Duplex
1996 Starr Ave · Toledo, OH
Flood risk No data
- FEMA flood zone
- —
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- —
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- —
Fire risk No data
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- —
Heat risk No data
- Hot days now (above threshold)
- —
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- —
Wind risk No data
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk No data
- Unhealthy air days now
- —
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- —
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- ARV discount +7.9/15.0
- Rent growth +3.8/5.0
- Livability +3.3/5.0
- Condition / age +2.0/5.0
- Schools +1.6/10.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$87,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed
Listing remarks MLS
Check out this Duplex in East Toledo on Starr Ave. This is a 4 bedroom 2 bathroom property with 2 bedroom unit up and a 2 bedroom unit down. Upper unit is in the process of eviction and lower unit is rented for $650/month. Owner pays all utilities.
Key facts
- 4 parking spots
- Built 1902
- Listed 71 days
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 2 × 2-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $88k. Condition is rated fair.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $950 ($11k/yr) — positive. Per door: $475/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $88k).
- Recommended offer: $83k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 19.3% vs local median 7.5% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, schools D-, crime F.
- Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.4%/yr); 119 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 45% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $1,972/mo this rent would consume 60% of the median local household income ($39k/yr) (locally 1257% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $608 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.4% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 72 days — a 6% lower offer ($83k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1902 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 72 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
- Built in 1902 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 2.24% ✓
- Cap rate
- 19.27%
- Cash-on-cash
- 46.34%
- DSCR
- 3.06
- GRM
- 3.7
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $88,768
- List price
- $87,900
- Delta
- -0.98%
- Verdict
- FAIR
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1944 Mason St | 0.06mi | —/— | — | 9mo | $95,000 | — | 77 |
| 566 Howland Ave | 0.24mi | 11/4.0 | 4,256 | 4mo | $22 | — | 73 |
| 1302 Kelsey Ave | 0.50mi | —/— | — | 0mo | $42,000 | — | 64 |
| 1326 Kelsey Ave | 0.46mi | 3/2.0 | — | 6mo | $82,000 | — | 61 |
| 1418 Nevada St | 0.45mi | 4/2.0 | 2,680 | 6mo | $95,000 | $35 | 61 |
| 645 White St | 0.52mi | 4/2.0 | — | 3mo | $66,500 | — | 61 |
| 334 Willard St | 0.56mi | 5/2.0 | 2,800 | 2mo | $50,000 | $18 | 59 |
| 349 Parker Ave | 0.60mi | 4/2.0 | 2,468 | 2mo | $79,900 | $32 | 58 |
| 1207 Nevada St | 0.57mi | —/— | — | 5mo | $68,000 | — | 57 |
| 457 Parker Ave | 0.60mi | 6/4.0 | — | 4mo | $160,000 | — | 56 |
| 826 Greenwood Ave | 0.74mi | 3/2.0 | 1,592 | 1mo | $67,000 | $42 | 52 |
| 256 Graham St | 0.70mi | 4/2.0 | 1,450 | 6mo | $95,900 | $66 | 50 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 5.37% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 46.3%
- Equity multiple
- 3.08×
- Total profit
- $51,133
- Equity at exit
- $13,106
- IRR
- 53.1%
- Equity multiple
- 6.82×
- Total profit
- $143,327
- Equity at exit
- $7,600
Cash invested: $24,612 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 73 Landlord-Friendly
- State Ohio
- 73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 43605
- Home prices YoY
- -25.6%
- Rents YoY
- 5.4%
- Active inventory
- 119
- Price-to-rent
- 7.4×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,972 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$461
- Tax est. 1.5%
- −$110 /mo · $1,318/yr
- Insurance
- −$37
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$414
- Net cashflow
- $950
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $1,011 | -5% $981 | +0% $950 | +5% $920 | +10% $890 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $795 | -5% $873 | +0% $950 | +5% $1,028 | +10% $1,106 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $995 | -0.5pp $973 | base $950 | +0.5pp $928 | +1.0pp $904 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 2 | 1 | $1,972 |
| #1 | 2 | 1 | $986 |
| #2 | 2 | 1 | $986 |
| Total (2 units) | $1,972 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $21,975
- Closing costs
- $2,637
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 40 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 578 Dearborn Ave Unit 2 Toledo, OH | 1.0 | 1.0 | 660 | $750 | $1.14 | 24d | 1 | 0.09mi |
| 2074 Starr Ave Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1115 | $1,025 | $0.92 | 24d | 1 | 0.15mi |
| 508 Howland Ave Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 840 | $1,000 | $1.19 | 44d | 1 | 0.21mi |
| 419 Clyde St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | — | $1,100 | — | 15d | 1 | 0.26mi |
| 571 Howland Ave Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 874 | $875 | $1.00 | 44d | 1 | 0.27mi |
| 557 Valleywood Dr Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 848 | $1,100 | $1.30 | 44d | 1 | 0.36mi |
