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28661 Panama St 🏷️ Likely Rental
D+ Composite 45.72
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$1,800

28661 Panama St · Warren, MI 48092
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,372 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1960 7,841 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Beautiful ready to move in House is available for lease on a nice neighborhood in Warren City. Three bedroom Brick Ranch with living room, family room, kitchen with large dining space, one and half bathroom, two car attached garage. All data are approximate but reliable.

Key facts

  • 7,841 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1960

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer (sewer available)
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One level; Ground-level entry with steps; Brick exterior
  • Construction: Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Paved road access; Pets not allowed

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); No central air cooling
  • Interior features: Partially finished basement; Basement present

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏷️ Possibly a rental listed for sale. The $1,800 price doesn't fit this home's estimated sale value (~$244,216) and the remarks read like a rental — treat the cards below with caution.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $2k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($20k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $2k).
  • Cap rate 1092.2% vs local median 5.3% in Warren — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#171 in MI, #4,491 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D, amenities D, employment D.
  • Warren Consolidated Schools (urban): math 18% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #373 of 540 in MI (top 69%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.0%/yr); 96 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 4d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,321 units permitted in Macomb County in 2024 (86 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 34% of the median local income ($74k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $12 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $54 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Macomb County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $504 cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 30y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $1,800

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1960 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
115.42%
Cap rate
1092.17%
Cash-on-cash
3878.14%
DSCR
173.56
GRM
0.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$244,216
Comps found
6
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
28644 Grobbel Ave 0.10mi 3/1.5 1,401 (+2%) 6mo $249,000 $178 85
5600 Elmgrove Ave 0.19mi 3/2.0 1,256 (-8%) 7mo $238,500 $190 67
29415 Cunningham Dr 0.54mi 3/1.5 1,316 (-4%) 9mo $225,000 $171 59
4609 Hayman Dr 0.49mi 3/1.5 1,506 (+10%) 6mo $290,000 $193 53
4719 E 12 Mile Rd 0.35mi 3/1.5 1,200 (-12%) 10mo $190,000 $158 53
29659 Apolonia Dr 0.73mi 3/1.5 1,376 (+0%) 14mo $225,000 $164 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
228.10×
Total profit
$114,459
Equity at exit
$268
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
563.20×
Total profit
$283,350
Equity at exit
$156

Cash invested: $504 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48092

Rents YoY
8.0%
Active inventory
96
Price-to-rent
0.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,078 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$9
Tax est. 1.5%
$2 /mo · $27/yr
Insurance
$1
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$436
Net cashflow
$1,629

Break-even live

Break-even rent $16
Max offer price $1,800
Occupancy floor 17%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$450
Closing costs
$54
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
29745 Fox Run Cir Warren, MI 3.0 2.0 1487 $2,200 $1.48 43d 1 0.64mi
27592 Strathmoor Dr Warren, MI 4.0 1.5 1809 $2,295 $1.27 43d 1 0.64mi
28439 Wexford Dr Warren, MI 3.0 1.5 1253 $2,099 $1.68 24d 1 0.83mi
28222 Saint Louise Dr Warren, MI 3.0 2.0 1600 $5,500 $3.44 1d 1 1.26mi
26009 Pinehurst Dr Warren, MI 2.0 1.5 1310 $2,100 $1.60 1d 1 1.35mi
31499 Mound Rd Warren, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 900 $1,413 $1.57 2d 5 1.38mi
4473 Buchanan Ave Warren, MI 3.0 1.5 1064 $1,650 $1.55 24d 1 1.39mi
4385 Frazho Rd Warren, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 825 $1,305 $1.58 3d 6 1.45mi
27489 Parkview Blvd Warren, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–1.5 850 $1,465 $1.72 4d 12 1.50mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $1,800 Active 7 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $1,800 Active 6 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $1,800 Active 5 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $1,800 Active 4 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    remarks 271-char remark
  6. 2026-06-13
    listed $1,800 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,930
− Mortgage interest
−$101
− Property taxes
−$27
− Insurance
−$9
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,994
− Management
−$1,994
− Depreciation
−$52
Taxable income
$20,752
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,981
After-tax cash flow
$14,565/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Warren Consolidated Schools
NCES district ID
2635190
Math proficiency
18% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
39% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$52,259
Composite
25.09/100
National rank
#7533
State rank
#373 of 540 in MI

Livability — Warren

Score
74/100
State rank
#171
US rank
#4491

Category grades

Amenities D Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime D- Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Warren, MI
County
Macomb County · 638,552 people
City population
114,937
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
27,374
Household income
$73,808
Rent vs Own
22.3% rent · 77.7% own
Severe rent burden
675.0

Population outlook (Macomb County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
925,296 people
By 2030
948,226 · +2.5%
By 2040
983,961 · +6.3%
By 2050
1,010,200 · +9.2%
By 2075
1,076,222 · +16.3%
By 2100
1,077,065 · +16.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Asian 17% Black 14% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 10% Arab 4% Subsaharan African 2%
Foreign-born
22% · Vietnam, Canada, China
Languages at home
70% English-only · Other Indo-European 11% Arabic 5% Russian/Polish/Slavic 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Macomb

2024 margin
R (+13.7) · D 42.2% · R 55.9% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-22.3pp toward R · 2008: 8.6pp · 2024: -13.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+13.7 2020: R+8.1 2016: R+11.6 2012: D+4.0 2008: D+8.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -262.85%
Current HPI
189.7524
Rent YoY
▲ 8.03%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-98.3% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-11 Price Changed $1,800 REALCOMP
  • 2026-06-10 Listed $1,800 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-06-10 Listed $1,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-23 Rental Removed $1,800 REALSOURCE
  • 2026-04-25 Listed for Rent $1,800 REALSOURCE
  • 2014-05-09 Sold (Public Records) $125,000 Public Records
  • 2014-04-30 Sold (MLS) $125,000 REALCOMP
  • 2014-04-30 Sold (MLS) $125,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2014-04-04 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2014-03-25 Listed $124,900 REALCOMP
  • 2014-03-25 Listed $124,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 1997-01-28 Sold (Public Records) $104,000 Public Records
  • 1996-06-19 Sold (MLS) $104,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 1996-05-17 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 1996-05-10 Listed $108,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

+3.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,291 · +2.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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