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5228-551 Plan
C- Composite 54.8
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.6/30.0
  • DSCR +8.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.7/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$145,900

5228-551 Plan · Sparta, MI 49345
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,404 sqft · Manufactured · 920 Days on market
Good condition $104/sqft · 19% above area Est $123k · 19% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Ready to create new memories with family and friends? This exceptional, 3 bedroom 2 bath home offers an open floor-plan with a gorgeous kitchen that will compliment any home furnishings! The stylish laminate flooring runs throughout the home, adding an extra flare of style not to mention, easy to keep clean! With walk-in closet, you won't have trouble keeping organized. You will love starting a new beginning at Riverview! Call the sales office and start making memories in this gorgeous home today (517) 797-0335 Riverview Amenities: Washer/Dryer Hook Up Central A/C Pet Friendly Emergency Maintenance Professionally Managed Pickleball Court Playground Community Clubhouse Dog Park Picnic Area RV Storage Covered Bus Stop

Key facts

  • Listed 919 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $146k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $344 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $146k).
  • Recommended offer: $128k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.1% vs local median 4.3% in Sparta — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#83 in MI, #1,786 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities D+, employment D, commute F.
  • Sparta Area Schools (town): math 33% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #201 of 540 in MI (top 37%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 105 active listings in the ZIP; 2,253 units permitted in Kent County in 2024 (969 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Kent County population projected at +22% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 920 days — a 12% lower offer ($128k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $128,392 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 920 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.17%
Cap rate
9.12%
Cash-on-cash
10.11%
DSCR
1.45
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$122,903
List price
$145,900
Delta
18.71%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
4 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
116 San Souci Dr #116 0.11mi 3/2.0 1,568 (+12%) 9mo $139,900 $89 68
81 Viking Dr #81 0.01mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,568 (+12%) 12mo $144,900 $92 65
24 Traveler Dr #24 0.07mi 3/2.0 1,246 (-11%) 18mo $122,900 $99 63
75 Viking Dr #75 0.04mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,568 (+12%) 13mo $144,900 $92 63
31 Traveler Dr #31 0.07mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,568 (+12%) 13mo $144,900 $92 61
115 San Souci Dr NW #115 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,568 (+12%) 15mo $137,000 $87 58

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.1%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-1,705
Equity at exit
$21,754
10-year hold
IRR
8.6%
Equity multiple
1.66×
Total profit
$26,834
Equity at exit
$12,615

Cash invested: $40,852 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49345

Home prices YoY
-27.3%
Active inventory
105
Price-to-rent
7.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,712 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$765
Tax est. 1.5%
$182 /mo · $2,188/yr
Insurance
$61
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$359
Net cashflow
$344

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,276
Max offer price $145,900
Occupancy floor 75%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $445 -5% $394 +0% $344 +5% $294 +10% $243
Rent -10% $209 -5% $276 +0% $344 +5% $412 +10% $479
Rate -1.0pp $417 -0.5pp $381 base $344 +0.5pp $306 +1.0pp $268

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,475
Closing costs
$4,377
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $145,900 Active 920 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $145,900 Active 917 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $145,900 Active 916 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $145,900 Active 915 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $145,900 Active 914 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $145,900 Active 912 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $145,900 Active 911 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $145,900 Active 909 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $145,900 Active 908 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $145,900 Active 907 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $145,900 Active 906 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $145,900 Active 902 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $145,900 Active 901 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $145,900 Active 900 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $145,900 Active 899 DOM
  16. 2023-12-14
    listed $145,900 Active 728-char remark
    Show marketing remark (728 chars)

    Ready to create new memories with family and friends? This exceptional, 3 bedroom 2 bath home offers an open floor-plan with a gorgeous kitchen that will compliment any home furnishings! The stylish laminate flooring runs throughout the home, adding an extra flare of style not to mention, easy to keep clean! With walk-in closet, you won't have trouble keeping organized. You will love starting a new beginning at Riverview! Call the sales office and start making memories in this gorgeous home today (517) 797-0335 Riverview Amenities: Washer/Dryer Hook Up Central A/C Pet Friendly Emergency Maintenance Professionally Managed Pickleball Court Playground Community Clubhouse Dog Park Picnic Area RV Storage Covered Bus Stop

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,541
− Mortgage interest
−$8,173
− Property taxes
−$2,188
− Insurance
−$730
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,643
− Management
−$1,643
− Depreciation
−$4,244
Taxable income
$1,920
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$461
After-tax cash flow
$3,668/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Good 80/100 Cosmetic rehab

This well-maintained, 3-bedroom, 2-bath home offers a good condition with modern appliances and updated fixtures. It is ready for a fresh coat of paint and new flooring to further enhance its appeal.

Value-add opportunities

  • Resale Paint the interior walls in a fresh color — Fresh paint can make the home feel more inviting and modern.
  • Resale Replace the flooring with hardwood or tile — Hardwood or tile flooring can increase the home's value and appeal to a wider range of buyers.
  • Both Install smart home devices — Smart home devices can improve convenience and energy efficiency, making the home more attractive to both buyers and renters.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Resale Paint the interior walls in a fresh color — Fresh paint can make the home feel more inviting and modern.
  • Resale Replace the flooring with hardwood or tile — Hardwood or tile flooring can increase the home's value and appeal to a wider range of buyers.
  • Both Install smart home devices — Smart home devices can improve convenience and energy efficiency, making the home more attractive to both buyers and renters.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sparta Area Schools
NCES district ID
2632370
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$54,917
Composite
34.91/100
National rank
#5074
State rank
#201 of 540 in MI

Livability — Sparta

Score
80/100
State rank
#83
US rank
#1786

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
13,189
Population (ZIP)
13,189

Population outlook (Kent County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
712,484 people
By 2030
748,618 · +5.1%
By 2040
814,777 · +14.4%
By 2050
868,556 · +21.9%
By 2075
966,487 · +35.7%
By 2100
967,975 · +35.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Iranian 17% Romanian 9% Lithuanian 4%
Foreign-born
2% · Vietnam, South Korea, Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Kent

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.4) · D 51.8% · R 46.5% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
+4.8pp toward D · 2008: 0.5pp · 2024: 5.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.4 2020: D+6.1 2016: R+3.1 2012: R+7.9 2008: D+0.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -109.19%
Current HPI
290.9224
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2023-12-14 Listed $145,900 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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