| 223 Valleywood Dr Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1098 | $1,099 | $1.00 | 24d | 1 | 0.37mi |
| 2129 Nevada St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1352 | $1,200 | $0.89 | 15d | 1 | 0.38mi |
| 1614 Nevada St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1172 | $1,000 | $0.85 | 22d | 1 | 0.38mi |
| 1311 Mason St Unit 2 Toledo, OH | 1.0 | 1.0 | 950 | $703 | $0.74 | 15d | 1 | 0.45mi |
| 722 Coyne Ave Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 900 | $1,000 | $1.11 | 15d | 1 | 0.51mi |
| 245 Plymouth St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1600 | $1,125 | $0.70 | 15d | 1 | 0.51mi |
| 732 Coyne Ave Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 968 | $1,145 | $1.18 | 15d | 1 | 0.53mi |
| 315 Parker Ave Unit 3 Toledo, OH | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1029 | $799 | $0.78 | 24d | 1 | 0.60mi |
| 1505 Navarre Ave Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1331 | $1,145 | $0.86 | 44d | 1 | 0.61mi |
| 1123 Nevada St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 792 | $900 | $1.14 | 15d | 1 | 0.61mi |
| 1104 Nevada St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | — | $900 | — | 44d | 1 | 0.66mi |
| 724 Plymouth St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 819 | $750 | $0.92 | 44d | 1 | 0.67mi |
| 724 Plymouth St Toledo, OH | 1.0 | 1.0 | 850 | $750 | $0.88 | 15d | 1 | 0.67mi |
| 251 Graham St Apt A Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 625 | $850 | $1.36 | 44d | 1 | 0.68mi |
| 653 Oswald St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 920 | $800 | $0.87 | 44d | 1 | 0.68mi |
| 221 Licking St Unit 2 Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1048 | $1,099 | $1.05 | 24d | 1 | 0.73mi |
| 948 White St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1024 | $1,135 | $1.11 | 15d | 1 | 0.75mi |
| 1306 Mott Ave Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1282 | $1,149 | $0.90 | 44d | 1 | 0.77mi |
| 1305 Mott Ave Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1080 | $1,000 | $0.93 | 44d | 1 | 0.79mi |
| 1106 White St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,015 | $0.85 | 15d | 1 | 0.84mi |
| 128 Carbon St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1113 | $1,200 | $1.08 | 24d | 1 | 0.85mi |
| 420 Platt St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1499 | $685 | $0.46 | 22d | 1 | 0.87mi |
| 752 Euclid Ave Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | — | $850 | — | 44d | 1 | 0.87mi |
| 414 Platt St Unit ST-1 Toledo, OH | 1.0 | 1.0 | 800 | $800 | $1.00 | 44d | 1 | 0.88mi |
| 414 Platt St Unit ST-3 Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1500 | $1,150 | $0.77 | 24d | 1 | 0.88mi |
| 21 Magyar St Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 680 | $1,050 | $1.54 | 44d | 1 | 0.90mi |
| 1848 Genesee St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1069 | $1,200 | $1.12 | 44d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 1848 Genesee St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1069 | $1,300 | $1.22 | 24d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 451 5th St Apt 1 Toledo, OH | 1.0 | 1.0 | 850 | $650 | $0.76 | 44d | 1 | 0.98mi |
| 146 Esther St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | — | $1,200 | — | 15d | 1 | 0.99mi |
| 908 Forsythe St Unit Upstairs Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1164 | $900 | $0.77 | 15d | 1 | 1.01mi |
| 908 Forsythe St Unit Downstairs Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1164 | $950 | $0.82 | 44d | 1 | 1.01mi |
| 1964 Burr St Toledo, OH | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1159 | $1,250 | $1.08 | 44d | 1 | 1.02mi |
| 470 2nd St Unit 1 Toledo, OH | 2.0 | 1.0 | 950 | $799 | $0.84 | 44d | 1 | 1.05mi |
Listing history 19 events
-
2026-06-21days on market $87,900 Active 72 DOM
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2026-06-18days on market $87,900 Active 69 DOM
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2026-06-17days on market $87,900 Active 68 DOM
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2026-06-16days on market $87,900 Active 67 DOM
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2026-06-15days on market $87,900 Active 66 DOM
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2026-06-14days on market $87,900 Active 64 DOM
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2026-06-10days on market $87,900 Active 61 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $87,900 Active 60 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $87,900 Active 59 DOM
-
2026-06-07days on market $87,900 Active 58 DOM
-
2026-06-05days on market $87,900 Active 55 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $87,900 Active 54 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $87,900 Active 53 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $87,900 Active 52 DOM
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2026-05-31days on market $87,900 Active 51 DOM
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2026-05-30days on market $87,900 Active 50 DOM
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2026-05-15price $87,900 248-char remark
Show marketing remark (248 chars)
Check out this Duplex in East Toledo on Starr Ave. This is a 4 bedroom 2 bathroom property with 2 bedroom unit up and a 2 bedroom unit down. Upper unit is in the process of eviction and lower unit is rented for $650/month. Owner pays all utilities.
