CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
3214 Lens Ave
C- Composite 53.88
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.9/15.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • DSCR +4.7/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.7/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +2.9/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$230,000

3214 Lens Ave · Norfolk, VA 23509
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,098 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 87 Days on market
Built 1912 3,049 sqft lot $209/sqft · 10% below area Est $255k · 10% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 3,049 sq ft lot
  • Built 1912
  • Listed 87 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $230k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $89 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $200k (13.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $200k (13.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.8% vs local median 4.0% in Norfolk — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#43 in VA, #1,026 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F.
  • Norfolk City Public School District (urban): math 27% / reading 56% proficiency, ranked #118 of 131 in VA (top 90%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+14.0%/yr); 77 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 45% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 438 units permitted in Norfolk city in 2024 (273 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 33% of the median local income ($73k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 87 days — a 6% lower offer ($216k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $175k; 31% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1912 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $200,165 (13.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 87 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 13% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1912 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.87%
Cap rate
6.76%
Cash-on-cash
1.67%
DSCR
1.07
GRM
9.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$255,145
List price
$230,000
Delta
-9.86%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2946 Argonne Ave 0.24mi 3/1.5 1,080 (-2%) 3mo $265,000 $245 81
3220 Lens Ave 0.01mi 3/1.0 1,254 (+14%) 0mo $257,000 $205 72
3105 Marne Ave 0.17mi 3/1.0 1,218 (+11%) 2mo $270,000 $222 68
2719 Overbrook Ave 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,100 (+0%) 2mo $290,000 $264 66
2949 Verdun Ave 0.23mi 3/2.0 950 (-14%) 4mo $230,500 $243 64
3317 Vimy Ridge Ave 0.37mi 3/1.0 1,000 (-9%) 2mo $250,000 $250 62
2541 Grandy Ave 0.70mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,077 (-2%) 3mo $247,000 $229 54
2814 Glen Ave 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,056 (-4%) 4mo $196,000 $186 53
2609 Harrell Ave 0.62mi 3/1.5 1,194 (+9%) 3mo $269,900 $226 52
2211 Abbey Rd 0.47mi 3/1.0 1,223 (+11%) 3mo $200,000 $164 52
2534 Keller Ave 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,200 (+9%) 1mo $290,000 $242 52
3305 Dunkirk Ave 0.30mi 2/1.0 (-1) 937 (-15%) 2mo $165,000 $176 51

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-8.5%
Equity multiple
0.67×
Total profit
$-21,028
Equity at exit
$34,294
10-year hold
IRR
6.4%
Equity multiple
1.58×
Total profit
$37,046
Equity at exit
$19,886

Cash invested: $64,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23509

Home prices YoY
-1.3%
Rents YoY
14.0%
Active inventory
77
Price-to-rent
9.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,002 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,206
Tax from tax record
$190 /mo · $2,279/yr
Insurance
$96
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$420
Net cashflow
$89

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,888
Max offer price $230,000
Occupancy floor 91%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,500
Closing costs
$6,900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2405 Lafayette Blvd Unit A Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1000 $2,200 $2.20 14d 1 0.18mi
2949 Verdun Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 950 $3,000 $3.16 44d 1 0.26mi
2201 Pershing Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.5 1455 $2,250 $1.55 4d 1 0.26mi
3301 Vimy Ridge Ave Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.0 1300 $2,150 $1.65 4d 1 0.33mi
2111 Bellevue Ave Unit 1 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 950 $1,300 $1.37 44d 1 0.34mi
3400 Lafayette Blvd #2 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 800 $1,350 $1.69 3d 1 0.34mi
3521 Brest Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1234 $2,300 $1.86 44d 1 0.34mi
2815 Keller Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1210 $2,250 $1.86 4d 1 0.38mi
2900 Verdun Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 867 $1,800 $2.08 44d 1 0.39mi
3640 Robin Hood Rd Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.5 1400 $2,999 $2.14 17d 1 0.47mi
1801 Lasalle Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1102 $1,880 $1.71 44d 1 0.47mi
2928 Tidewater Dr Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 740 $1,350 $1.82 23d 1 0.50mi
1822 Saint Denis Ave Apt 4 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 750 $995 $1.33 44d 1 0.50mi
2721 Grandy Ave Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 900 $1,150 $1.28 23d 1 0.51mi
1751 Fontainebleau Cres Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1231 $2,350 $1.91 44d 1 0.53mi
1714 Bellevue Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,799 $1.20 44d 1 0.53mi
1801 Saint Denis Ave Unit 3 Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.0 1500 $2,400 $1.60 23d 1 0.57mi
1607 Lasalle Ave Unit 3 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 816 $1,400 $1.72 44d 1 0.65mi
5404 Douglas St Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 981 $1,950 $1.99 44d 1 0.65mi
2660 Chesapeake Blvd Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1375 $2,100 $1.53 17d 1 0.65mi
1439 Moultrie Ave #3 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,900 $1.46 7d 1 0.66mi
3801 Chatham Cir Unit 2 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,350 $1.23 7d 1 0.79mi
3477 E Bonner Dr Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1304 $2,000 $1.53 23d 1 0.80mi
3872 Wake Cir Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 750 $1,395 $1.86 44d 1 0.88mi
3872 Wake Cir Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 750 $1,395 $1.86 3d 1 0.88mi
2421 Arkansas Ave Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 870 $1,225 $1.41 14d 1 0.91mi
4566 Hampshire Ave Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 870 $1,350 $1.55 44d 1 0.92mi
2400 Ballentine Blvd Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 879 $1,550 $1.76 44d 1 0.93mi
2421 Bolton St Unit F Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 725 $1,275 $1.76 44d 1 1.03mi
3507 Cape Henry Ave Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 755 $1,200 $1.59 21d 1 1.05mi
3819 Pamlico Cir Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1250 $2,000 $1.60 12d 1 1.05mi
6115 Tidewater Dr Norfolk, VA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 956 $2,274 $2.38 2d 8 1.10mi
3820 Essex Cir Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 1000 $2,200 $2.20 21d 1 1.11mi
3820 Essex Cir #1 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 1000 $2,250 $2.25 17d 1 1.11mi
3820 Essex Cir Unit B 1 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 900 $1,700 $1.89 21d 1 1.11mi
2315 Bolton St Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,800 $1.80 44d 1 1.12mi
1525 Nevada Ave Unit B Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.5 1134 $1,445 $1.27 44d 1 1.13mi
2804 Waverly Way Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 850 $1,270 $1.49 44d 5 1.14mi
2401 Ruffin St Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 900 $1,350 $1.50 44d 1 1.14mi
912 Druid Cir Unit B Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 960 $1,535 $1.60 23d 1 1.16mi

