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106 S Main St Multi-family
D+ Composite 47.26
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +4.4/10.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +1.0/5.0

$44,500

106 S Main St · Springboro, PA 16435
2 bd · None ba · 2,640 sqft · MultiFamily · 3 Days on market
Built 1964 Poor condition 2,178 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

Step into a unique investment opportunity with the former Springboro Inn, a well-known property located in the heart of downtown Springboro. Rich in history and character, this landmark property is ready for its next chapter. Previously operating as a successful tavern and restaurant, this location established a strong presence within the community and offers tremendous potential for the right buyer. Ready for a full restoration, the property provides a rare opportunity to preserve its historic charm while creating a space tailored to your vision and business goals. While extensive improvements are needed, the property presents an exceptional opportunity to breathe new life into a historic

Key facts

  • 2,178 sq ft lot
  • 5 parking spots
  • Built 1964

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: $1,728 annual tax amount

Exterior

  • Parking: 5 total parking spaces
  • Utilities: Public water
  • Home design: Multi-family residential income property
  • Construction: Brick and block construction; Asphalt roof; Built on a 0.05-acre lot (28 x 85)
  • Exterior features: Paved road access; C-1 zoning

Interior

  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central Air; Forced Air
  • Interior features: Central air conditioning; Forced air heating

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/?-bath multifamily listed at $44k. Condition is rated poor.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($17k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $44k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 58/100 on livability (#1,574 in PA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A-; Watch: crime C-, health & safety D, schools F.
  • Conneaut SD (rural): math 38% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #241 of 539 in PA (top 45%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 11 active listings in the ZIP; 83 units permitted in Crawford County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,208/mo this rent would consume 47% of the median local household income ($56k/yr) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-1.3%/yr); year-one equity from $308 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $572 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Crawford County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-1.3% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $12k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Recommended offer $44,500

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  2. Built in 1964 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.96%
Cap rate
45.04%
Cash-on-cash
138.37%
DSCR
7.16
GRM
1.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-1.29% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
8.03×
Total profit
$87,620
Equity at exit
$10,133
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
16.84×
Total profit
$197,310
Equity at exit
$10,130

Cash invested: $12,460 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 16435

Home prices YoY
-1.2%
Active inventory
11
Price-to-rent
3.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,208 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$233
Tax est. 1.5%
$56 /mo · $668/yr
Insurance
$19
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$464
Net cashflow
$1,437

Break-even live

Break-even rent $389
Max offer price $44,500
Occupancy floor 30%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,208

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,125
Closing costs
$1,335
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $44,500 Active 3 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $44,500 Active 2 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    remarks 699-char remark
  4. 2026-06-17
    listed $44,500 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,496
− Mortgage interest
−$2,493
− Property taxes
−$668
− Insurance
−$222
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,120
− Management
−$2,120
− Depreciation
−$1,295
Taxable income
$17,579
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,219
After-tax cash flow
$13,022/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 13 photos

Poor 20/100 Extensive rehab

This property requires extensive rehabilitation, including repairs to the kitchen and bathrooms, painting the exterior, and improving the landscaping. The property has significant potential for value increase with the right investment.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Exposed plumbing in the kitchen — The exposed plumbing indicates significant damage and the need for a full replacement.
  • Major Missing cabinets in the kitchen — The missing cabinets indicate a lack of storage and functionality in the kitchen.
  • Major Peeling wallpaper in the bathrooms — The peeling wallpaper indicates significant damage and the need for a full replacement.
  • Major Missing fixtures in the bathrooms — The missing fixtures indicate a lack of functionality and the need for a full replacement.
  • Major Peeling paint on the exterior — The peeling paint indicates significant damage and the need for a full repainting.
  • Major General lack of maintenance — The general lack of maintenance indicates a need for a full renovation.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Rehabilitation of the kitchen and bathrooms — A fully functional kitchen and bathrooms will attract more buyers and renters.
  • Both Painting the exterior — A fresh coat of paint will improve the curb appeal and make the property more attractive to potential buyers and renters.
  • Both Landscaping and curb appeal — A well-maintained landscape will improve the property's curb appeal and make it more attractive to potential buyers and renters.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
Exposed plumbing in the kitchen · The exposed plumbing indicates significant damage and the need for a full replacement. Major $15,000–50,000
Missing cabinets in the kitchen · The missing cabinets indicate a lack of storage and functionality in the kitchen. Major $15,000–50,000
Peeling wallpaper in the bathrooms · The peeling wallpaper indicates significant damage and the need for a full replacement. Major $15,000–50,000
Missing fixtures in the bathrooms · The missing fixtures indicate a lack of functionality and the need for a full replacement. Major $15,000–50,000
Peeling paint on the exterior · The peeling paint indicates significant damage and the need for a full repainting. Major $15,000–50,000
General lack of maintenance · The general lack of maintenance indicates a need for a full renovation. Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 6 items $90,000–300,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Rehabilitation of the kitchen and bathrooms — A fully functional kitchen and bathrooms will attract more buyers and renters.
  • Both Painting the exterior — A fresh coat of paint will improve the curb appeal and make the property more attractive to potential buyers and renters.
  • Both Landscaping and curb appeal — A well-maintained landscape will improve the property's curb appeal and make it more attractive to potential buyers and renters.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Conneaut SD
NCES district ID
4206590
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$43,946
Composite
40.06/100
National rank
#3813
State rank
#241 of 539 in PA

Livability — Springboro

Score
58/100
State rank
#1574
US rank
#21050

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment F Housing A- Health & safety D User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Springboro, PA
County
Crawford · 5,758 people
Population (ZIP)
1,678
Household income
$56,400
Rent vs Own
24.1% rent · 75.9% own
Severe rent burden
14.5

Population outlook (Crawford County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
81,399 people
By 2030
77,977 · -4.2%
By 2040
70,659 · -13.2%
By 2050
63,841 · -21.6%
By 2075
50,198 · -38.3%
By 2100
37,898 · -53.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 2% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
0%
Languages at home
96% English-only · German/W. Germanic 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Crawford

2024 margin
Solid R (+39.2) · D 30.0% · R 69.2%
2008→2024 swing
-28.8pp toward R · 2008: -10.4pp · 2024: -39.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+39.2 2020: R+37.2 2016: R+38.5 2012: R+19.6 2008: R+10.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -1.29%
Current HPI
101.5139
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-16 Listed $44,500 GEBOR

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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