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105 Old County Rd
C Composite 59.43
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.1/10.0
  • Schools +6.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$225,000

105 Old County Rd · Mineral, VA 23117
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,008 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 20 Days on market
Built 2005 3.48 ac lot Est $302k · 26% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Private acreage, spacious living areas, and room to make it your own. Set back from the road on a spacious wooded lot, this 3-bedroom, 1-bath ranch-style home offers a quieter setting with open yard space, mature trees, and a long private driveway with plenty of parking. Inside, you’ll find generously sized living areas that provide a strong starting point for renovation and updates, allowing you to redesign the space around your style and needs. The single-level layout keeps everyday living simple, while the surrounding land adds room for gardening, outdoor gatherings, hobbies, or future projects. Located just off Davis Hwy/Route 208, you’re close to Louisa County Middle School

Key facts

  • Private acreage
  • Single-level layout
  • Open yard space

Tags

PRIVATE ACREAGESPACIOUS LIVING AREASOPEN YARD SPACEMATURE TREESLONG PRIVATE DRIVEWAYSINGLE-LEVEL LAYOUT

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Fee simple ownership

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway with 3 parking spaces (total 3 garage/parking spaces)
  • Utilities: Well water; On-site septic
  • Home design: Detached property; Above-grade living area per assessor
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Crawl space foundation; Above grade and below grade structures noted; Year built per assessor
  • Exterior features: Outside city limits

Interior

  • Kitchen: Stove; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms on the main level
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms (both on the main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump(s) heating; Central air conditioning; Electric heating and cooling; Electric hot water
  • Interior features: Stove; Refrigerator; No basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $225k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $252 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $211k (6.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $211k (6.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.6% vs local median 2.2% in Mineral — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#246 in VA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, housing A-; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Louisa County Public School District (rural): math 64% / reading 77% proficiency, ranked #19 of 131 in VA (top 14%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Zoned schools: Thomas Jefferson Elementary (math 59% / reading 72%, grade B+, #410 of 1,108 statewide, top 37%, 632 students, 84% FRL); Louisa County Middle (math 59% / reading 76%, grade A-, #98 of 342 statewide, top 30%, 1,152 students, 64% FRL); Louisa County High (math 86% / reading 92%, grade A+, #10 of 319 statewide, top 3%, 1,653 students, 63% FRL) — zoned schools average 70% FRL vs 38% district-wide (32 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 292 active listings in the ZIP; 408 units permitted in Louisa County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Louisa County population projected at +4% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 20 days — a 2% lower offer ($222k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $211,156 (6.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.94%
Cap rate
7.64%
Cash-on-cash
4.81%
DSCR
1.21
GRM
8.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$302,400
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
319 Chopping Rd 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,000 (-1%) 5mo $300,000 $300 76

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-8.8%
Equity multiple
0.68×
Total profit
$-20,435
Equity at exit
$33,548
10-year hold
IRR
0.6%
Equity multiple
1.04×
Total profit
$2,690
Equity at exit
$19,454

Cash invested: $63,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23117

Home prices YoY
-9.3%
Active inventory
292
Price-to-rent
8.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,112 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,180
Tax from tax record
$142 /mo · $1,704/yr
Insurance
$94
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$443
Net cashflow
$252

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,792
Max offer price $225,000
Occupancy floor 83%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $380 -5% $316 +0% $252 +5% $189 +10% $125
Rent -10% $86 -5% $169 +0% $252 +5% $336 +10% $419
Rate -1.0pp $366 -0.5pp $310 base $252 +0.5pp $194 +1.0pp $135

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$56,250
Closing costs
$6,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-08
    statusdays on market $225,000 Pending 20 DOM
  2. 2026-06-07
    days on market $225,000 Active 19 DOM
  3. 2026-06-04
    days on market $225,000 Active 16 DOM
  4. 2026-06-03
    days on market $225,000 Active 15 DOM
  5. 2026-06-02
    days on market $225,000 Active 14 DOM
  6. 2026-06-01
    days on market $225,000 Active 13 DOM
  7. 2026-05-31
    days on market $225,000 Active 12 DOM
  8. 2026-05-19
    listed $225,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,704 · $142/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,845 · $154/mo
Expected delta
+$141/yr (+$12/mo · 8.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 9% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$25,339
− Mortgage interest
−$12,603
− Property taxes
−$1,704
− Insurance
−$1,125
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,027
− Management
−$2,027
− Depreciation
−$6,545
Taxable loss
−$694
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$166
After-tax cash flow
$3,196/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Louisa County Public School District
NCES district ID
5102280
Math proficiency
64% ▼ -21.00%
Reading proficiency
77% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$55,036
Composite
60.21/100
National rank
#862
State rank
#19 of 131 in VA

Livability — Mineral

Score
69/100
State rank
#246
US rank
#8257

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment C Housing A- Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
10,772

Population outlook (Louisa County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
36,941 people
By 2030
37,752 · +2.2%
By 2040
38,605 · +4.5%
By 2050
38,480 · +4.2%
By 2075
38,011 · +2.9%
By 2100
34,748 · -5.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Black 16% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 4% Romanian 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Louisa

2024 margin
Strong R (+26.2) · D 36.5% · R 62.7%
2008→2024 swing
-18.4pp toward R · 2008: -7.8pp · 2024: -26.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+26.2 2020: R+22.9 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+13.8 2008: R+7.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -34.27%
Current HPI
335.147
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $225,000 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

+8.5%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,704 · +14.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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