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2440 Highland Ave
C Composite 59.24
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$95,977

2440 Highland Ave · Montgomery, AL 36107
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,500 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1926 7,405 sqft lot Est $66k · 45% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 7,405 sq ft lot
  • 4 garage spots
  • Built 1926

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Home warranty included

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway; Attached garage with 4 spaces
  • Utilities: Electricity available; Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-story; Brick construction; Slab foundation
  • Construction: Brick exterior; Built (year per public records)
  • Exterior features: Workshop; City lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric cooktop; Electric oven; Refrigerator
  • Flooring: Wood flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric); Central air conditioning (electric)
  • Interior features: Attic with pull-down attic stairs; Storage; Window treatments (blinds)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup; Dryer hookup; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $96k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $381 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $96k).
  • Cap rate 11.1% vs local median 6.0% in Montgomery — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#138 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools C-, employment D, crime F.
  • Montgomery County (urban): math 9% / reading 31% proficiency, ranked #106 of 129 in AL (top 82%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 70% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.0%/yr); 67 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 42% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 460 units permitted in Montgomery County in 2024 (37 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,248/mo this rent would consume 46% of the median local household income ($32k/yr) (locally 642% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $664 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Montgomery County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $53k; list at $96k implies a 80% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1926 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $95,977

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1926 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.30%
Cap rate
11.05%
Cash-on-cash
17.00%
DSCR
1.76
GRM
6.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$66,000
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2430 Plum St 0.08mi 3/2.0 1,388 (-8%) 6mo $89,000 $64 79
2627 Geneva St 0.35mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,526 (+2%) 4mo $83,000 $54 73
441 Buford St 0.25mi 3/2.0 1,641 (+9%) 8mo $40,000 $24 66
1814 James Ave 0.54mi 3/2.0 1,425 (-5%) 1mo $61,000 $43 66
1839 James Ave 0.53mi 3/1.0 1,520 (+1%) 4mo $50,000 $33 66
510 Ryan St 0.16mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,391 (-7%) 8mo $118,500 $85 65
1835 James Ave 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,648 (+10%) 8mo $142,000 $86 52
2121 E 3rd St 0.67mi 3/1.0 1,600 (+7%) 4mo $15,000 $9 50
2148 Madison Ave 0.56mi 3/1.0 1,350 (-10%) 4mo $60,000 $44 50
323 Boyce St 0.46mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,330 (-11%) 8mo $57,250 $43 44
2134 Winona Ave 0.73mi 3/1.0 1,664 (+11%) 1mo $101,700 $61 42
105 Dunn Dr 0.69mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,295 (-14%) 7mo $50,600 $39 30

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.05% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
10.4%
Equity multiple
1.42×
Total profit
$11,298
Equity at exit
$14,310
10-year hold
IRR
21.0%
Equity multiple
2.94×
Total profit
$52,223
Equity at exit
$8,298

Cash invested: $26,874 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 36107

Home prices YoY
-10.9%
Rents YoY
5.0%
Active inventory
67
Price-to-rent
6.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,248 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$503
Tax from tax record
$62 /mo · $742/yr
Insurance
$40
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$262
Net cashflow
$381

