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506 LITCHFIELD St
C Composite 57.54
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.0/30.0
  • DSCR +8.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.8/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.7/15.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$119,900

506 LITCHFIELD St · Bay City, MI 48706
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,422 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1900 4,791 sqft lot $84/sqft · 6% above area Est $113k · 6% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Neat, clean & move in ready! This 2 story home on Bay City's west side offers 4 bedrooms & 1 bath with 1422 sq ft of comfortable living space. Well cared for inside & out, featuring a newer roof 6yrs old along with a freshly painted and spacious inviting interior. Very solid home with room to grow set in a convenient location. Don't miss this one, see it today!

Key facts

  • 4,791 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1900

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage with 1 parking space
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sanitary sewer; Electricity connected (100 Amp service, circuit breakers); Natural gas connected
  • Home design: Residential 2-story structure; Built in 1900; Below-grade area present (finished area not listed)
  • Construction: Vinyl siding construction; Basement foundation
  • Exterior features: Vinyl siding; Porch; Paved street frontage; Located on main street within city limits

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen (10 x 15) with laminate flooring; Range/Oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom 1 (first floor) — 9 x 11, carpet; Bedroom 2 (first floor) — 6 x 11, carpet; Bedroom 3 (first floor) — ~15 wide, carpet; Bedroom 4 (first floor) — 9 x 11, carpet
  • Flooring: Carpet in living room, dining area, and bedrooms; Laminate in kitchen; Vinyl in bathroom
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (first floor) — vinyl floor
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heat; Gas water heater
  • Interior features: Total of 8 rooms; First-floor bedroom; Living room; Eat-in kitchen; Porch; Full basement (block, full)
  • Laundry & utility: Basement present (full)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $298 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $120k).
  • Cap rate 9.3% vs local median 6.5% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, crime F.
  • Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 248 active listings in the ZIP; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $829 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $119,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.18%
Cap rate
9.28%
Cash-on-cash
10.66%
DSCR
1.47
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$112,951
List price
$119,900
Delta
6.15%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
506 LITCHFIELD St 0.00mi 4/1.0 1,422 (0%) 0mo $119,900 $84 100
811 N Walnut St 0.28mi 4/1.0 1,416 (-0%) 0mo $130,000 $92 86
700 E Fulton St 0.37mi 4/1.0 1,406 (-1%) 1mo $103,000 $73 80
208 State St 0.19mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,400 (-2%) 7mo $104,000 $74 76
900 E Fulton St 0.36mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,426 (+0%) 8mo $40,000 $28 67
104 King St 0.09mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,600 (+12%) 3mo $159,900 $100 66
307 N Warner St 0.60mi 4/2.5 1,492 (+5%) 0mo $142,000 $95 58
1009 N Wenona St 0.61mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,437 (+1%) 8mo $199,900 $139 56
401 E Florence St 0.28mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,248 (-12%) 4mo $125,000 $100 54
203 Elm St 0.67mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,321 (-7%) 4mo $125,000 $95 48
204 Elm St 0.64mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,520 (+7%) 1mo $143,000 $94 48
203 W Jenny St 0.74mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,233 (-13%) 7mo $190,000 $154 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-0.3%
Equity multiple
0.99×
Total profit
$-414
Equity at exit
$17,877
10-year hold
IRR
9.4%
Equity multiple
1.72×
Total profit
$24,172
Equity at exit
$10,367

Cash invested: $33,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48706

Active inventory
248
Price-to-rent
7.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,417 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$143 /mo · $1,710/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$298
Net cashflow
$298

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,040
Max offer price $119,900
Occupancy floor 74%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $366 -5% $332 +0% $298 +5% $264 +10% $230
Rent -10% $186 -5% $242 +0% $298 +5% $354 +10% $410
Rate -1.0pp $359 -0.5pp $329 base $298 +0.5pp $267 +1.0pp $236

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$29,975
Closing costs
$3,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-05
    status Pending 381-char remark
  2. 2026-04-27
    listed $119,900 Active 381-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,710 · $143/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,778 · $148/mo
Expected delta
+$68/yr (+$6/mo · 4.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,006
− Mortgage interest
−$6,716
− Property taxes
−$1,710
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,360
− Management
−$1,360
− Depreciation
−$3,488
Taxable income
$1,771
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$425
After-tax cash flow
$3,155/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay City School District
NCES district ID
2604260
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,833
Composite
28.47/100
National rank
#6743
State rank
#317 of 540 in MI

Livability — Bay City

Score
68/100
State rank
#360
US rank
#8912

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bay City, MI
City population
25,635
Population (ZIP)
38,756

Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
101,476 people
By 2030
98,152 · -3.3%
By 2040
89,711 · -11.6%
By 2050
80,614 · -20.6%
By 2075
60,544 · -40.3%
By 2100
41,603 · -59.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 16% Lithuanian 9% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bay

2024 margin
R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -133.29%
Current HPI
203.6444
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-05 Sold (MLS) $119,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-05 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $119,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

+3.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,710 · -10.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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