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511 VT Route 25
D Composite 42.15
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +10.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.0/10.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +3.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$199,000

511 VT Route 25 · Topsham, VT 05076
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,145 sqft · Other public records · 165 Days on market
Built 1930 4.00 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

A rare in-town fixer-upper with incredible potential, this 4-bedroom, 2-bath home sits on 4 acres just minutes from Barre and Montpelier. Filled with character, the property features original hardwood floors, a woodstove, pellet stove, and a charming tin ceiling in the kitchen waiting to be restored to its former beauty. The covered front porch adds classic New Englander appeal, while the attached barn/garage provides excellent storage or workshop space. Conveying in as-is condition, this estate property is ideal for investors, rehabbers, or a handy homeowner looking to build sweat equity. With its generous acreage, convenient location, and solid historic bones, this home is ready to be bro

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Tin ceiling
  • Attached barn garage

Tags

ORIGINAL HARDWOOD FLOORSWOODSTOVEPELLET STOVETIN CEILINGCOVERED FRONT PORCHATTACHED BARN GARAGE

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Drilled well water; Septic system; 100 Amp electrical service; DSL internet available; Other utilities listed
  • Home design: New Englander style; Existing structure; Built in 1930; Standing seam metal roof
  • Construction: Wood frame construction; Concrete foundation
  • Exterior features: Hilly lot; In-town location; Rural setting; Circular driveway with right-of-way access; Public road frontage (approx. 100')

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas range; Refrigerator; Freezer; Dishwasher not listed
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Oil heat; Pellet stove; Wood heat
  • Interior features: 7 rooms; Concrete unfinished basement with interior access
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath other listed at $199k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-99 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $181k (8.8% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $150k (24.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $150k (24.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Zoned schools: Waits River Valley Union School (math 32% / reading 47%, grade F, #96 of 192 statewide, top 57%, 263 students, 38% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 11 active listings in the ZIP; 74 units permitted in Orange County in 2024 (28 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $4k appreciation (2.0% local appreciation)).
  • Orange County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$35k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 165 days — a 12% lower offer ($175k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $130k; list at $199k implies a 54% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $149,723 (24.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 165 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 25% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.75%
Cap rate
5.69%
Cash-on-cash
-2.14%
DSCR
0.90
GRM
11.1

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.03% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
2.5%
Equity multiple
1.14×
Total profit
$7,545
Equity at exit
$78,778
10-year hold
IRR
6.4%
Equity multiple
1.87×
Total profit
$48,748
Equity at exit
$113,662

Cash invested: $55,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Vermont
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Just-cause in Burlington (2022); strong habitability.

ZIP-level market 05076

Home prices YoY
2.2%
Active inventory
11
Price-to-rent
11.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,497 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,044
Tax from tax record
$156 /mo · $1,869/yr
Insurance
$83
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$314
Net cashflow
$-99

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,623
Max offer price $181,433
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $13 -5% $-43 +0% $-99 +5% $-156 +10% $-212
Rent -10% $-218 -5% $-159 +0% $-99 +5% $-40 +10% $19
Rate -1.0pp $1 -0.5pp $-49 base $-99 +0.5pp $-151 +1.0pp $-203

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$49,750
Closing costs
$5,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $199,000 Active 165 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $199,000 Active 163 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $199,000 Active 162 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $199,000 Active 161 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $199,000 Active 160 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $199,000 Active 159 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $199,000 Active 157 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $199,000 Active 156 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $199,000 Active 153 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $199,000 Active 152 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $199,000 Active 151 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $199,000 Active 150 DOM
  13. 2026-06-04
    days on market $199,000 Active 147 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $199,000 Active 146 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $199,000 Active 145 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $199,000 Active 144 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $199,000 Active 143 DOM
  18. 2026-01-07
    listed $199,000 Active
  19. 2018-08-16
    soldstatus $129,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VT · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,869 · $156/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,825 · $235/mo
Expected delta
+$956/yr (+$80/mo · 51.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥87°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,967
− Mortgage interest
−$11,147
− Property taxes
−$1,869
− Insurance
−$995
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,437
− Management
−$1,437
− Depreciation
−$5,789
Taxable loss
−$4,708
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,130
After-tax cash flow
$-63/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

Livability — Topsham

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
531

Population outlook (Orange County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
28,186 people
By 2030
27,359 · -2.9%
By 2040
25,221 · -10.5%
By 2050
23,023 · -18.3%
By 2075
18,621 · -33.9%
By 2100
14,477 · -48.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 7% Lithuanian 5% Scotch-Irish 1%
Foreign-born
1%

Political lean MEDSL · Orange

2024 margin
Strong D (+20.2) · D 58.3% · R 38.1% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-11.1pp toward R · 2008: 31.3pp · 2024: 20.2pp
All cycles
2024: D+20.2 2020: D+24.1 2016: D+18.8 2012: D+32.1 2008: D+31.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.03%
Current HPI
94.3347
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+53.7% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-07 Listed $199,000 PrimeMLS
  • 2018-08-16 Sold (Public Records) $129,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+16.7%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,869 · -0.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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