163 16th St · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 4/10 · Minor
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.22%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 91°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 4/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 4 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 9 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- ARV discount +13.6/15.0
- Cash flow +12.2/30.0
- Appreciation +8.8/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- DSCR +3.6/10.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Rent growth +2.4/5.0
- 1% rule +2.1/10.0
$299,000
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
Investors Welcome! Fully rented with good paying tenants. There's a rehab single in rear with great potential included in sale. About five minutes to Downtown Buffalo, a walks distance to Elmwood Village, Allentown, General Hospital, Five Points, Lasalle Park, soon to be Ralph Wilson Park in 2026, Front Park, The Peace bridge and more.
Key facts
- Downtown buffalo
- Allentown
- General hospital
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/3.0-bath other listed at $299k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $-60 ($-721/yr) — negative.
- To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $288k (3.5% below list).
- To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $213k (28.7% below list).
- Recommended offer: $213k (28.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
- Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.5%/yr); 137 active listings in the ZIP; 26 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 20d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $2,133/mo this rent would consume 48% of the median local household income ($54k/yr) (locally 1501% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $25k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $22k appreciation (7.5% local appreciation)).
- At projected returns (7.5% appreciation + 0.0% rent growth), your $84k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$39k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 30 days — a 2% lower offer ($295k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 4 sale attempts since 2y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $27k; list at $299k implies a 1007% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1870 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
- Built in 1870 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 0.71% ✗
- Cap rate
- 6.05%
- Cash-on-cash
- -0.86%
- DSCR
- 0.96
- GRM
- 11.7
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $345,470
- List price
- $299,000
- Delta
- -10.27%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Projected returns pro-forma
7.51% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 17.3%
- Equity multiple
- 2.24×
- Total profit
- $103,666
- Equity at exit
- $217,305
- IRR
- 15.9%
- Equity multiple
- 4.49×
- Total profit
- $291,770
- Equity at exit
- $422,276
Cash invested: $83,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14213
- Home prices YoY
- 1.7%
- Rents YoY
- -0.5%
- Active inventory
- 137
- Price-to-rent
- 11.7×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,133 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,568
- Tax from tax record
- −$53 /mo · $633/yr
- Insurance
- −$125
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$448
- Net cashflow
- $-60
Break-even live
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $74,750
- Closing costs
- $8,970
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 26 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 161 16th St Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1500 | $2,000 | $1.33 | 24d | 1 | 0.03mi |
| 318 14th St Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1619 | $1,300 | $0.80 | 11d | 1 | 0.23mi |
| 184 14th St Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1950 | $4,400 | $2.26 | 24d | 1 | 0.23mi |
| 157 14th St Unit Upper front Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 2924 | $1,200 | $0.41 | 3d | 1 | 0.25mi |
| 217 Norwood Ave Apt 1 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1500 | $2,700 | $1.80 | 44d | 1 | 0.28mi |
| 330 Bryant St Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2224 | $2,200 | $0.99 | 20d | 1 | 0.29mi |
| 124 Normal Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1727 | $2,000 | $1.16 | 24d | 1 | 0.36mi |
| 501 West Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2552 | $1,850 | $0.72 | 20d | 1 | 0.37mi |
| 501 West Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2552 | $1,700 | $0.67 | 14d | 1 | 0.37mi |
| 451 Elmwood Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1633 | $3,305 | $2.02 | 44d | 1 | 0.42mi |
| 405 W Ferry St Unit Lower Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2480 | $1,500 | $0.60 | 44d | 1 | 0.44mi |
| 11 Hoyt St Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 2848 | $1,775 | $0.62 | 14d | 1 | 0.48mi |
| 569 Elmwood Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1500 | $1,750 | $1.17 | 12d | 1 | 0.48mi |
| 83 Baynes St Unit Lower Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2550 | $1,850 | $0.73 | 14d | 1 | 0.61mi |
| 40 Putnam St Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1600 | $2,100 | $1.31 | 24d | 1 | 0.62mi |
| 740 Elmwood Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2000 | $1,995 | $1.00 | 14d | 1 | 0.69mi |
| 126 Cottage St Unit 4 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 2.5 | 1500 | $2,000 | $1.33 | 14d | 1 | 0.76mi |
| 550 Busti Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1638 | $1,500 | $0.92 | 44d | 1 | 0.82mi |
| 19 North St Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0–2.0 | 1306 | $2,910 | $2.23 | 10d | 7 | 0.89mi |
| 385 Seventh St Unit Lower Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 2136 | $1,250 | $0.59 | 44d | 1 | 0.91mi |
