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103 Prospect St Duplex
C+ Composite 60.04
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +9.0/15.0
  • DSCR +7.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$242,900

103 Prospect St · Schenectady, NY 12308
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,536 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 88 Days on market
Built 1915 3,484 sqft lot $158/sqft · at area comps Est $251k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

..Nice Two Family house with LR, Kitchen, 2 BRs and bath in each flat - Separate heat & Utilities - Washer & Dryer Hookups in basement - One flat was left vacant to facilitate the sale.

Key facts

  • Separate heat
  • Off street parking
  • 3,484 sq ft lot

Tags

SEPARATE HEATOFF STREET PARKING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $243k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $495 ($6k/yr) — positive. Per door: $248/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $243k).
  • Recommended offer: $228k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.7% vs local median 6.3% in Schenectady — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#167 in NY, #2,597 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: employment D+, crime F.
  • Schenectady City School District (urban): math 38% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #556 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Howe Elementary School (math 44% / reading 54%, grade D, #1,085 of 2,108 statewide, top 56%, 363 students, 69% FRL); Mont Pleasant Middle School (math 2% / reading 27%, grade F, #704 of 729 statewide, top 98%, 671 students, 81% FRL); Schenectady High School (math 75% / reading 90%, grade A, #446 of 1,100 statewide, top 41%, 2,743 students, 71% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 49% at this address vs 36% district-wide (+13 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Schenectady City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: 79 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 45% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 154 units permitted in Schenectady County in 2024 (54 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,867/mo this rent would consume 54% of the median local household income ($63k/yr) (locally 1016% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Schenectady County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 88 days — a 6% lower offer ($228k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 9y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $125k; list at $243k implies a 94% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1915 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $228,326 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 88 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1915 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.18%
Cap rate
8.74%
Cash-on-cash
8.74%
DSCR
1.39
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$251,176
List price
$242,900
Delta
-3.30%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
112 Porter St 0.09mi 4/2.0 1,556 (+1%) 13mo $255,000 $164 83
701 Windsor Ter 0.09mi 4/2.0 1,560 (+2%) 22mo $45,100 $29 74
35 Swan St 0.56mi 4/2.0 1,548 (+1%) 6mo $2,570 $2 68
11 Mynderse St 0.33mi 4/2.0 1,686 (+10%) 1mo $140,000 $83 67
136 Elmer Ave 0.47mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,646 (+7%) 11mo $228,000 $139 52
34 Columbia St 0.42mi 5/3.0 (+1) 1,600 (+4%) 20mo $250,000 $156 48
1524 Devine St 0.63mi 4/2.0 1,728 (+12%) 22mo $165,000 $95 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.0%
Equity multiple
0.89×
Total profit
$-7,714
Equity at exit
$36,217
10-year hold
IRR
6.7%
Equity multiple
1.50×
Total profit
$34,308
Equity at exit
$21,002

Cash invested: $68,012 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12308

Home prices YoY
-14.6%
Active inventory
79
Price-to-rent
14.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,867 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,274
Tax from tax record
$395 /mo · $4,735/yr
Insurance
$101
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$602
Net cashflow
$495

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,240
Max offer price $242,900
Occupancy floor 78%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $633 -5% $564 +0% $495 +5% $427 +10% $358
Rent -10% $269 -5% $382 +0% $495 +5% $609 +10% $722
Rate -1.0pp $618 -0.5pp $557 base $495 +0.5pp $432 +1.0pp $368

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,867

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$60,725
Closing costs
$7,287
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1037 University Pl Unit 2 Schenectady, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,600 $1.33 45d 1 0.22mi
509 Nott St Unit 507 Schenectady, NY 4.0 1.0 1400 $1,695 $1.21 45d 1 0.61mi
901 Nott St Unit 1R Schenectady, NY 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,250 $0.83 25d 1 0.67mi
918 Delamont Ave Schenectady, NY 3.0 1.0 1192 $1,600 $1.34 25d 1 0.68mi
1347 Union St Schenectady, NY 4.0 1.5 2188 $3,750 $1.71 45d 1 0.69mi
1673 Van Vranken Ave Schenectady, NY 3.0 1.0 1335 $1,750 $1.31 45d 1 0.85mi
1687 Avenue A Schenectady, NY 4.0 1.0 1672 $2,300 $1.38 45d 1 0.87mi
117 Washington Ave Schenectady, NY 2.0–4.0 1.0–2.0 1033 $2,163 $2.09 15d 9 0.97mi
1755 Avenue B Unit B Schenectady, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,700 $1.42 16d 1 0.97mi
1747 Oneida St Schenectady, NY 4.0 2.0 1620 $2,700 $1.67 16d 1 1.07mi
1165 Cresse Ave Schenectady, NY 3.0 1.0 1196 $2,800 $2.34 16d 1 1.45mi