Break-even live

Break-even rent $766
Max offer price $95,977
Occupancy floor 64%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,994
Closing costs
$2,879
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2009 Palmetto St Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1487 $1,050 $0.71 43d 1 0.33mi
2000 Cherry St Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1106 $950 $0.86 43d 1 0.36mi
2113 Brewton St Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1363 $1,150 $0.84 43d 1 0.41mi
2004 Capitol Ave Unit 1043879P Montgomery, AL 4.0 2.5 1797 $3,518 $1.96 13d 1 0.52mi
311 Bradley Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1104 $825 $0.75 43d 1 0.56mi
2229 Madison Ave Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1100 $625 $0.57 43d 1 0.61mi
1827 Capitol Ave Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1068 $1,600 $1.50 43d 1 0.62mi
1827 Capitol Ave Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1068 $1,600 $1.50 13d 1 0.62mi
128 S Capitol Pkwy Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1550 $1,500 $0.97 43d 1 0.66mi
122 Oak Forest Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1092 $975 $0.89 21d 1 0.68mi
2020 E 3rd St Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1186 $750 $0.63 21d 1 0.73mi
3136 Harrison Rd Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.5 1355 $1,025 $0.76 43d 1 0.75mi
39 S Lewis St Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1209 $950 $0.79 43d 1 0.77mi
2243 Winona Ave Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1492 $1,225 $0.82 21d 1 0.78mi
15 Bradley Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1365 $1,500 $1.10 21d 1 0.78mi
18 Oak Forest Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1580 $1,050 $0.66 21d 1 0.81mi
7 Bradley Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1529 $1,500 $0.98 13d 1 0.81mi
2310 Yancey Ave Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1212 $1,250 $1.03 43d 1 0.82mi
2009 Yancey Ave Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1140 $1,080 $0.95 21d 1 0.86mi
2122 Windsor Ave Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1052 $725 $0.69 43d 1 0.94mi
401 Ridgewood Ln Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1513 $1,195 $0.79 21d 1 0.96mi
2014 Commodore St Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1613 $1,450 $0.90 13d 1 0.98mi
2043 Hazel Hedge Ln Montgomery, AL 4.0 3.0 2001 $1,650 $0.82 13d 1 1.00mi
3233 Hillcrest Ln Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1278 $1,395 $1.09 21d 1 1.03mi
2045 Bullard St Unit 1043526P Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1797 $2,198 $1.22 43d 1 1.04mi
19 Calhoun Rd Unit B Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 2022 $795 $0.39 43d 1 1.04mi
1501 Winona Ave Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1930 $1,000 $0.52 21d 1 1.05mi
2053 Gorgas St Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1955 $1,200 $0.61 21d 1 1.06mi
3323 Bedford Ln Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1134 $1,200 $1.06 21d 1 1.06mi
2226 Carter Hill Rd Montgomery, AL 2.0 1.0 1506 $905 $0.60 43d 1 1.07mi
1814 Pinecrest Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1053 $990 $0.94 43d 1 1.08mi
3309 Hillcrest Ln Unit 1043908P Montgomery, AL 4.0 2.0 1625 $2,885 $1.78 21d 1 1.09mi
2736 Chevy Chase Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,300 $1.18 43d 1 1.09mi
1827 Pinecrest Dr Montgomery, AL 4.0 3.0 1893 $1,550 $0.82 13d 1 1.10mi
3318 Habersham Rd Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1134 $1,250 $1.10 13d 1 1.11mi
3346 Bedford Ln Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.0 1134 $1,295 $1.14 13d 1 1.12mi
3329 Vermont Dr Montgomery, AL 3.0 1.5 1465 $1,395 $0.95 13d 1 1.13mi
926 Green Ridge Ct Montgomery, AL 3.0 2.0 1665 $1,381 $0.83 13d 1 1.13mi
1008 Pelham St Montgomery, AL 4.0 2.0 1288 $1,300 $1.01 43d 1 1.14mi
3359 Bedford Ln Montgomery, AL 4.0 2.0 1786 $1,600 $0.90 13d 1 1.15mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $95,977 Active 6 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $95,977 Active 5 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $95,977 Active 4 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $95,977 Active 3 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    listed $95,977 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$742 · $62/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$742 · $62/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,973
− Mortgage interest
−$5,376
− Property taxes
−$742
− Insurance
−$480
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,198
− Management
−$1,198
− Depreciation
−$2,792
Taxable income
$3,188
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$765
After-tax cash flow
$3,802/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Montgomery County
NCES district ID
0102430
Math proficiency
9% ▼ -21.00%
Reading proficiency
31% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$43,902
Composite
17.24/100
National rank
#9093
State rank
#106 of 129 in AL

Livability — Montgomery

Score
65/100
State rank
#138
US rank
#13416

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Montgomery, AL
County
Montgomery County · 190,016 people
City population
175,913
Metro
Montgomery, AL
Population (ZIP)
8,001
Household income
$32,492
Rent vs Own
61.8% rent · 38.2% own
Severe rent burden
642.0

Population outlook (Montgomery County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
224,008 people
By 2030
221,460 · -1.1%
By 2040
214,179 · -4.4%
By 2050
204,912 · -8.5%
By 2075
177,821 · -20.6%
By 2100
145,134 · -35.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.69)
Race & ethnicity
Black 43% White 27% Hispanic / Latino 23% Two or more races 20%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 8% Cuban 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Iranian 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada
Languages at home
83% English-only · Spanish 13%

Political lean MEDSL · Montgomery

2024 margin
Solid D (+30.7) · D 64.8% · R 34.1% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
+11.5pp toward D · 2008: 19.2pp · 2024: 30.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+30.7 2020: D+31.5 2016: D+26.2 2012: D+24.3 2008: D+19.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -18.16%
Current HPI
147.8065
Rent YoY
▲ 5.05%
Metro
Montgomery, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+539.8% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Listed $95,977 MAAR
  • 2019-07-24 Sold (Public Records) $53,400 Public Records
  • 2011-05-13 Listed $15,000 MAAR

Property tax history

+5.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $742 · +6.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…