| 506 Delaware Ave Buffalo, NY | 1.0–2.0 | 1.0–1.5 | 1190 | $2,995 | $2.52 | 10d | 6 | 0.92mi |
| 552 Potomac Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 2500 | $2,200 | $0.88 | 44d | 1 | 1.11mi |
| 340 Bird Ave #202 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 2.5 | 1505 | $2,950 | $1.96 | 10d | 1 | 1.19mi |
| 836 Richmond Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 3.5 | 1982 | $4,500 | $2.27 | 44d | 1 | 1.20mi |
| 100 Forest Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0–4.0 | 2.0–4.0 | 1304 | $1,600 | $1.23 | 2d | 14 | 1.44mi |
| 7 Berkley Pl Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2879 | $1,250 | $0.43 | 3d | 1 | 1.45mi |
Listing history 28 events
-
2026-06-18days on market $299,000 Active 30 DOM
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2026-06-17days on market $299,000 Active 29 DOM
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2026-06-16days on market $299,000 Active 28 DOM
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2026-06-15days on market $299,000 Active 27 DOM
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2026-06-13days on market $299,000 Active 25 DOM
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2026-06-13days on market $299,000 Active 24 DOM
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2026-06-10days on market $299,000 Active 22 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $299,000 Active 21 DOM
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2026-06-08days on market $299,000 Active 20 DOM
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2026-06-07days on market $299,000 Active 19 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $299,000 Active 15 DOM
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2026-06-02days on market $299,000 Active 14 DOM
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2026-06-01days on market $299,000 Active 13 DOM
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2026-05-31days on market $299,000 Active 12 DOM
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2026-05-19$299,000 Active 337-char remark
Show marketing remark (337 chars)
Investors Welcome! Fully rented with good paying tenants. There's a rehab single in rear with great potential included in sale. About five minutes to Downtown Buffalo, a walks distance to Elmwood Village, Allentown, General Hospital, Five Points, Lasalle Park, soon to be Ralph Wilson Park in 2026, Front Park, The Peace bridge and more.
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2026-05-09historical
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2026-01-12price $310,000
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2025-12-25price $315,000
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2025-12-02price $325,000
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2025-11-09$350,000 Active
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2025-02-01$285,000 Active
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2025-01-31historical
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2025-01-25price $289,900
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2024-10-01price $299,900
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2024-09-09price $339,900
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2024-08-23price $344,900
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2024-07-30$349,900 Active
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1994-12-30soldstatus $27,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $633 · $53/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $2,843 · $237/mo
- Expected delta
- +$2,210/yr (+$184/mo · 348.9%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $25,599
- − Mortgage interest
- −$16,749
- − Property taxes
- −$633
- − Insurance
- −$1,495
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,048
- − Management
- −$2,048
- − Depreciation
- −$8,698
- Taxable loss
- −$6,072
- Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
- +$1,457
- After-tax cash flow
- $736/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 24,107
- Household income
- $53,870
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1501.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.70)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 46% Hispanic / Latino 20% Black 18% Asian 12% Two or more races 10%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 16% Dominican 1%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 6% Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3%
- Foreign-born
- 16% · Philippines, Canada, India
- Languages at home
- 68% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Asian/Pacific 7% Arabic 3%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 7.51%
- Current HPI
- 448.4879
- Rent YoY
- ▼ -0.49%
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
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| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
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Price history
+1007.4% since first listed14 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-19 Listed $299,000 WNYREIS
- 2026-05-09 Listing Removed — WNYREIS
- 2026-01-12 Price Changed $310,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-12-25 Price Changed $315,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-12-02 Price Changed $325,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-11-09 Listed $350,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-02-01 Listed $285,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-01-31 Listing Removed — WNYREIS
- 2025-01-25 Price Changed $289,900 WNYREIS
- 2024-10-01 Price Changed $299,900 WNYREIS
- 2024-09-09 Price Changed $339,900 WNYREIS
- 2024-08-23 Price Changed $344,900 WNYREIS
- 2024-07-30 Listed $349,900 WNYREIS
- 1994-12-30 Sold (Public Records) $27,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+15.0%/yrLatest (2025): $633 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…