Listing history 32 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $242,900 Active 88 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $242,900 Active 85 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $242,900 Active 84 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $242,900 Active 83 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $242,900 Active 82 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $242,900 Active 80 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $242,900 Active 79 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $249,900 Active 77 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $249,900 Active 76 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $249,900 Active 75 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $249,900 Active 74 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $249,900 Active 70 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $249,900 Active 69 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $249,900 Active 68 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $249,900 Active 67 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $249,900 Active 66 DOM
  17. 2026-03-24
    listed $253,900 Active 193-char remark
    Show marketing remark (193 chars)

    ..Nice Two Family house with LR, Kitchen, 2 BRs and bath in each flat - Separate heat & Utilities - Washer & Dryer Hookups in basement - One flat was left vacant to facilitate the sale.

  18. 2025-04-30
    soldstatus $125,000
  19. 2025-04-09
    soldstatus $125,000 Closed 155-char remark
    Show marketing remark (155 chars)

    Vinyl sided, young roof. Driveway, all separate utilities. Being sold 'As is'' with tenants in place. Seller not doing any clean out of basement or attic.

  20. 2025-02-27
    status Pending 155-char remark
    Show marketing remark (155 chars)

    Vinyl sided, young roof. Driveway, all separate utilities. Being sold 'As is'' with tenants in place. Seller not doing any clean out of basement or attic.

  21. 2025-02-12
    listed $125,000 Active 155-char remark
    Show marketing remark (155 chars)

    Vinyl sided, young roof. Driveway, all separate utilities. Being sold 'As is'' with tenants in place. Seller not doing any clean out of basement or attic.

  22. 2022-08-02
    historical
  23. 2021-12-14
    status Pending
  24. 2021-08-31
    status Pend (Under Cntr)
  25. 2021-08-23
    status Extended
  26. 2021-08-16
    historical
  27. 2021-05-27
    price $79,900
  28. 2021-02-15
    listed $85,900 New
  29. 2017-10-30
    soldstatus $33,100
  30. 2017-09-25
    soldstatus $33,000 Closed (Final Sale)
  31. 2017-08-23
    status Pend (Under Cntr)
  32. 2017-08-09
    listed $44,000 New

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,735 · $395/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,735 · $395/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$34,404
− Mortgage interest
−$13,606
− Property taxes
−$4,735
− Insurance
−$1,214
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,752
− Management
−$2,752
− Depreciation
−$7,066
Taxable income
$2,277
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$547
After-tax cash flow
$5,397/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Schenectady City School District
NCES district ID
3626010
Math proficiency
38% ▲ 12.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$39,453
Composite
30.2/100
National rank
#6309
State rank
#556 of 590 in NY

Livability — Schenectady

Score
78/100
State rank
#167
US rank
#2597

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D+ Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Schenectady, NY
County
Schenectady County · 141,369 people
City population
141,369
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
15,511
Household income
$63,434
Rent vs Own
55.0% rent · 45.0% own
Severe rent burden
1016.0

Population outlook (Schenectady County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
155,046 people
By 2030
154,322 · -0.5%
By 2040
151,796 · -2.1%
By 2050
148,621 · -4.1%
By 2075
141,229 · -8.9%
By 2100
126,014 · -18.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
White 57% Black 17% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 7% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 8%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 4% Romanian 4% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 2% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Schenectady

2024 margin
D (+10.8) · D 55.4% · R 44.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.8pp toward R · 2008: 12.7pp · 2024: 10.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.8 2020: D+15.7 2016: D+5.8 2012: D+15.4 2008: D+12.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -59.17%
Current HPI
344.8675
Rent YoY
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+477.0% since first listed
16 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-24 Listed $253,900 Global MLS
  • 2025-04-30 Sold (Public Records) $125,000 Public Records
  • 2025-04-09 Sold (MLS) $125,000 Global MLS
  • 2025-02-27 Pending Global MLS
  • 2025-02-12 Listed $125,000 Global MLS
  • 2022-08-02 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2021-12-14 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-08-31 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-08-23 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2021-08-16 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2021-05-27 Price Changed $79,900 Global MLS
  • 2021-02-15 Listed $85,900 Global MLS
  • 2017-10-30 Sold (Public Records) $33,100 Public Records
  • 2017-09-25 Sold (MLS) $33,000 Global MLS
  • 2017-08-23 Pending Global MLS
  • 2017-08-09 Listed $44,000 Global MLS

Property tax history

+1.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,735 · +5.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…