CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
3231 Spruce St
D+ Composite 45.04
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.0/30.0
  • DSCR +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.8/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$125,000

3231 Spruce St · Inkster, MI 48141
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,002 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 26 Days on market
Built 1949 0.57 ac lot Est $98k · 27% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

3231 Spruce Street offers a 2-bedroom, 1 bath and an opportunity for buyers seeking quality, comfort, and lasting value. Set on a quiet, tree-lined street with an additional (35 x 119.60) lot, you will enjoy this huge backyard with blueberry bushes, pear, and peach trees — ideal for entertaining, gardening, or simply enjoying the outdoors. Major 2022 updates: electrical, roof, HWH, & furnace provide peace of mind. Inside, a welcoming fireplace anchors the living room, while SS appliances and a 2-car attached garage add everyday convenience and functionality. Commuters will appreciate the prime location — just minutes from DTW with direct access to I-94, I-275, Southfield Fr

Key facts

  • 0.57 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1949

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Pets allowed (cats and dogs permitted)
  • HOA & community: Association fee includes lawn maintenance

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 2-car garage with electric, heated space and direct access
  • Utilities: Public water; Natural gas heating and gas water heater; Electric service; Ceiling fan(s) for cooling
  • Home design: Residential, single-story home; Built in 1949
  • Construction: Slab foundation
  • Exterior features: Brick exterior; Fenced yard; Porch; Kennel on property; Paved street access; Frontage approximately 105 feet

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on entry level (approx. 10 x 8); Range/Oven; Microwave; Refrigerator; Disposal
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom 1 on entry level (13 x 10) with vinyl flooring; Bedroom 2 on entry level (12 x 11) with vinyl flooring
  • Flooring: Vinyl flooring in bedrooms, living room, kitchen and laundry; Ceramic flooring in dining room and bathroom
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom on entry level with ceramic flooring (approx. 8 x 5)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Ceiling fan(s) for cooling; Gas water heater
  • Interior features: DSL available; Total of 8 rooms
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on entry level (approx. 10 x 9) with vinyl flooring; Washer; Dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $125k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $199 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $125k).
  • Recommended offer: $123k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#406 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety D, schools F, crime F.
  • Taylor School District (urban): math 14% / reading 27% proficiency, ranked #462 of 540 in MI (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.0%/yr); 147 active listings in the ZIP; 19 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 39% of the median local income ($39k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $864 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 26 days — a 2% lower offer ($123k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1949 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $123,125 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1949 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.02%
Cap rate
8.20%
Cash-on-cash
6.82%
DSCR
1.30
GRM
8.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$98,196
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3135 Harrison St 0.23mi 2/1.0 1,049 (+5%) 4mo $47,000 $45 78
3525 Hickory St 0.16mi 3/1.0 (+1) 880 (-12%) 4mo $104,000 $118 64
3829 Walnut St 0.43mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,070 (+7%) 2mo $128,000 $120 61
4135 Allen St 0.61mi 3/1.0 (+1) 972 (-3%) 1mo $40,000 $41 60
3543 Spring Hill Ave 0.42mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,097 (+10%) 3mo $108,000 $98 57
2500 Weithoff Ct 0.59mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,050 (+5%) 3mo $125,000 $119 57
26825 Kitch St 0.67mi 3/1.0 (+1) 972 (-3%) 2mo $130,000 $134 56
4005 Moore St 0.50mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,100 (+10%) 2mo $46,000 $42 54
2317 Spring Hill Ave 0.57mi 3/1.0 (+1) 924 (-8%) 3mo $47,610 $52 53
3826 Inkster Rd 0.48mi 3/1.5 (+1) 880 (-12%) 4mo $23,000 $26 47
4133 Moore St 0.60mi 3/1.0 (+1) 854 (-15%) 1mo $106,000 $124 42
26656 Kitch St 0.75mi 3/1.0 (+1) 909 (-9%) 6mo $60,000 $66 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.95% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.9%
Equity multiple
0.78×
Total profit
$-7,668
Equity at exit
$18,638
10-year hold
IRR
3.7%
Equity multiple
1.27×
Total profit
$9,304
Equity at exit
$10,808

