CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
31 Park St 🏷️ Likely Rental
A- Composite 82.75
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +6.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0

$135,000

31 Park St · Norwood, NY 13668
4 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,032 sqft · MultiFamily · 191 Days on market
Built 1890 Fair condition $66/sqft · 35% below area Est $208k · 35% under ↓ 7% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

EXCELLENT INCOME OPPORTUNITY! This property features two spacious apartments, each offering 2 bedrooms and 1.5 bathrooms. Both units include a covered front porch and a covered back deck, perfect for relaxing outdoors. One unit has been fully remodeled with new appliances, while the other is in great condition. With tenants already in place, you’ll begin earning income from day one. Each apartment has its own washer/dryer hookups located in the basement—one set conveys with the home, while the other belongs to the tenant. Both units are equipped with their own forced-air natural gas furnace, each less than 5 years old, as well as separate natural gas water heaters. Outside, you’ll find a large yard, ideal for gatherings or relaxing. Conveniently located near Potsdam, Canton, Norfolk, and Madrid, this property offers an excellent option for investors or owner-occupants alike. Live in one unit and rent the other—the rental income could cover most of your mortgage! Schedule your showing today!

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Fully remodeled
  • Covered back deck

Tags

COVERED FRONT PORCHCOVERED BACK DECKFULLY REMODELEDWASHER DRYER HOOKUPSFORCED AIR NATURAL GAS FURNACENATURAL GAS WATER HEATERS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏷️ Possibly a rental listed for sale. The $135,000 price doesn't fit this home's estimated sale value (~$207,568) and the remarks read like a rental — treat the cards below with caution.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $135k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $611 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $135k).
  • Recommended offer: $119k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#541 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime A-; Watch: health & safety C-, schools D+, amenities F.
  • Norwood-Norfolk Central School District (rural): math 30% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #568 of 590 in NY (top 96%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 26 active listings in the ZIP; 215 units permitted in St. Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $6k of equity ($933 loan paydown + $5k appreciation (3.6% local appreciation)).
  • St. Lawrence County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (3.6% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $38k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 6, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 191 days — a 12% lower offer ($119k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $118,800 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 191 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
12.22%
Cash-on-cash
21.17%
DSCR
1.94
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$207,568
List price
$135,000
Delta
-34.96%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
10 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
25 Spring St 0.06mi 3/3.0 (-1) 1,925 (-5%) 21mo $106,000 $55 66
49 North Main St 0.40mi 4/3.0 2,186 (+8%) 6mo $75,000 $34 64
43 Prospect St 0.18mi 4/2.0 1,749 (-14%) 16mo $138,500 $79 51
15 Morgan St 0.45mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,266 (+12%) 20mo $115,000 $51 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

3.6% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
27.0%
Equity multiple
2.58×
Total profit
$59,584
Equity at exit
$65,303
10-year hold
IRR
27.1%
Equity multiple
5.03×
Total profit
$152,441
Equity at exit
$104,375

Cash invested: $37,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13668

Home prices YoY
1.1%
Active inventory
26
Price-to-rent
11.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,025 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$708
Tax est. 1.5%
$169 /mo · $2,025/yr
Insurance
$56
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$425
Net cashflow
$611

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,251
Max offer price $135,000
Occupancy floor 65%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,025

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$33,750
Closing costs
$4,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $135,000 Active 191 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $135,000 Active 190 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $135,000 Active 189 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $135,000 Active 188 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $135,000 Active 186 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $135,000 Active 185 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $135,000 Active 182 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $135,000 Active 181 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $135,000 Active 180 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $135,000 Active 179 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $135,000 Active 176 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $135,000 Active 175 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $135,000 Active 174 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $135,000 Active 173 DOM
  15. 2026-02-23
    price $140,000 1029-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1029 chars)

