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42 Hickory St
B- Composite 68.11
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +12.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$219,900

42 Hickory St · Rochester, NY 14620
5 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,798 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1890 6,000 sqft lot Est $245k · 10% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to 42 Hickory St, a sun-filled desirable home in the heart of the South Wedge neighborhood—just minutes from Highland & Strong Hospitals, the University of Rochester, College Town, Highland Park, and walking distance to shopping, dining and entertainment. A charming front porch leads into a spacious first floor featuring a large and inviting living room with a wood-burning stove and new hearth and mantel. The layout flows into a generous dining room, perfect for entertaining, and an ample kitchen with abundant storage, prep space, and a walk-in pantry, plus access to a rear porch, perfect for morning coffee or evening drinks. The main level also includes a full bath and

Key facts

  • Front porch
  • New hearth
  • Rear porch

Tags

SOUTH WEDGE NEIGHBORHOODFRONT PORCHWOOD BURNING STOVENEW HEARTHWALK IN PANTRYREAR PORCH

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $220k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $687 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $220k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.2%/yr); 74 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,658/mo this rent would consume 52% of the median local household income ($62k/yr) (locally 2013% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $57k; list at $220k implies a 286% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $219,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.21%
Cap rate
10.04%
Cash-on-cash
13.38%
DSCR
1.60
GRM
6.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$244,528
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
165 Gregory St 0.12mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,862 (+4%) 12mo $225,000 $121 69
215 Cypress St 0.25mi 4/1.5 (-1) 1,922 (+7%) 13mo $347,800 $181 59
262 Linden St 0.30mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,532 (-15%) 5mo $175,000 $114 52
913 Goodman St S 0.73mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,821 (+1%) 11mo $178,000 $98 50
186 Mulberry St 0.73mi 4/2.5 (-1) 1,848 (+3%) 3mo $480,000 $260 48
229 Rockingham St 0.70mi 4/1.5 (-1) 1,845 (+3%) 12mo $431,000 $234 46
819 Goodman St S 0.70mi 4/1.5 (-1) 1,644 (-9%) 2mo $220,000 $134 44
176 Crawford St 0.70mi 4/1.5 (-1) 1,662 (-8%) 9mo $285,000 $171 40
154 Adams St 0.69mi 5/2.0 1,914 (+6%) 18mo $140,000 $73 38
890 South Goodman St 0.74mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,586 (-12%) 4mo $215,000 $136 34
44 Elmhurst St 0.68mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,977 (+10%) 17mo $235,000 $119 33
567 Linden St 0.70mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,962 (+9%) 14mo $305,000 $155 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.2% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
1.4%
Equity multiple
1.05×
Total profit
$3,344
Equity at exit
$32,788
10-year hold
IRR
9.3%
Equity multiple
1.66×
Total profit
$40,402
Equity at exit
$19,013

Cash invested: $61,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14620

Home prices YoY
-20.1%
Rents YoY
1.2%
Active inventory
74
Price-to-rent
6.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,658 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,153
Tax from tax record
$169 /mo · $2,025/yr
Insurance
$92
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$558
Net cashflow
$687

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,789
Max offer price $219,900
Occupancy floor 69%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$54,975
Closing costs
$6,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
34 Shepard St Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 2347 $800 $0.34 43d 1 1.32mi
95 Parkwood Ave Rochester, NY 5.0 2.5 2000 $3,900 $1.95 11d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-04-30
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-28
    historical Active Under Contract
  3. 2026-04-21
    listed $219,900 Active
  4. 1999-11-15
    soldstatus $57,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,025 · $169/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,870 · $239/mo
Expected delta
+$846/yr (+$70/mo · 41.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$31,901
− Mortgage interest
−$12,318
− Property taxes
−$2,025
− Insurance
−$1,100
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,552
− Management
−$2,552
− Depreciation
−$6,397
Taxable income
$4,958
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,190
After-tax cash flow
$7,050/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
23,769
Household income
$61,783
Rent vs Own
70.8% rent · 29.2% own
Severe rent burden
2013.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Black 12% Asian 9% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Iranian 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
13% · China, Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
85% English-only · Chinese 4% Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -84.77%
Current HPI
337.6917
Rent YoY
▲ 1.20%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+285.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-30 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-28 Contingent UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-21 Listed $219,900 UNYREIS
  • 1999-11-15 Sold (Public Records) $57,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,025 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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