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C+ Composite 61.56
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +7.8/10.0
  • DSCR +5.6/10.0
  • Schools +5.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$140,000

15 Alys Dr E · Depew, NY 14043
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,324 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1956 9,583 sqft lot Est $271k · 48% under $18/mo HOA · 1% of rent ↓ 7% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This charming 3-bedroom, 1-bath home offers a solid structure with great bones, making it an excellent opportunity for buyers looking for a well-maintained property with minimal cosmetic updates. The home is in overall great condition, featuring a functional layout and sturdy construction. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer or seeking a low-maintenance property to make your own, this home provides a perfect blend of comfort and lasting value. Don't miss this opportunity!!

Key facts

  • 9,583 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1956

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $120 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $140k).
  • Cap rate 7.3% vs local median 3.7% in Depew — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#408 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, cost of living A-, health & safety A-; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Lancaster Central School District (suburban): math 57% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #234 of 590 in NY (top 40%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 14% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.8%/yr); 124 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 67% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $968 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.2% of price; built in 1956 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $140,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1956 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.28%
Cap rate
7.32%
Cash-on-cash
3.66%
DSCR
1.16
GRM
6.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$271,420
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
30 Bonita Dr 0.10mi 3/1.0 1,184 (-11%) 1mo $242,000 $204 77
50 Harvard Ave 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,260 (-5%) 7mo $230,000 $183 69
128 University Ave 0.50mi 3/2.0 1,309 (-1%) 7mo $260,000 $199 65
41 Beverly Dr 0.11mi 3/2.0 1,140 (-14%) 8mo $275,000 $241 61
36 Pamela Dr 0.37mi 3/1.0 1,168 (-12%) 3mo $220,000 $188 61
39 Asbury Pl 0.49mi 3/2.0 1,260 (-5%) 8mo $260,000 $206 59
19 Darwin Dr 0.56mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,292 (-2%) 9mo $265,000 $205 53
883 Sherwood Ct 0.65mi 2/2.5 (-1) 1,304 (-2%) 5mo $252,000 $193 52
74 Grant St 0.70mi 3/2.0 1,239 (-6%) 1mo $270,000 $218 52
77 King Ave 0.55mi 3/1.0 1,152 (-13%) 2mo $285,000 $247 51
136 Marrano Dr 0.72mi 3/1.5 1,426 (+8%) 8mo $365,000 $256 45
37 Rossiter Ave 0.67mi 3/2.0 1,508 (+14%) 5mo $275,000 $182 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.75% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-6.5%
Equity multiple
0.75×
Total profit
$-9,738
Equity at exit
$20,874
10-year hold
IRR
7.1%
Equity multiple
1.62×
Total profit
$24,407
Equity at exit
$12,105

Cash invested: $39,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14043

Home prices YoY
-34.2%
Rents YoY
5.8%
Active inventory
124
Price-to-rent
6.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,794 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax from tax record
$487 /mo · $5,845/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$18
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$377
Net cashflow
$120

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,642
Max offer price $140,000
Occupancy floor 88%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$35,000
Closing costs
$4,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
6386 Transit Rd Depew, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1023 $2,397 $2.34 1d 62 1.02mi
136 Sawyer Ave Unit 2 Depew, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,350 $1.35 43d 1 1.31mi
Cowing St Lancaster, NY 3.0 1.0 1450 $1,400 $0.97 43d 1 1.37mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$18 · $216/yr

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-01-07
    soldstatus $130,000
  2. 2024-12-03
    status Pending
  3. 2024-11-20
    listed $140,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,845 · $487/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,845 · $487/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,527
− Mortgage interest
−$7,842
− Property taxes
−$5,845
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,722
− Management
−$1,722
− HOA
−$216
− Depreciation
−$4,073
Taxable loss
−$593
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$142
After-tax cash flow
$1,578/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lancaster Central School District
NCES district ID
3616680
Math proficiency
57% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$64,668
Composite
51.64/100
National rank
#1700
State rank
#234 of 590 in NY

Livability — Depew

Score
71/100
State rank
#408
US rank
#7016

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A- Crime F Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety A- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Depew, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
25,098
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
25,098
Household income
$74,112
Rent vs Own
27.9% rent · 72.1% own
Severe rent burden
854.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3% Black 2% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 30% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
91% English-only · Arabic 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -152.13%
Current HPI
292.1082
Rent YoY
▲ 5.75%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-7.1% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-07 Sold (Public Records) $130,000 Public Records
  • 2024-12-03 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2024-11-20 Listed $140,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+14.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,845 · +36.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…