    EXCELLENT INCOME OPPORTUNITY! This property features two spacious apartments, each offering 2 bedrooms and 1.5 bathrooms. Both units include a covered front porch and a covered back deck, perfect for relaxing outdoors. One unit has been fully remodeled with new appliances, while the other is in great condition. With tenants already in place, you’ll begin earning income from day one. Each apartment has its own washer/dryer hookups located in the basement—one set conveys with the home, while the other belongs to the tenant. Both units are equipped with their own forced-air natural gas furnace, each less than 5 years old, as well as separate natural gas water heaters. Outside, you’ll find a large yard, ideal for gatherings or relaxing. Conveniently located near Potsdam, Canton, Norfolk, and Madrid, this property offers an excellent option for investors or owner-occupants alike. Live in one unit and rent the other—the rental income could cover most of your mortgage! Schedule your showing today!

  16. 2025-12-09
    listed $150,000 Active 1029-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1029 chars)

    EXCELLENT INCOME OPPORTUNITY! This property features two spacious apartments, each offering 2 bedrooms and 1.5 bathrooms. Both units include a covered front porch and a covered back deck, perfect for relaxing outdoors. One unit has been fully remodeled with new appliances, while the other is in great condition. With tenants already in place, you’ll begin earning income from day one. Each apartment has its own washer/dryer hookups located in the basement—one set conveys with the home, while the other belongs to the tenant. Both units are equipped with their own forced-air natural gas furnace, each less than 5 years old, as well as separate natural gas water heaters. Outside, you’ll find a large yard, ideal for gatherings or relaxing. Conveniently located near Potsdam, Canton, Norfolk, and Madrid, this property offers an excellent option for investors or owner-occupants alike. Live in one unit and rent the other—the rental income could cover most of your mortgage! Schedule your showing today!

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 8/10 Severe FEMA zone X · 79% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,300
− Mortgage interest
−$7,562
− Property taxes
−$2,025
− Insurance
−$1,342
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,944
− Management
−$1,944
− Depreciation
−$3,927
Taxable income
$5,556
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,333
After-tax cash flow
$6,002/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This multi-family property requires moderate renovations, particularly to the exterior and interior, to improve its condition and value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Exterior siding — Weathered and in need of replacement
  • Major Kitchen and bathrooms — No photos, but given the poor condition of the exterior, likely in need of renovation

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Landscaping and exterior painting — Improves curb appeal and can increase both resale and rental value
  • Both Kitchen and bathroom renovations — Both units need updates, and renovations can significantly boost value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
Exterior siding · Weathered and in need of replacement Major $15,000–50,000
Kitchen and bathrooms · No photos, but given the poor condition of the exterior, likely in need of renovation Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 2 items $30,000–100,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Landscaping and exterior painting — Improves curb appeal and can increase both resale and rental value
  • Both Kitchen and bathroom renovations — Both units need updates, and renovations can significantly boost value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Norwood-Norfolk Central School District
NCES district ID
3621360
Math proficiency
30% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,492
Composite
28.05/100
National rank
#6841
State rank
#568 of 590 in NY

Livability — Norwood

Score
68/100
State rank
#541
US rank
#9728

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Norwood, NY
City population
3,313
Population (ZIP)
3,313

Population outlook (St. Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
110,027 people
By 2030
107,455 · -2.3%
By 2040
100,492 · -8.7%
By 2050
94,254 · -14.3%
By 2075
80,175 · -27.1%
By 2100
63,140 · -42.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 13% Portuguese 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
99% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · St. Lawrence

2024 margin
R (+18.0) · D 41.0% · R 59.0%
2008→2024 swing
-34.3pp toward R · 2008: 16.3pp · 2024: -18.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+18.0 2020: R+11.7 2016: R+10.8 2012: D+16.6 2008: D+16.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 3.60%
Current HPI
318.2533
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-6.7% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-23 Price Changed $140,000 SLCMLS
  • 2025-12-09 Listed $150,000 SLCMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…