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117 Farmer St Duplex
B+ Composite 79.21
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$139,900

117 Farmer St · Buffalo, NY 14207
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,490 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 46 Days on market
Built 1880 3,060 sqft lot $94/sqft · 21% below area Est $178k · 21% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Come and take a look at the wonderful 2 unit with fresh new paint and flooring five year roof five year hot water tank completely ready to go! Low maintenance on this property, plus the two car garage, city inspected and improved. So whether you were a seasoned investor, just starting your portfolio or you want to be a new homeowner. This is one you will want to see. Live in the lower and have the upper pay your mortgage. The property is 10 minutes to downtown 15 minutes to shopping. Walking distance to schools and eateries. All offers reviewed as they come in.

Key facts

  • Fresh new paint
  • Five year roof
  • City inspected

Tags

FRESH NEW PAINTNEW FLOORINGFIVE YEAR ROOFFIVE YEAR HOT WATER TANKTWO CAR GARAGECITY INSPECTED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $695 ($8k/yr) — positive. Per door: $348/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $140k).
  • Recommended offer: $136k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.3% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 197 active listings in the ZIP; 30 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,104/mo this rent would consume 64% of the median local household income ($40k/yr) (locally 2177% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $967 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 46 days — a 3% lower offer ($136k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 13y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $135,703 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 46 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
12.26%
Cash-on-cash
21.30%
DSCR
1.95
GRM
5.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$177,710
List price
$139,900
Delta
-21.28%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
270 East St 0.13mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,497 (+0%) 13mo $80,000 $53 77
400 Tonawanda St 0.13mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,452 (-3%) 21mo $35,000 $24 67
415 Dearborn St 0.12mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,528 (+3%) 24mo $112,500 $74 66
155 Germain St 0.60mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,512 (+2%) 8mo $165,000 $109 58
55 Clay St 0.42mi 3/2.0 1,350 (-9%) 16mo $75,000 $56 51
105 Howell St 0.74mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,520 (+2%) 13mo $120,000 $79 46
14 Collaton St 0.60mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,708 (+15%) 9mo $105,000 $61 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.4%
Equity multiple
1.84×
Total profit
$32,768
Equity at exit
$20,860
10-year hold
IRR
30.9%
Equity multiple
4.48×
Total profit
$136,297
Equity at exit
$12,096

Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14207

Home prices YoY
-18.9%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
197
Price-to-rent
11.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,104 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax est. 1.5%
$175 /mo · $2,098/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$442
Net cashflow
$695

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,224
Max offer price $139,900
Occupancy floor 62%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $792 -5% $744 +0% $695 +5% $647 +10% $599
Rent -10% $529 -5% $612 +0% $695 +5% $778 +10% $862
Rate -1.0pp $766 -0.5pp $731 base $695 +0.5pp $659 +1.0pp $622

