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2320 12th Ct N
D Composite 40.52
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +1.7/5.0
  • Schools +0.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$15,000

2320 12th Ct N · Bessemer, AL 35020
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,146 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 21 Days on market
Built 1940 7,405 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

FIXER UPPER!

Key facts

  • 7,405 sq ft lot
  • Built 1940
  • Listed 21 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No association fees

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Connected sewer; Electric water heater; Internet service availability unknown
  • Home design: Existing single-family style (per listing); Single-story living areas (rooms listed at level 1)
  • Construction: Siding (other) exterior; Slab foundation
  • Exterior features: No pool, patio, deck, or garden/patio; Not waterfront; Lot approximately 0.17 acres; Located in the Carver Place subdivision

Interior

  • Kitchen: Solid surface countertops
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on main level
  • Flooring: Hardwood floors; Subflooring
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom with tub/shower combo
  • Heating & cooling: No heating system; No air conditioning
  • Interior features: 9-foot+ ceilings; Solid surface kitchen countertops; No additional interior amenities listed
  • Laundry & utility: No heat and no air (no built-in HVAC); Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $15k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $837 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $15k).
  • Recommended offer: $15k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 73.2% vs local median 5.9% in Bessemer — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 59/100 on livability (#331 in AL) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: crime F, amenities F, employment F.
  • Bessemer City (suburban): math 3% / reading 19% proficiency, ranked #120 of 129 in AL (top 93%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 87% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Abrams Elementary School (math 2% / reading 17%, grade F, #568 of 627 statewide, top 94%, 254 students, 78% FRL); Bessemer City High School (math 2% / reading 8%, grade F, #276 of 305 statewide, top 95%, 850 students, 61% FRL) — zoned schools average 69% FRL vs 87% district-wide (18 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents falling (-3.1%/yr); 115 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 44% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 41% of the median local income ($35k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $104 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $450 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.0% rent growth), your $4k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 21 days — a 2% lower offer ($15k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 35% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $14,775 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
8.04%
Cap rate
73.21%
Cash-on-cash
239.00%
DSCR
11.63
GRM
1.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$35,526
Comps found
11
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2409 7th Ave N 0.56mi 3/1.0 1,216 (+6%) 8mo $45,000 $37 57
2608 11th Ave N 0.29mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,280 (+12%) 5mo $156,900 $123 54
2820 11th Ave N 0.48mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,191 (+4%) 16mo $95,000 $80 53
1407 27th St N 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,306 (+14%) 9mo $25,000 $19 53
1822 Short 18th St N 0.72mi 3/2.0 1,100 (-4%) 4mo $146,000 $133 53
610 N 24th St 0.60mi 3/1.0 1,122 (-2%) 20mo $17,000 $15 52
1523 15th Ave N 0.75mi 3/2.0 1,154 (+1%) 12mo $142,500 $123 50
1700 8th Ave N 0.73mi 3/1.0 1,176 (+3%) 15mo $32,500 $28 49
1301 29th St N 0.47mi 3/1.0 1,011 (-12%) 14mo $31,000 $31 46
1223 28th St 0.40mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,252 (+9%) 19mo $15,500 $12 45
1700 N 14th Ave 0.59mi 3/1.0 1,232 (+8%) 21mo $25,000 $20 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
12.27×
Total profit
$47,340
Equity at exit
$2,237
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
23.92×
Total profit
$96,277
Equity at exit
$1,297

Cash invested: $4,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35020

Home prices YoY
-24.2%
Rents YoY
-3.1%
Active inventory
115
Price-to-rent
1.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,206 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$79
Tax from tax record
$31 /mo · $372/yr
Insurance
$6
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$253
Net cashflow
$837

Break-even live

Break-even rent $147
Max offer price $15,000
Occupancy floor 26%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $845 -5% $841 +0% $837 +5% $832 +10% $828
Rent -10% $741 -5% $789 +0% $837 +5% $884 +10% $932
Rate -1.0pp $844 -0.5pp $840 base $837 +0.5pp $833 +1.0pp $829

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$3,750
Closing costs
$450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 16 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1315 27th St N Bessemer, AL 4.0 2.0 1439 $1,250 $0.87 44d 1 0.32mi
3019 7th Ave N Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1080 $1,050 $0.97 44d 1 0.84mi
719 16th St N Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.5 1085 $1,075 $0.99 24d 1 0.86mi
817 15th St N Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1116 $1,125 $1.01 3d 1 0.89mi
1929 15th St N Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1140 $1,250 $1.10 20d 1 0.99mi
2234 19th St N Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1106 $975 $0.88 44d 1 1.00mi
2423 Circle Dr Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 732 $1,050 $1.43 44d 1 1.11mi
3225 4th Ave N Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1486 $1,300 $0.87 24d 1 1.17mi
1015 11th St N Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 876 $975 $1.11 12d 1 1.19mi
2028 13th St N Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1372 $1,073 $0.78 24d 1 1.28mi
1307 3rd Ave N Bessemer, AL 4.0 1.0 960 $1,200 $1.25 44d 1 1.32mi
2129 13th St N Bessemer, AL 4.0 1.0 1378 $1,445 $1.05 15d 1 1.35mi
1314 22nd Ave N Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1038 $1,000 $0.96 44d 1 1.37mi
1623 26th Ave N Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1004 $1,095 $1.09 12d 1 1.43mi
3230 Arlington Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0 2.0 1236 $795 $0.64 44d 1 1.43mi
2832 Clyburne St Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1295 $1,650 $1.27 2d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $15,000 Active 21 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $15,000 Active 20 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $15,000 Active 19 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $15,000 Active 18 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $15,000 Active 16 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $19,000 Active 13 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $19,000 Active 12 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $19,000 Active 11 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $19,000 Active 10 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $19,000 Active 7 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $19,000 Active 6 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $19,000 Active 5 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $19,000 Active 4 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $19,000 Active 3 DOM
  15. 2026-05-28
    listed $19,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$372 · $31/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$372 · $31/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 35% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,468
− Mortgage interest
−$840
− Property taxes
−$372
− Insurance
−$75
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,157
− Management
−$1,157
− Depreciation
−$436
Taxable income
$10,429
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,503
After-tax cash flow
$7,535/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bessemer City
NCES district ID
0100330
Math proficiency
3% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
19% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$29,721
Composite
8.45/100
National rank
#9905
State rank
#120 of 129 in AL

Livability — Bessemer

Score
59/100
State rank
#331
US rank
#20078

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety F User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bessemer, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
48,018
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
24,892
Household income
$35,362
Rent vs Own
40.6% rent · 59.4% own
Severe rent burden
1001.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (74%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 74% Hispanic / Latino 13% White 11% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 10%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 11%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -57.54%
Current HPI
179.7702
Rent YoY
▼ -3.12%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-28 Listed $19,000 Greater Alabama MLS

Property tax history

+1.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $372 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…