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831 W Hanover St
B+ Composite 76.69
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$95,000

831 W Hanover St · Marshall, MI 49068
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,253 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1915 0.69 ac lot Est $170k · 44% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

INVESTOR SPECIAL - AS-IS. 2BR/2BA, 1,902 sqft on the BIGGEST LOT IN THE AREA - huge upside! Full rehab needed, BUT major mechanicals are DONE: 2022 roof, HVAC, furnace, heat

Key facts

  • Hvac
  • Biggest lot
  • 2022 roof

Tags

BIGGEST LOT2022 ROOFHVAC

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; 2 garage spaces; No attached garage
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Residential property; Other architectural style; Built in 1915; Living area approximately 1,902
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Public water; Lot of approximately 0.69 acre

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom (dimensions listed)
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Cooling present
  • Interior features: Fireplace; Full basement; Total of 2 rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $95k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $473 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $95k).
  • Recommended offer: $94k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.3% vs local median 2.6% in Marshall — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#254 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime B; Watch: schools C-, employment C-, amenities F.
  • Marshall Public Schools (town): math 28% / reading 44% proficiency, ranked #268 of 540 in MI (top 50%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 153 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 132 units permitted in Calhoun County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $657 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Calhoun County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($94k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 11 sale attempts since 22y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $95k implies a 217% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1915 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $93,575 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1915 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.54%
Cap rate
12.26%
Cash-on-cash
21.32%
DSCR
1.95
GRM
5.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$170,408
Comps found
10
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
325 Mitchell St 0.27mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,225 (-2%) 12mo $181,000 $148 68
738 W Green St 0.14mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,288 (+3%) 14mo $135,000 $105 68
111 Greenfield Blvd 0.28mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,208 (-4%) 12mo $210,000 $174 62
707 W Michigan Ave 0.23mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,178 (-6%) 18mo $152,000 $129 57
317 S Kalamazoo Ave 0.48mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,209 (-4%) 13mo $175,000 $145 52
313 S Eagle St 0.62mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,252 (-0%) 18mo $160,000 $128 49
122 Hart St 0.67mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,248 (-0%) 13mo $70,000 $56 48
124 W Spruce St 0.67mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,264 (+1%) 14mo $172,500 $136 47
103 Hart St 0.72mi 3/2.5 (+1) 1,344 (+7%) 1mo $278,476 $207 47
612 W Mansion St 0.36mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,352 (+8%) 20mo $140,000 $104 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.9%
Equity multiple
1.55×
Total profit
$14,740
Equity at exit
$14,165
10-year hold
IRR
22.7%
Equity multiple
2.95×
Total profit
$51,740
Equity at exit
$8,214

Cash invested: $26,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49068

Active inventory
153
Price-to-rent
5.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,461 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$498
Tax from tax record
$144 /mo · $1,722/yr
Insurance
$40
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$307
Net cashflow
$473

Break-even live

Break-even rent $862
Max offer price $95,000
Occupancy floor 63%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,750
Closing costs
$2,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1257 Arms St Marshall, MI 2.0 1.5 1480 $1,375 $0.93 43d 1 0.53mi
312 Crary St Marshall, MI 3.0 1.0–1.5 790 $1,217 $1.54 43d 1 0.63mi
201 West Dr N Marshall, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 800 $1,300 $1.62 43d 1 0.70mi
1045 Rebecca St Marshall, MI 3.0 2.0 1216 $2,000 $1.64 43d 1 0.99mi

Listing history 13 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $95,000 Active 16 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $95,000 Active 15 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $95,000 Active 14 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $95,000 Active 13 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $95,000 Active 12 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $95,000 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $95,000 Active 9 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $95,000 Active 7 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $95,000 Active 6 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $95,000 Active 5 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $95,000 Active 4 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    remarks 174-char remark
    Show marketing remark (173 chars)

    INVESTOR SPECIAL - AS-IS. 2BR/2BA, 1,902 sqft on the BIGGEST LOT IN THE AREA - huge upside! Full rehab needed, BUT major mechanicals are DONE: 2022 roof, HVAC, furnace, heat

  13. 2026-06-03
    listed $95,000 Active 1 DOM
    Show marketing remark (173 chars)

    INVESTOR SPECIAL - AS-IS. 2BR/2BA, 1,902 sqft on the BIGGEST LOT IN THE AREA - huge upside! Full rehab needed, BUT major mechanicals are DONE: 2022 roof, HVAC, furnace, heat

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,722 · $144/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,722 · $144/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,526
− Mortgage interest
−$5,321
− Property taxes
−$1,722
− Insurance
−$475
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,402
− Management
−$1,402
− Depreciation
−$2,764
Taxable income
$4,440
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,066
After-tax cash flow
$4,605/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Marshall Public Schools
NCES district ID
2622970
Math proficiency
28% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
44% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$48,020
Composite
30.93/100
National rank
#6112
State rank
#268 of 540 in MI

Livability — Marshall

Score
72/100
State rank
#254
US rank
#6352

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Marshall, MI
Population (ZIP)
14,954

Population outlook (Calhoun County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
130,157 people
By 2030
126,691 · -2.7%
By 2040
118,517 · -8.9%
By 2050
109,855 · -15.6%
By 2075
90,486 · -30.5%
By 2100
70,766 · -45.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Iranian 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · South Korea
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Calhoun

2024 margin
R (+14.1) · D 42.3% · R 56.4% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-23.4pp toward R · 2008: 9.4pp · 2024: -14.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.1 2020: R+11.1 2016: R+12.5 2012: D+1.6 2008: D+9.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -108.10%
Current HPI
192.69
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+5.7% since first listed
20 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $95,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $95,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $95,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2014-09-25 Listing Removed SW Michigan MLS
  • 2012-03-29 Sold (MLS) $30,000 REALCOMP
  • 2012-03-29 Sold (MLS) $30,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2012-02-14 Listed $28,900 REALCOMP
  • 2012-02-14 Listed $28,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2007-03-26 Sold (MLS) $51,500 REALCOMP
  • 2007-03-26 Sold (MLS) $51,500 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2007-03-05 Listed $52,900 REALCOMP
  • 2007-03-05 Listed $52,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2007-03-03 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2007-01-03 Listed $54,900 REALCOMP
  • 2007-01-03 Listed $54,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2005-04-07 Sold (Public Records) $87,700 Public Records
  • 2005-03-31 Sold (MLS) $87,700 REALCOMP
  • 2005-03-31 Sold (MLS) $87,700 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2004-10-04 Listed $89,900 REALCOMP
  • 2004-10-04 Listed $89,900 SW Michigan MLS

Property tax history

-1.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,722 · +225.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…