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,104

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,975
Closing costs
$4,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 30 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2099 Niagara St Unit A Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,197 $1.20 44d 1 0.18mi
15 Ontario St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 2d 1 0.43mi
118 Rano St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,200 $1.14 22d 1 0.54mi
155 Germain St Apt 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 11d 1 0.61mi
62 Germain St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1320 $1,250 $0.95 24d 1 0.68mi
68 Peter St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $900 $1.00 24d 1 0.72mi
68 Laforce Pl Unit U Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,099 $1.22 44d 1 0.80mi
72 Reservation St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 24d 1 0.81mi
239 Crowley Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 966 $1,025 $1.06 4d 1 0.85mi
100 Forest Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0–4.0 2.0–4.0 1304 $1,600 $1.23 2d 14 0.94mi
46 Hawley St #1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,300 $1.44 44d 1 1.00mi
158 Chadduck Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,250 $1.04 24d 1 1.06mi
293 Grote St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 817 $2,345 $2.87 2d 1 1.11mi
15 Beatrice Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 15d 1 1.12mi
1485 Niagara St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 925 $2,174 $2.35 2d 1 1.14mi
52 Greeley St Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1804 $1,000 $0.55 24d 1 1.14mi
139 Fordham Dr Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1453 $1,700 $1.17 24d 1 1.24mi
232 Dewitt St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,300 $1.08 24d 1 1.27mi
185 Potomac Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1200 $1,300 $1.08 24d 1 1.28mi
305 Bird Ave Unit 3 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.5 1128 $2,300 $2.04 44d 1 1.28mi
309 Bird Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1100 $2,200 $2.00 44d 1 1.29mi
340 Bird Ave #202 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.5 1505 $2,950 $1.96 11d 1 1.30mi
57 Abbottsford Pl Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,550 $1.55 24d 1 1.32mi
37 Abbottsford Pl Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1130 $1,650 $1.46 44d 1 1.35mi
374 Baynes St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1126 $1,550 $1.38 44d 1 1.36mi
1360 Niagara St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1252 $2,396 $1.91 2d 2 1.37mi
163 W Delavan Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 24d 1 1.39mi
891 Richmond Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1176 $1,800 $1.53 44d 1 1.42mi
311 Herkimer St #1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1272 $1,400 $1.10 15d 1 1.44mi
480 W Hazeltine Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 989 $1,900 $1.92 24d 1 1.44mi

Listing history 35 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $139,900 Active 46 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $139,900 Active 45 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $139,900 Active 44 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $139,900 Active 43 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $139,900 Active 41 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $139,900 Active 40 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    pricedays on market $139,900 Active 38 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $142,900 Active 37 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $142,900 Active 36 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    pricedays on market $142,900 Active 35 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $144,900 Active 31 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $144,900 Active 30 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $144,900 Active 29 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $144,900 Active 28 DOM
  15. 2026-05-16
    status Pending 567-char remark
    Show marketing remark (567 chars)

    Come and take a look at the wonderful 2 unit with fresh new paint and flooring five year roof five year hot water tank completely ready to go! Low maintenance on this property, plus the two car garage, city inspected and improved. So whether you were a seasoned investor, just starting your portfolio or you want to be a new homeowner. This is one you will want to see. Live in the lower and have the upper pay your mortgage. The property is 10 minutes to downtown 15 minutes to shopping. Walking distance to schools and eateries. All offers reviewed as they come in.

  16. 2026-05-12
    price $147,900 567-char remark
    Show marketing remark (567 chars)

    Come and take a look at the wonderful 2 unit with fresh new paint and flooring five year roof five year hot water tank completely ready to go! Low maintenance on this property, plus the two car garage, city inspected and improved. So whether you were a seasoned investor, just starting your portfolio or you want to be a new homeowner. This is one you will want to see. Live in the lower and have the upper pay your mortgage. The property is 10 minutes to downtown 15 minutes to shopping. Walking distance to schools and eateries. All offers reviewed as they come in.

  17. 2026-04-22
    listed $149,900 Active 567-char remark
    Show marketing remark (567 chars)

    Come and take a look at the wonderful 2 unit with fresh new paint and flooring five year roof five year hot water tank completely ready to go! Low maintenance on this property, plus the two car garage, city inspected and improved. So whether you were a seasoned investor, just starting your portfolio or you want to be a new homeowner. This is one you will want to see. Live in the lower and have the upper pay your mortgage. The property is 10 minutes to downtown 15 minutes to shopping. Walking distance to schools and eateries. All offers reviewed as they come in.

  18. 2024-11-08
    soldstatus $125,000
  19. 2024-10-25
    soldstatus $125,000 Closed 720-char remark
    Show marketing remark (720 chars)

    Great Riverside investment or owner occupy opportunity available at an amazing price! This two family home with a two car garage is situated on a quiet corner lot across the street from a wonderful community garden. The lower apartment has a brand new full bathroom, hardwood floors, vinyl windows, a formal living room, separate dining room, three bedrooms and a laundry room. The upper is a cute and cozy one bedroom with good closet space and a nice front porch. Lower was previously rented for $1200 per month. Separate utilities and mechanicals. Open houses Saturday 7/27 11am-1pm and Sunday 7/28 1-3pm. The seller will listen to offers as they come in but reserves the right to set an offer deadline if so desired.

