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410 W 3rd St
B+ Composite 78.04
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0

$50,000

410 W 3rd St · Elmira, NY 14901
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,249 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 21 Days on market
Built 1867

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Large and spacious 3 bedroom house in close proximity to Elmira College and LECOM. This would make an excellent home or investment property! Fenced in backyard with a storage shed. Currently occupied with tenants paying $800 a month ($9600 a year) providing a great base for an ROI. Schedule a showing today!

Key facts

  • Fenced in yard
  • Built 1867
  • Listed 21 days

Tags

FENCED IN YARD

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $50k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $624 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $50k).
  • Recommended offer: $49k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 21.3% vs local median 10.1% in Elmira — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#832 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Elmira City School District (urban): math 23% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #580 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: 79 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 91 units permitted in Chemung County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($346 loan paydown + $5k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Chemung County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 6, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 21 days — a 2% lower offer ($49k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 9 sale attempts since 24y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $40k; 25% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1867 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $49,250 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1867 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.45%
Cap rate
21.27%
Cash-on-cash
53.48%
DSCR
3.38
GRM
3.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$113,659
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
660 Walnut St 0.22mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,400 (+12%) 1mo $150,000 $107 62
347 Irvine Pl 0.52mi 3/1.0 1,167 (-7%) 5mo $30,000 $26 61
336 W Washington Ave 0.49mi 3/2.0 1,344 (+8%) 5mo $119,900 $89 56
823 Canal St 0.70mi 2/— (-1) 1,242 (-1%) 8mo $12,000 $10 55
1002 Johnson St 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,276 (+2%) 8mo $82,500 $65 55
403 Roe Ave 0.70mi 3/1.5 1,272 (+2%) 11mo $148,000 $116 53
461 W Hudson St 0.67mi 3/1.5 1,331 (+7%) 6mo $93,906 $71 51
340 Webber Pl 0.62mi 3/1.0 1,131 (-9%) 9mo $115,000 $102 48
921 Grove St 0.62mi 3/1.0 1,414 (+13%) 5mo $134,000 $95 45
965 Wisner St 0.75mi 3/1.0 1,358 (+9%) 9mo $20,000 $15 43
561 W Washington Ave 0.51mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,421 (+14%) 10mo $130,000 $91 38
910 Bridgman St 0.60mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,436 (+15%) 10mo $168,000 $117 30

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
66.6%
Equity multiple
5.78×
Total profit
$66,987
Equity at exit
$45,044
10-year hold
IRR
60.2%
Equity multiple
12.86×
Total profit
$166,053
Equity at exit
$97,139

Cash invested: $14,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14901

Home prices YoY
15.9%
Active inventory
79
Price-to-rent
3.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,227 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$262
Tax est. 1.5%
$62 /mo · $750/yr
Insurance
$21
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$258
Net cashflow
$624

Break-even live

Break-even rent $437
Max offer price $50,000
Occupancy floor 44%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $658 -5% $641 +0% $624 +5% $607 +10% $589
Rent -10% $527 -5% $575 +0% $624 +5% $672 +10% $721
Rate -1.0pp $649 -0.5pp $637 base $624 +0.5pp $611 +1.0pp $598

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,500
Closing costs
$1,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
454 W 2nd St Unit 1 Elmira, NY 2.0 1.0 1400 $1,000 $0.71 44d 1 0.11mi
514 W 1st St Unit A Elmira, NY 4.0 1.0 1416 $1,275 $0.90 44d 1 0.24mi
363 W Water St #2 Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1084 $1,250 $1.15 44d 1 0.41mi
106 W 2nd St Unit A Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1395 $1,400 $1.00 44d 1 0.47mi
970 Scio St Elmira, NY 2.0 1.0 911 $1,200 $1.32 44d 1 0.75mi
410 E 2nd St Unit FS3W Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 800 $1,250 $1.56 44d 1 0.76mi
419 Jefferson St Unit A Elmira, NY 2.0 2.0 1100 $1,995 $1.81 44d 1 1.05mi
1210 W Water St Elmira, NY 2.0 2.0 1340 $1,995 $1.49 44d 1 1.43mi
550 Spruce St Unit 303 Elmira, NY 2.0 2.0 1350 $1,350 $1.00 44d 1 1.43mi

