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600 Wilson St
B- Composite 68.75
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$47,500

600 Wilson St · Bay City, MI 48708
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,257 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 168 Days on market
Built 1880 7,405 sqft lot ↓ 17% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

3 bedroom 1 bath home offers room to grow. Make it your own! Deck for summer relaxation. Det garage for storage. Full basement. Vinyl siding. Needs some plumbing. prime candidate for a rehab to make it your own. NO UTILITIES ARE ON. Currently at auction, go to HUBZU.com for details.

Key facts

  • 7,405 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1880

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage with 1 parking space
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sanitary sewer; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential property; 1½-story structure; Built in 1880; Facing information not provided
  • Construction: Vinyl siding exterior; Basement foundation; Originally built in 1880
  • Exterior features: Vinyl siding; Road frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on first level — 11 x 10, linoleum flooring; Dining room on first level with laminate flooring
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom 1 (first level) — 11 x 12, carpet; Bedroom 2 (second level) — 10 x 11; Bedroom 3 (first level) — approx. width 11, carpet
  • Flooring: Carpet in living room and bedrooms; Laminate in dining room; Linoleum in kitchen
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (first level)
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heat; Forced air heating
  • Interior features: 7 total rooms; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Basement utility access

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $48k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $606 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $48k).
  • Recommended offer: $42k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 21.6% vs local median 5.5% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, crime F.
  • Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 148 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $328 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 168 days — a 12% lower offer ($42k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (17%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.7% of price; built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $41,800 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 168 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.62%
Cap rate
21.61%
Cash-on-cash
54.71%
DSCR
3.43
GRM
3.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$109,359
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
606 Wilson St 0.03mi 3/1.0 1,128 (-10%) 6mo $130,000 $115 77
609 McCormick St 0.17mi 3/1.0 1,156 (-8%) 3mo $75,000 $65 76
115 Webster St 0.13mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,146 (-9%) 2mo $90,000 $79 71
907 Michigan Ave 0.56mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,252 (-0%) 3mo $150,000 $120 63
1423 Stanton St 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,310 (+4%) 2mo $113,650 $87 57
1301 Marsac St 0.47mi 3/1.5 1,128 (-10%) 5mo $75,000 $66 55
1500 Wilson St 0.61mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,160 (-8%) 0mo $175,000 $151 49
808 19th St 0.60mi 3/1.0 1,439 (+14%) 2mo $95,700 $67 46
1707 S Monroe St 0.65mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,390 (+11%) 2mo $151,000 $109 46
732 S Madison Ave 0.62mi 3/1.0 1,068 (-15%) 3mo $117,100 $110 44
901 S Monroe St 0.66mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,104 (-12%) 4mo $41,500 $38 41
1609 S VanBuren St 0.72mi 3/1.5 1,104 (-12%) 5mo $50,000 $45 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
53.0%
Equity multiple
3.33×
Total profit
$30,969
Equity at exit
$7,082
10-year hold
IRR
58.2%
Equity multiple
6.78×
Total profit
$76,887
Equity at exit
$4,107

Cash invested: $13,300 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48708

Home prices YoY
-30.9%
Active inventory
148
Price-to-rent
3.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,243 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$249
Tax from tax record
$106 /mo · $1,277/yr
Insurance
$20
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$261
Net cashflow
$606

Break-even live

Break-even rent $475
Max offer price $47,500
Occupancy floor 46%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,875
Closing costs
$1,425
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
600 18th St Bay City, MI 2.0 1.0 1000 $950 $0.95 43d 1 0.58mi

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $47,500 Active 168 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $47,500 Active 167 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $47,500 Active 166 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $47,500 Active 165 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $47,500 Active 164 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $47,500 Active 162 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $47,500 Active 161 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $47,500 Active 158 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $47,500 Active 157 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $47,500 Active 156 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $47,500 Active 153 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $47,500 Active 152 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $47,500 Active 151 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $47,500 Active 150 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $47,500 Active 149 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $47,500 Active 148 DOM
  17. 2026-05-22
    status Active
  18. 2026-04-20
    status Pending
  19. 2026-04-01
    historical
  20. 2026-02-14
    price $47,500
  21. 2025-12-18
    price $52,500
  22. 2025-11-12
    listed $57,200 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,277 · $106/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,277 · $106/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,910
− Mortgage interest
−$2,661
− Property taxes
−$1,277
− Insurance
−$238
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,193
− Management
−$1,193
− Depreciation
−$1,382
Taxable income
$6,968
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,672
After-tax cash flow
$5,604/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay City School District
NCES district ID
2604260
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,833
Composite
28.47/100
National rank
#6743
State rank
#317 of 540 in MI

Livability — Bay City

Score
68/100
State rank
#360
US rank
#8912

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bay City, MI
County
Bay County · 36,975 people
City population
25,635
Metro
Bay City, MI
Population (ZIP)
25,635
Household income
$50,518
Rent vs Own
29.9% rent · 70.1% own
Severe rent burden
528.0

Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
101,476 people
By 2030
98,152 · -3.3%
By 2040
89,711 · -11.6%
By 2050
80,614 · -20.6%
By 2075
60,544 · -40.3%
By 2100
41,603 · -59.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (81%)
Race & ethnicity
White 81% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 10% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 9%
Common ancestry
Romanian 17% Lithuanian 7% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bay

2024 margin
R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -82.21%
Current HPI
183.5774
Rent YoY
Metro
Bay City, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-17.0% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-22 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-20 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-01 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-02-14 Price Changed $47,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-12-18 Price Changed $52,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-11-12 Listed $57,200 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

+2.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,277 · +24.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…