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $230,000 Active 87 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $230,000 Active 86 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $230,000 Active 85 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $230,000 Active 84 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $230,000 Active 82 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $230,000 Active 78 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $230,000 Active 77 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $230,000 Active 76 DOM
  9. 2026-06-03
    days on market $230,000 Active 72 DOM
  10. 2026-06-02
    days on market $230,000 Active 71 DOM
  11. 2026-06-01
    days on market $230,000 Active 70 DOM
  12. 2026-05-31
    days on market $230,000 Active 69 DOM
  13. 2026-03-23
    listed $230,000 Active
  14. 2022-12-28
    soldstatus $175,000
  15. 2022-12-09
    status Under Contract
  16. 2022-11-28
    listed $175,000 Active
  17. 2018-12-31
    status Under Contract
  18. 2018-12-21
    price $55,000
  19. 2018-12-04
    price $62,900
  20. 2018-11-20
    price $69,300
  21. 2018-10-31
    listed $79,500 Active
  22. 2003-07-24
    soldstatus $48,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,279 · $190/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,279 · $190/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 13% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,020
− Mortgage interest
−$12,884
− Property taxes
−$2,279
− Insurance
−$1,150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,922
− Management
−$1,922
− Depreciation
−$6,691
Taxable loss
−$2,827
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$678
After-tax cash flow
$1,751/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Norfolk City Public School District
NCES district ID
5102670
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -44.00%
Reading proficiency
56% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$44,358
Composite
35.08/100
National rank
#5026
State rank
#118 of 131 in VA

Livability — Norfolk

Score
83/100
State rank
#43
US rank
#1026

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Norfolk, VA
County
Norfolk City · 214,042 people
City population
214,042
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Population (ZIP)
13,105
Household income
$72,816
Rent vs Own
37.8% rent · 62.2% own
Severe rent burden
575.0

Population outlook (Norfolk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
249,032 people
By 2030
252,347 · +1.3%
By 2040
253,644 · +1.9%
By 2050
251,913 · +1.2%
By 2075
245,281 · -1.5%
By 2100
219,548 · -11.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.64)
Race & ethnicity
White 44% Black 39% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Italian 4% Serbian 2% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Norfolk

2024 margin
Solid D (+41.5) · D 70.0% · R 28.5% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.4pp toward R · 2008: 43.0pp · 2024: 41.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+41.5 2020: D+45.6 2016: D+42.0 2012: D+44.0 2008: D+43.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -4.16%
Current HPI
321.56
Rent YoY
▲ 13.99%
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+379.2% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-23 Listed $230,000 REINMLS
  • 2022-12-28 Sold (Public Records) $175,000 Public Records
  • 2022-12-09 Pending REINMLS
  • 2022-11-28 Listed $175,000 REINMLS
  • 2018-12-31 Pending REINMLS
  • 2018-12-21 Price Changed $55,000 REINMLS
  • 2018-12-04 Price Changed $62,900 REINMLS
  • 2018-11-20 Price Changed $69,300 REINMLS
  • 2018-10-31 Listed $79,500 REINMLS
  • 2003-07-24 Sold (Public Records) $48,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,279 · +0.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…