-
2026-04-23price $99,900 248-char remark
Show marketing remark (248 chars)
Check out this Duplex in East Toledo on Starr Ave. This is a 4 bedroom 2 bathroom property with 2 bedroom unit up and a 2 bedroom unit down. Upper unit is in the process of eviction and lower unit is rented for $650/month. Owner pays all utilities.
-
2026-04-10$89,900 Active 248-char remark
Show marketing remark (248 chars)
Check out this Duplex in East Toledo on Starr Ave. This is a 4 bedroom 2 bathroom property with 2 bedroom unit up and a 2 bedroom unit down. Upper unit is in the process of eviction and lower unit is rented for $650/month. Owner pays all utilities.
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
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Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $23,664
- − Mortgage interest
- −$4,924
- − Property taxes
- −$1,318
- − Insurance
- −$440
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,893
- − Management
- −$1,893
- − Depreciation
- −$2,557
- Taxable income
- $10,639
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$2,553
- After-tax cash flow
- $8,852/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo
This 4-bedroom, 2-bathroom duplex requires significant repairs and updates to improve its condition and value.
Repairs flagged
- Major exterior siding — Significant wear and tear
- Major roof — No visible damage, but age is implied
- Major flooring — No visible flooring, but age is implied
- Major interior walls/paint — No visible interior, but age is implied
- Major windows — No visible windows, but age is implied
- Major HVAC/mechanicals — No visible systems, but age is implied
- Major landscaping — No visible landscaping, but age is implied
Value-add opportunities
- Both exterior siding and roof repair — Improves both appearance and functionality
- Both interior painting and updates — Enhances both appearance and rental appeal
- Both HVAC system replacement — Improves comfort and energy efficiency
- Both landscaping and curb appeal — Enhances both appearance and rental appeal
Renovation cost estimate screening
| Repair item | Severity | Est. cost |
|---|---|---|
| exterior siding · Significant wear and tear | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| roof · No visible damage, but age is implied | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| flooring · No visible flooring, but age is implied | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| interior walls/paint · No visible interior, but age is implied | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| windows · No visible windows, but age is implied | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| HVAC/mechanicals · No visible systems, but age is implied | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| landscaping · No visible landscaping, but age is implied | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| Total estimated repair cost · 7 items | $105,000–350,000 |
Value-add ROI direction
- Both exterior siding and roof repair — Improves both appearance and functionality ↑
- Both interior painting and updates — Enhances both appearance and rental appeal ↑
- Both HVAC system replacement — Improves comfort and energy efficiency ↑
- Both landscaping and curb appeal — Enhances both appearance and rental appeal ↑
ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Toledo City
- NCES district ID
- 3904490
- Math proficiency
- 15% ▼ -16.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 24% ▼ -13.00%
- Median HH income
- $32,137
- Composite
- 15.76/100
- National rank
- #9276
- State rank
- #634 of 656 in OH
Livability — Toledo
- Score
- 66/100
- State rank
- #645
- US rank
- #11442
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Toledo, OH
- County
- Lucas County · 380,724 people
- City population
- 280,811
- Metro
- Toledo, OH
- Population (ZIP)
- 24,441
- Household income
- $39,118
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1257.0
Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 420,751 people
- By 2030
- 410,187 · -2.5%
- By 2040
- 384,019 · -8.7%
- By 2050
- 355,125 · -15.6%
- By 2075
- 291,683 · -30.7%
- By 2100
- 233,670 · -44.5%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 57% Hispanic / Latino 21% Black 14% Two or more races 14%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 17% Puerto Rican 2%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 3% Lithuanian 2% Portuguese 1%
- Foreign-born
- 3% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 91% English-only · Spanish 7% Arabic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Lucas
- 2024 margin
- D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -47.85%
- Current HPI
- 138.6894
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 5.37%
- Metro
- Toledo, OH
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.98%
- F500 in state
- 48
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Insurance | 3 | $145B |
|
||
| Industrial Machinery | 3 | $49B |
|
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| Financial Services | 3 | $24B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 2 | $93B |
|
||
| Aerospace / Defense | 2 | $47B |
|
||
| Utilities | 2 | $33B |
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Price history
-2.2% since first listed3 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-15 Price Changed $87,900 NORIS
- 2026-04-23 Price Changed $99,900 NORIS
- 2026-04-10 Listed $89,900 NORIS
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…