Listing history 37 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $50,000 Active 21 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $50,000 Active 20 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $50,000 Active 19 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $50,000 Active 18 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $50,000 Active 17 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $50,000 Active 15 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $50,000 Active 14 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $50,000 Active 11 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $50,000 Active 10 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $50,000 Active 9 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $50,000 Active 6 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $50,000 Active 5 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $50,000 Active 4 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $50,000 Active 3 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $50,000 Active 2 DOM
  16. 2026-05-29
    listed $50,000 Active
  17. 2026-03-13
    historical
  18. 2025-10-22
    listed $59,999 Active
  19. 2024-03-28
    soldstatus $40,000 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    Large and spacious 3 bedroom house in close proximity to Elmira College and LECOM. This would make an excellent home or investment property! Fenced in backyard with a storage shed. Currently occupied with tenants paying $800 a month ($9600 a year) providing a great base for an ROI. Schedule a showing today!

  20. 2024-03-14
    soldstatus $40,000
  21. 2023-10-13
    listed $40,000 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    Large and spacious 3 bedroom house in close proximity to Elmira College and LECOM. This would make an excellent home or investment property! Fenced in backyard with a storage shed. Currently occupied with tenants paying $800 a month ($9600 a year) providing a great base for an ROI. Schedule a showing today!

  22. 2021-09-03
    soldstatus $20,000
  23. 2021-09-01
    soldstatus $20,000
  24. 2021-07-14
    listed $25,000
  25. 2019-09-09
    soldstatus $14,500
  26. 2019-09-04
    soldstatus $14,500
  27. 2017-11-20
    listed $14,500
  28. 2012-05-16
    soldstatus $16,250
  29. 2011-10-08
    historical
  30. 2011-04-08
    listed $57,640
  31. 2011-02-24
    historical
  32. 2010-08-24
    listed $52,400
  33. 2005-11-23
    soldstatus $29,000
  34. 2005-11-21
    soldstatus $29,000
  35. 2004-12-31
    listed $32,900
  36. 2004-06-30
    historical
  37. 2002-11-10
    listed $36,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,726
− Mortgage interest
−$2,801
− Property taxes
−$750
− Insurance
−$250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,178
− Management
−$1,178
− Depreciation
−$1,455
Taxable income
$7,114
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,707
After-tax cash flow
$5,779/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elmira City School District
NCES district ID
3610560
Math proficiency
23% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$40,180
Composite
24.39/100
National rank
#7688
State rank
#580 of 590 in NY

Livability — Elmira

Score
62/100
State rank
#832
US rank
#16139

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Elmira, NY
City population
14,276
Population (ZIP)
14,430

Population outlook (Chemung County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
82,931 people
By 2030
80,356 · -3.1%
By 2040
74,745 · -9.9%
By 2050
69,012 · -16.8%
By 2075
55,689 · -32.8%
By 2100
41,428 · -50.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Black 15% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Slovak 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chemung

2024 margin
R (+16.8) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -1.2pp · 2024: -16.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.8 2020: R+13.4 2016: R+20.0 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+1.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 32.34%
Current HPI
236.2674
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+35.5% since first listed
22 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Listed $50,000 FSBO.com
  • 2026-03-13 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-22 Listed $59,999 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-03-28 Sold (MLS) $40,000 UNYREIS
  • 2024-03-14 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records
  • 2023-10-13 Listed $40,000 UNYREIS
  • 2021-09-03 Sold (Public Records) $20,000 Public Records
  • 2021-09-01 Sold (MLS) $20,000 UNYREIS
  • 2021-07-14 Listed $25,000 UNYREIS
  • 2019-09-09 Sold (Public Records) $14,500 Public Records
  • 2019-09-04 Sold (MLS) $14,500 UNYREIS
  • 2017-11-20 Listed $14,500 UNYREIS
  • 2012-05-16 Sold (Public Records) $16,250 Public Records
  • 2011-10-08 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2011-04-08 Listed $57,640 UNYREIS
  • 2011-02-24 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2010-08-24 Listed $52,400 UNYREIS
  • 2005-11-23 Sold (Public Records) $29,000 Public Records
  • 2005-11-21 Sold (MLS) $29,000 UNYREIS
  • 2004-12-31 Listed $32,900 UNYREIS
  • 2004-06-30 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2002-11-10 Listed $36,900 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+10.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,928 · +33.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…