  20. 2024-08-18
    status Pending 720-char remark
    Show marketing remark (720 chars)

    Great Riverside investment or owner occupy opportunity available at an amazing price! This two family home with a two car garage is situated on a quiet corner lot across the street from a wonderful community garden. The lower apartment has a brand new full bathroom, hardwood floors, vinyl windows, a formal living room, separate dining room, three bedrooms and a laundry room. The upper is a cute and cozy one bedroom with good closet space and a nice front porch. Lower was previously rented for $1200 per month. Separate utilities and mechanicals. Open houses Saturday 7/27 11am-1pm and Sunday 7/28 1-3pm. The seller will listen to offers as they come in but reserves the right to set an offer deadline if so desired.

  21. 2024-07-24
    listed $130,000 Active 720-char remark
    Show marketing remark (720 chars)

    Great Riverside investment or owner occupy opportunity available at an amazing price! This two family home with a two car garage is situated on a quiet corner lot across the street from a wonderful community garden. The lower apartment has a brand new full bathroom, hardwood floors, vinyl windows, a formal living room, separate dining room, three bedrooms and a laundry room. The upper is a cute and cozy one bedroom with good closet space and a nice front porch. Lower was previously rented for $1200 per month. Separate utilities and mechanicals. Open houses Saturday 7/27 11am-1pm and Sunday 7/28 1-3pm. The seller will listen to offers as they come in but reserves the right to set an offer deadline if so desired.

  22. 2022-09-12
    soldstatus $127,500
  23. 2022-09-02
    soldstatus $127,500 Closed Sale or Rented
  24. 2022-07-10
    status Pending Sale
  25. 2022-07-10
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  26. 2022-07-10
    status Pending Sale
  27. 2022-06-05
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  28. 2022-04-25
    price $139,900
  29. 2022-04-11
    status Active
  30. 2022-04-06
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  31. 2022-03-12
    listed $144,900 Active
  32. 2013-11-22
    soldstatus $47,000
  33. 2013-11-19
    soldstatus $47,000
  34. 2013-09-07
    listed $49,900
  35. 2005-08-24
    soldstatus $20,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$25,248
− Mortgage interest
−$7,837
− Property taxes
−$2,098
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,020
− Management
−$2,020
− Depreciation
−$4,070
Taxable income
$6,504
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,561
After-tax cash flow
$6,783/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
26,327
Household income
$39,753
Rent vs Own
65.0% rent · 35.0% own
Severe rent burden
2177.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
Race & ethnicity
White 40% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 16% Asian 15% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 18% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Portuguese 1% Arab 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 10% Other Indo-European 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.42%
Current HPI
233.0902
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+639.5% since first listed
21 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-16 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-12 Price Changed $147,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-22 Listed $149,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-11-08 Sold (Public Records) $125,000 Public Records
  • 2024-10-25 Sold (MLS) $125,000 WNYREIS
  • 2024-08-18 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2024-07-24 Listed $130,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-09-12 Sold (Public Records) $127,500 Public Records
  • 2022-09-02 Sold (MLS) $127,500 WNYREIS
  • 2022-07-10 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-07-10 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-07-10 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-06-05 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-04-25 Price Changed $139,900 WNYREIS
  • 2022-04-11 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2022-04-06 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-03-12 Listed $144,900 WNYREIS
  • 2013-11-22 Sold (MLS) $47,000 WNYREIS
  • 2013-11-19 Sold (Public Records) $47,000 Public Records
  • 2013-09-07 Listed $49,900 WNYREIS
  • 2005-08-24 Sold (Public Records) $20,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $269 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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