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934 Centre St Multi-family
B Composite 72.39
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.3/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.0/15.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.0/10.0

$230,000

934 Centre St · Freeland, PA 18224
6 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,806 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1910 Est $213k · 8% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Very well maintained home in a great Freeland location with Garage. Currently being used as a large single but easily converted back to a double. Old woodwork and potential 4th bedroom on 3rd floor.

Key facts

  • Garage

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Zoned for multi-family

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage (1.5 spaces)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Two-story single-family residence; Residential property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Approximately 3,000 above-grade finished area
  • Exterior features: Metal roof

Interior

  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Oil steam heating
  • Interior features: Electric water heater; 16 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $230k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $941 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $230k).
  • Cap rate 11.2% vs local median 6.3% in Freeland — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 61/100 on livability (#1,409 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, crime A, housing A-; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Hazleton Area SD (suburban): math 18% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #476 of 539 in PA (top 88%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Freeland El/Ms (math 8% / reading 27%, grade F, #1,295 of 1,518 statewide, top 86%, 951 students, 100% FRL); Hazleton Area Hs (math 53% / reading 8%, grade F, #347 of 437 statewide, top 79%, 3,795 students, 83% FRL) — zoned schools average 91% FRL vs 60% district-wide (32 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 43 active listings in the ZIP; 349 units permitted in Luzerne County in 2024 (16 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $25k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $23k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Luzerne County population projected at +4% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $64k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$40k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $45k; list at $230k implies a 411% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $230,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.33%
Cap rate
11.20%
Cash-on-cash
17.53%
DSCR
1.78
GRM
6.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$213,256
Comps found
7
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
606 608 Walnut St 0.17mi 6/2.0 2,850 (+2%) 1mo $290,000 $102 85
833 835 Walnut St 0.10mi 6/2.0 2,630 (-6%) 7mo $200,000 $76 75
454 456 Fern St 0.36mi 6/2.0 2,819 (+0%) 8mo $210,000 $74 71
928 930 Washington St 0.06mi 7/114.0 (+1) 2,856 (+2%) 11mo $305,000 $107 65
605 607 Fern St 0.26mi 6/2.0 2,876 (+2%) 22mo $190,000 $66 61
828 830 Front St 0.19mi 5/4.0 (-1) 3,136 (+12%) 5mo $290,000 $92 58
548 550 South St 0.36mi 6/16.0 2,917 (+4%) 19mo $195,000 $67 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
37.3%
Equity multiple
3.88×
Total profit
$185,150
Equity at exit
$207,202
10-year hold
IRR
32.1%
Equity multiple
8.73×
Total profit
$498,088
Equity at exit
$446,839

Cash invested: $64,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 18224

Home prices YoY
9.2%
Active inventory
43
Price-to-rent
18.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,066 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,206
Tax from tax record
$180 /mo · $2,155/yr
Insurance
$96
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$644
Net cashflow
$941

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,875
Max offer price $230,000
Occupancy floor 64%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,071 -5% $1,006 +0% $941 +5% $875 +10% $810
Rent -10% $698 -5% $819 +0% $941 +5% $1,062 +10% $1,183
Rate -1.0pp $1,056 -0.5pp $999 base $941 +0.5pp $881 +1.0pp $820

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $3,066

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,500
Closing costs
$6,900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-05-11
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-10
    listed $230,000 Active
  3. 2016-09-13
    soldstatus $45,000
  4. 2016-09-02
    soldstatus $45,000 198-char remark
    Show marketing remark (198 chars)

    Very well maintained home in a great Freeland location with Garage. Currently being used as a large single but easily converted back to a double. Old woodwork and potential 4th bedroom on 3rd floor.

  5. 2015-09-12
    listed $57,500 198-char remark
    Show marketing remark (198 chars)

    Very well maintained home in a great Freeland location with Garage. Currently being used as a large single but easily converted back to a double. Old woodwork and potential 4th bedroom on 3rd floor.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,155 · $180/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,894 · $241/mo
Expected delta
+$740/yr (+$62/mo · 34.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥90°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 8% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$36,792
− Mortgage interest
−$12,884
− Property taxes
−$2,155
− Insurance
−$1,150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,943
− Management
−$2,943
− Depreciation
−$6,691
Taxable income
$8,026
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,926
After-tax cash flow
$9,361/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hazleton Area SD
NCES district ID
4211700
Math proficiency
18% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -15.00%
Median HH income
$42,247
Composite
20.44/100
National rank
#8582
State rank
#476 of 539 in PA

Livability — Freeland

Score
61/100
State rank
#1409
US rank
#17813

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment F Housing A- Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Freeland, PA
City population
5,954
Population (ZIP)
5,954

Population outlook (Luzerne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
319,505 people
By 2030
319,943 · +0.1%
By 2040
322,643 · +1.0%
By 2050
330,817 · +3.5%
By 2075
379,145 · +18.7%
By 2100
431,908 · +35.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 8% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 13% Scotch-Irish 4% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 10% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Luzerne

2024 margin
R (+19.2) · D 40.0% · R 59.2%
2008→2024 swing
-27.6pp toward R · 2008: 8.4pp · 2024: -19.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+19.2 2020: R+14.4 2016: R+19.6 2012: D+4.8 2008: D+8.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 22.89%
Current HPI
270.8055
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+300.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-11 Pending LCAR
  • 2026-05-10 Listed $230,000 LCAR
  • 2016-09-13 Sold (Public Records) $45,000 Public Records
  • 2016-09-02 Sold (MLS) $45,000 LCAR
  • 2015-09-12 Listed $57,500 LCAR

Property tax history

+2.9%/yr

Latest (2026): $2,155 · +3.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…