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12944 Southfield Rd Multi-family
B- Composite 68.85
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$120,000

12944 Southfield Rd · Detroit, MI 48227
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,668 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 29 Days on market
Built 1964 4,792 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

In the market to add to your portfolio or to generate income? One of three duplexes available, this property contains two 2 bed 1 bath units offering a ranch floor plan close to major roadways and amenities. The unit has a newer roof and both units are tenanted currently. Come grab this one or all three!Please do not disturb tenants.

Key facts

  • 4,792 sq ft lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1964

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath multifamily listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($23k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $120k).
  • Recommended offer: $118k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 25.7% vs local median 10.1% in Detroit — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#218 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, employment F.
  • Detroit Public Schools Community District (urban): math 10% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #499 of 540 in MI (top 92%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 90% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.6%/yr); 391 active listings in the ZIP; 20 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 50% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,390/mo this rent would consume 111% of the median local household income ($37k/yr) (locally 2371% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $830 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.6% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 29 days — a 2% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $118,200 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1964 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.83%
Cap rate
25.72%
Cash-on-cash
69.39%
DSCR
4.09
GRM
2.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$40,032
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
13984 Mettetal St 0.61mi 4/2.0 1,911 (+15%) 20mo $45,000 $24 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.59% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
71.7%
Equity multiple
4.37×
Total profit
$113,356
Equity at exit
$17,892
10-year hold
IRR
76.3%
Equity multiple
9.85×
Total profit
$297,241
Equity at exit
$10,375

Cash invested: $33,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48227

Rents YoY
5.6%
Active inventory
391
Price-to-rent
8.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,390 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$56 /mo · $671/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$712
Net cashflow
$1,943

Break-even live

Break-even rent $931
Max offer price $120,000
Occupancy floor 38%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $2,011 -5% $1,977 +0% $1,943 +5% $1,909 +10% $1,875
Rent -10% $1,675 -5% $1,809 +0% $1,943 +5% $2,077 +10% $2,211
Rate -1.0pp $2,003 -0.5pp $1,973 base $1,943 +0.5pp $1,912 +1.0pp $1,880

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $3,390

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,000
Closing costs
$3,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 20 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
13581 Penrod St Detroit, MI 4.0 1.0 1152 $1,200 $1.04 44d 1 0.24mi
12840 Grandmont Ave Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,200 $1.09 44d 1 0.38mi
19050 W Davison St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1118 $1,400 $1.25 44d 1 0.57mi
11741 Penrod St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1124 $1,400 $1.25 17d 1 0.70mi
14504 Saint Marys St Detroit, MI 4.0 1.0 1362 $1,473 $1.08 44d 1 0.92mi
11641 Mansfield St Unit 2 Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1449 $1,300 $0.90 44d 1 1.00mi
10030 Abington Ave Detroit, MI 4.0 2.0 1350 $1,475 $1.09 12d 1 1.05mi
14800 Woodmont Ave Detroit, MI 3.0 2.0 1612 $1,525 $0.95 16d 1 1.08mi
16014 Hackett St Detroit, MI 4.0 2.0 1142 $1,500 $1.31 44d 1 1.18mi
13279 Coyle St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1444 $1,373 $0.95 44d 1 1.18mi
15065 Gilchrist St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 1.21mi
14104 Coyle St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1327 $1,350 $1.02 6d 1 1.26mi
15332 Saint Marys St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,200 $1.00 17d 1 1.37mi
9589 Mansfield St Detroit, MI 4.0 1.0 1250 $1,500 $1.20 6d 1 1.38mi
11397 Whitcomb St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1070 $1,400 $1.31 17d 1 1.38mi
14893 Prest St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,000 $0.91 16d 1 1.38mi
11634 Sussex St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1091 $1,326 $1.22 25d 1 1.39mi
14828 Heyden St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1562 $1,350 $0.86 18d 1 1.41mi
14375 Terry St Detroit, MI 3.0 2.0 1300 $1,425 $1.10 44d 1 1.44mi
14814 Sussex St Unit 2 Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,000 $0.91 44d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-03-12
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    In the market to add to your portfolio or to generate income? One of three duplexes available, this property contains two 2 bed 1 bath units offering a ranch floor plan close to major roadways and amenities. The unit has a newer roof and both units are tenanted currently. Come grab this one or all three!Please do not disturb tenants.

  2. 2026-03-12
    status Pending 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    In the market to add to your portfolio or to generate income? One of three duplexes available, this property contains two 2 bed 1 bath units offering a ranch floor plan close to major roadways and amenities. The unit has a newer roof and both units are tenanted currently. Come grab this one or all three!Please do not disturb tenants.

  3. 2026-02-11
    listed $120,000 Active
  4. 2026-02-09
    listed $120,000 Active 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    In the market to add to your portfolio or to generate income? One of three duplexes available, this property contains two 2 bed 1 bath units offering a ranch floor plan close to major roadways and amenities. The unit has a newer roof and both units are tenanted currently. Come grab this one or all three!Please do not disturb tenants.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$671 · $56/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,259 · $105/mo
Expected delta
+$589/yr (+$49/mo · 87.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$40,680
− Mortgage interest
−$6,722
− Property taxes
−$671
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,254
− Management
−$3,254
− Depreciation
−$3,491
Taxable income
$22,688
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$5,445
After-tax cash flow
$17,870/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Detroit Public Schools Community District
NCES district ID
2601103
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$25,815
Composite
13.06/100
National rank
#9564
State rank
#499 of 540 in MI

Livability — Detroit

Score
73/100
State rank
#218
US rank
#5427

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Detroit, MI
County
Wayne County · 1,562,939 people
City population
572,865
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
40,302
Household income
$36,527
Rent vs Own
40.9% rent · 59.1% own
Severe rent burden
2371.0

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (95%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 95% Two or more races 3% White 1%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -125.00%
Current HPI
186.4158
Rent YoY
▲ 5.59%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-12 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-03-12 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-02-11 Listed $120,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-02-09 Listed $120,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

-0.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $671 · -26.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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