Cash invested: $35,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48141

Home prices YoY
-2.9%
Rents YoY
3.0%
Active inventory
147
Price-to-rent
8.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,271 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$656
Tax from tax record
$97 /mo · $1,167/yr
Insurance
$52
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$267
Net cashflow
$199

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,019
Max offer price $125,000
Occupancy floor 79%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $270 -5% $234 +0% $199 +5% $164 +10% $128
Rent -10% $99 -5% $149 +0% $199 +5% $249 +10% $299
Rate -1.0pp $262 -0.5pp $231 base $199 +0.5pp $167 +1.0pp $134

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$31,250
Closing costs
$3,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 19 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3236 Walnut St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 1096 $1,495 $1.36 0d 1 0.18mi
27149 Penn St Inkster, MI 1.0 1.0 846 $650 $0.77 19d 1 0.46mi
27139 Penn St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 832 $675 $0.81 19d 1 0.47mi
26742 Penn St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 18d 1 0.68mi
4167 Isabelle St Inkster, MI 2.0 1.0 900 $1,295 $1.44 19d 1 0.69mi
4301 Harriet St Unit A-1 Inkster, MI 2.0 1.5 1000 $1,300 $1.30 45d 1 0.71mi
26707 Penn St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 900 $1,400 $1.56 6d 1 0.72mi
26382 Colgate St Inkster, MI 2.0 1.0 850 $935 $1.10 26d 1 0.98mi
1189 Woodland Dr Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 994 $1,400 $1.41 1d 1 1.08mi
1150 Magnolia Dr Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 900 $1,300 $1.44 26d 1 1.11mi
27184 Lucerne Dr Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 45d 1 1.13mi
29971 Brooklane St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 974 $1,450 $1.49 45d 1 1.23mi
26274 McDonald St Dearborn Heights, MI 3.0 1.0 1365 $1,575 $1.15 0d 1 1.27mi
26089 Lehigh St Inkster, MI 2.0 1.0 900 $1,295 $1.44 19d 1 1.30mi
29203 Oakwood St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.5 912 $1,600 $1.75 0d 1 1.31mi
25745 Princeton St Dearborn Heights, MI 3.0 1.0 1080 $1,500 $1.39 12d 1 1.32mi
25722 Carlysle St Dearborn Heights, MI 3.0 1.0 1040 $1,450 $1.39 19d 1 1.35mi
30010 Hazelwood St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 1044 $1,300 $1.25 45d 1 1.47mi
29800 Oakwood St Inkster, MI 3.0 1.0 1040 $1,400 $1.35 14d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $125,000 Active 26 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $125,000 Active 23 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $125,000 Active 22 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $125,000 Active 21 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $125,000 Active 20 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $125,000 Active 18 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $125,000 Active 17 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $125,000 Active 14 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $125,000 Active 13 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $125,000 Active 12 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $125,000 Active 9 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $125,000 Active 8 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $125,000 Active 7 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $125,000 Active 6 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $125,000 Active 5 DOM
  16. 2026-05-21
    historical $125,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,167 · $97/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,546 · $129/mo
Expected delta
+$379/yr (+$32/mo · 32.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,247
− Mortgage interest
−$7,002
− Property taxes
−$1,167
− Insurance
−$625
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,220
− Management
−$1,220
− Depreciation
−$3,636
Taxable income
$377
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$90
After-tax cash flow
$2,296/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Taylor School District
NCES district ID
2633540
Math proficiency
14% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
27% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,062
Composite
17.62/100
National rank
#9034
State rank
#462 of 540 in MI

Livability — Inkster

Score
67/100
State rank
#406
US rank
#11087

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Inkster, MI
County
Wayne County · 1,562,939 people
City population
25,428
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
25,428
Household income
$39,252
Rent vs Own
53.2% rent · 46.8% own
Severe rent burden
1558.0

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (72%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 72% White 17% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Slovak 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Arabic 3% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -11.74%
Current HPI
390.2139
Rent YoY
▲ 2.95%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Coming Soon $125,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

-1.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,167 · -20.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…