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221 N Minnesota St
C+ Composite 63.86
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +7.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.9/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$103,400

221 N Minnesota St · Crookston, MN 56716
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,299 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 168 Days on market
Built 1900 7,013 sqft lot Est $183k · 44% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

3 bedroom home features natural woodwork and character! Spacious main floor offers a formal dining area, living room, sitting room and seasonal porch. Enjoy the heated detached double garage with alley access. Schedule your showing today to check it out!

Key facts

  • Natural woodwork
  • Seasonal porch
  • Living room

Tags

NATURAL WOODWORKFORMAL DINING AREALIVING ROOMSITTING ROOMSEASONAL PORCHHEATED DETACHED DOUBLE GARAGE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $103k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $177 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $103k).
  • Recommended offer: $91k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.4% vs local median 4.2% in Crookston — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#92 in MN, #2,097 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, commute F.
  • Crookston Public School District (town): math 46% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #151 of 301 in MN (top 50%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Highland Elementary (math 51% / reading 53%, grade C-, #368 of 857 statewide, top 47%, 435 students, 66% FRL); Crookston Secondary (math 40% / reading 45%, grade F, #215 of 471 statewide, top 46%, 547 students, 55% FRL) — zoned schools average 60% FRL vs 37% district-wide (24 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 52 active listings in the ZIP; 42 units permitted in Polk County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $715 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Polk County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 168 days — a 12% lower offer ($91k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $90,992 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 168 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.09%
Cap rate
8.35%
Cash-on-cash
7.35%
DSCR
1.33
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$183,159
Comps found
5
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
309 Nelson St S 0.30mi 3/2.0 1,267 (-2%) 1mo $249,900 $197 79
204 Gorgas Ave 0.39mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,293 (-0%) 12mo $82,000 $63 64
701 Front St N 0.60mi 3/1.0 1,488 (+14%) 11mo $138,000 $93 37
1318 Hoven Lane Ln 0.70mi 3/3.0 1,346 (+4%) 22mo $189,900 $141 36
430 Marin Ave 0.73mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,116 (-14%) 11mo $169,000 $151 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.0%
Equity multiple
0.81×
Total profit
$-5,443
Equity at exit
$15,417
10-year hold
IRR
4.6%
Equity multiple
1.34×
Total profit
$9,870
Equity at exit
$8,940

Cash invested: $28,952 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 56716

Home prices YoY
-22.0%
Active inventory
52
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,127 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$542
Tax from tax record
$127 /mo · $1,528/yr
Insurance
$43
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$237
Net cashflow
$177

Break-even live

Break-even rent $902
Max offer price $103,400
Occupancy floor 79%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $236 -5% $207 +0% $177 +5% $148 +10% $119
Rent -10% $88 -5% $133 +0% $177 +5% $222 +10% $266
Rate -1.0pp $229 -0.5pp $204 base $177 +0.5pp $151 +1.0pp $123

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$25,850
Closing costs
$3,102
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-04-24
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-17
    historical Contingent - Inspection
  3. 2025-11-07
    listed $103,400 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,528 · $127/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,528 · $127/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major 27% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 12 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,519
− Mortgage interest
−$5,792
− Property taxes
−$1,528
− Insurance
−$517
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,082
− Management
−$1,082
− Depreciation
−$3,008
Taxable income
$511
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$123
After-tax cash flow
$2,006/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Crookston Public School District
NCES district ID
2709720
Math proficiency
46% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$49,756
Composite
40.68/100
National rank
#3671
State rank
#151 of 301 in MN

Livability — Crookston

Score
79/100
State rank
#92
US rank
#2097

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Crookston, MN
Population (ZIP)
8,991

Population outlook (Polk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
31,123 people
By 2030
30,720 · -1.3%
By 2040
29,806 · -4.2%
By 2050
29,022 · -6.8%
By 2075
27,972 · -10.1%
By 2100
26,953 · -13.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 9% Native American 2% Asian 2% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 10%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 28% Lithuanian 8% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 6%

Political lean MEDSL · Polk

2024 margin
Solid R (+33.8) · D 32.3% · R 66.0% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-38.3pp toward R · 2008: 4.6pp · 2024: -33.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+33.8 2020: R+28.4 2016: R+29.0 2012: R+5.8 2008: D+4.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -62.06%
Current HPI
219.5106
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-24 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-17 Contingent NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-07 Listed $103,400 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+3.5%/yr

Latest (2026): $1,528 · +7.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…