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743 Spruce Ave
C+ Composite 63.12
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.4/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +8.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.7/5.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$109,900

743 Spruce Ave · Niagara Falls, NY 14301
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,247 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1940 3,393 sqft lot Est $90k · 22% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Here it is, the charming Niagara Falls Cape Cod you’ve been waiting for. This well-maintained home sits on a small street off of the main street shopping district. Sporting a maintenance free brick exterior, this fully-fenced home is being put on the market for the first time in nearly 40 years. Featuring a spacious living room, an eat-in kitchen, dining room, 3 bedrooms, and a covered back patio, this home brings county comforts to an urban setting. There is also a working man’s shower and toilet in the basement that can serve as an unofficial second bath. There is a 30-year rock solid tenant who would love to stay on after the home is sold. The house also sits smack dab in the

Key facts

  • Hot water tank
  • Fully fenced home
  • Covered back patio

Tags

FULLY FENCED HOMECOVERED BACK PATIOHOT WATER TANKPARTIAL ROOF REPLACEMENT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Electricity connected (fuses); Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-story; Existing construction; Asphalt roof; Rectangular lot; Near public transit; City street/main thoroughfare frontage; Residential lot
  • Construction: Brick construction; Attic/crawl hatchway(s) insulated; Poured foundation; Built (existing)
  • Exterior features: Concrete driveway; Fully fenced yard; Covered patio/porch; Patio; Porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen; Pantry
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 6
  • Flooring: Carpet; Hardwood; Vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating; Window AC unit(s)
  • Interior features: Ceiling fan(s); Separate/formal dining room; Eat-in kitchen; Pantry; Natural woodwork; See remarks
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $252 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $110k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#956 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Niagara Falls City School District (urban): math 26% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #578 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.8%/yr); 164 active listings in the ZIP; 21 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 18d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 45% of the median local income ($35k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $12k of equity ($760 loan paydown + $11k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $31k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$42k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $109,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.17%
Cap rate
9.05%
Cash-on-cash
9.83%
DSCR
1.44
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$89,784
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1322 Whitney Ave 0.44mi 3/1.0 1,248 (+0%) 5mo $80,500 $65 76
1148 Haeberle Ave 0.30mi 3/1.0 1,302 (+4%) 4mo $85,000 $65 75
1013 13th St 0.33mi 3/1.0 1,352 (+8%) 3mo $97,000 $72 68
1001 15th St 0.47mi 3/1.5 1,218 (-2%) 9mo $79,900 $66 64
1146 Haeberle Ave 0.30mi 3/1.0 1,408 (+13%) 4mo $115,000 $82 61
619 6th St 0.29mi 3/1.5 1,384 (+11%) 8mo $100,000 $72 60
749 16th St 0.54mi 3/1.5 1,320 (+6%) 4mo $117,000 $89 60
724 17th St 0.58mi 3/1.5 1,179 (-6%) 4mo $70,000 $59 59
627 13th St 0.40mi 3/1.5 1,120 (-10%) 4mo $110,000 $98 59
1512 Willow Ave 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,148 (-8%) 0mo $39,300 $34 58
1307 Michigan Ave 0.59mi 3/1.5 1,330 (+7%) 4mo $41,000 $31 56
426 6th St 0.57mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,174 (-6%) 4mo $87,000 $74 55

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
33.7%
Equity multiple
3.69×
Total profit
$82,745
Equity at exit
$99,007
10-year hold
IRR
30.8%
Equity multiple
9.06×
Total profit
$247,968
Equity at exit
$213,512

Cash invested: $30,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14301

Home prices YoY
6.2%
Rents YoY
8.8%
Active inventory
164
Price-to-rent
7.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,289 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$576
Tax from tax record
$144 /mo · $1,730/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$271
Net cashflow
$252

Break-even live

Break-even rent $970
Max offer price $109,900
Occupancy floor 75%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,475
Closing costs
$3,297
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 21 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
724 Augustus Pl Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,500 $1.25 44d 1 0.20mi
616 7th St Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 770 $1,150 $1.49 24d 1 0.26mi
642 Ashland Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1238 $1,100 $0.89 3d 1 0.26mi
613 13th St Unit 1 Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 750 $1,100 $1.47 17d 1 0.40mi
754 15th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 990 $1,100 $1.11 24d 1 0.45mi
784 15th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.5 1380 $1,350 $0.98 3d 1 0.45mi
1001 17th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1152 $1,800 $1.56 24d 1 0.60mi
1427 Fort Ave Unit 2 Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1058 $950 $0.90 44d 1 0.69mi
769 19th St Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.5 960 $1,400 $1.46 21d 1 0.72mi
1808 Whitney Ave Unit 3 Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 1200 $900 $0.75 44d 1 0.74mi
420 18th St Unit Upper Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 816 $1,150 $1.41 44d 1 0.83mi
1780 Falls St Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,200 $1.09 44d 1 0.96mi
434 23rd St Unit Upper Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 816 $1,100 $1.35 15d 1 1.05mi
1817 Ontario Ave Unit 1 Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 999 $1,899 $1.90 2d 1 1.07mi
1817 Ontario Ave Unit 2 Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 985 $1,899 $1.93 2d 1 1.07mi
2814 10th St Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $900 $1.00 2d 1 1.16mi
2473 Pierce Ave Unit 2 Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,200 $1.20 3d 1 1.17mi
420 25th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1101 $1,500 $1.36 44d 1 1.20mi
2463 South Ave Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 1008 $1,100 $1.09 17d 1 1.27mi
2420 Mackenna Ave Unit 1 Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $1,390 $1.07 2d 1 1.32mi
2727 Monroe Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 960 $1,500 $1.56 10d 1 1.37mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-15
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-12
    listed $109,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,730 · $144/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,794 · $149/mo
Expected delta
+$64/yr (+$5/mo · 3.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,468
− Mortgage interest
−$6,156
− Property taxes
−$1,730
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,237
− Management
−$1,237
− Depreciation
−$3,197
Taxable income
$1,361
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$327
After-tax cash flow
$2,698/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Niagara Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3620820
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$32,488
Composite
24.5/100
National rank
#7655
State rank
#578 of 590 in NY

Livability — Niagara Falls

Score
60/100
State rank
#956
US rank
#18749

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Niagara Falls, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
62,983
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
10,923
Household income
$34,549
Rent vs Own
54.1% rent · 45.9% own
Severe rent burden
954.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 25% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 3% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 15.41%
Current HPI
266.1457
Rent YoY
▲ 8.79%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $109,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+5.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,730 · +19.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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