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61 Tyler St Duplex
B+ Composite 77.45
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.6/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$249,900

61 Tyler St · Troy, NY 12180
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,332 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 39 Days on market
Built 1910 3,049 sqft lot $107/sqft · 15% below area Est $301k · 17% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Well-maintained two-family property in the heart of Troy offering modern updates and strong rental potential. The first-floor unit features 2 bedrooms and a fully updated kitchen, complemented by efficient split-system air conditioning for year-round comfort. The second-floor unit offers 3 spacious bedrooms and a bright living room with a stunning cathedral ceiling, creating an open and airy feel. SELLING AS IS. The property is offered in as-is condition. Any inspections conducted are for informational purposes only. Seller will not make repairs or offer credits

Key facts

  • 3,049 sq ft lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1910

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1×2bd/1.0ba + 1×3bd/1.0ba units multifamily listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $862 ($10k/yr) — positive. Per door: $431/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $250k).
  • Recommended offer: $242k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.7% vs local median 5.3% in Troy — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#88 in NY, #1,350 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: schools C-, employment C-, crime F.
  • Troy City School District (urban): math 44% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #467 of 590 in NY (top 79%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.9%/yr); 220 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 405 units permitted in Rensselaer County in 2024 (224 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,395/mo this rent would consume 54% of the median local household income ($76k/yr) (locally 2698% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Rensselaer County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.9% rent growth), your $70k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 39 days — a 3% lower offer ($242k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 23y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $15k; list at $250k implies a 1566% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $242,403 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 39 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.36%
Cap rate
10.70%
Cash-on-cash
15.74%
DSCR
1.70
GRM
6.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$300,925
List price
$249,900
Delta
-16.96%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
462 1st St 0.20mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,376 (+2%) 9mo $319,500 $134 75
542 1st St 0.18mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,300 (-1%) 13mo $197,000 $86 74
508 2nd St 0.14mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,244 (-4%) 11mo $230,000 $102 73
527 2nd Street St 0.15mi 5/3.0 2,464 (+6%) 8mo $160,000 $65 73
412 2nd St 0.33mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,256 (-3%) 2mo $240,000 $106 73
632 4th St 0.13mi 5/3.0 2,205 (-5%) 12mo $210,000 $95 71
21 Lincoln Ave 0.14mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,142 (-8%) 6mo $115,000 $54 70
369 4th St 0.58mi 5/2.0 2,222 (-5%) 8mo $192,000 $86 59
30 Sheridan Ave 0.72mi 5/2.0 2,400 (+3%) 8mo $285,000 $119 54
329 4th St 0.71mi 5/2.0 2,266 (-3%) 10mo $330,000 $146 54
31 Sheridan Ave 0.70mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,202 (-6%) 6mo $160,000 $73 48
358 1st St 0.43mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,024 (-13%) 10mo $160,000 $79 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.88% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
7.5%
Equity multiple
1.30×
Total profit
$21,076
Equity at exit
$37,261
10-year hold
IRR
18.5%
Equity multiple
2.68×
Total profit
$117,409
Equity at exit
$21,607

Cash invested: $69,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12180

Home prices YoY
-33.3%
Rents YoY
4.9%
Active inventory
220
Price-to-rent
12.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,395 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax from tax record
$350 /mo · $4,195/yr
Insurance
$104
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$713
Net cashflow
$862

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,303
Max offer price $249,900
Occupancy floor 70%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 2 1 $1,630
1× unit 3 1 $1,765
Total (2 units) $3,395

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,475
Closing costs
$7,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
150 2nd St Troy, NY 4.0 1.5 2442 $3,000 $1.23 21d 1 1.04mi
51 14th St Unit 2 Troy, NY 4.0 2.0 2000 $725 $0.36 19d 1 1.21mi
97 14th St Unit 2 Troy, NY 5.0 2.0 1600 $625 $0.39 19d 1 1.31mi
17 State St Troy, NY 4.0 1.0–1.5 1810 $3,635 $2.01 14d 7 1.34mi
1820 Highland Ave Unit 2 Troy, NY 4.0 2.0 1680 $725 $0.43 19d 1 1.37mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-04-14
    listed $249,900 Active 568-char remark
    Show marketing remark (568 chars)

    Well-maintained two-family property in the heart of Troy offering modern updates and strong rental potential. The first-floor unit features 2 bedrooms and a fully updated kitchen, complemented by efficient split-system air conditioning for year-round comfort. The second-floor unit offers 3 spacious bedrooms and a bright living room with a stunning cathedral ceiling, creating an open and airy feel. SELLING AS IS. The property is offered in as-is condition. Any inspections conducted are for informational purposes only. Seller will not make repairs or offer credits

  2. 2025-11-04
    historical
  3. 2025-07-31
    status Active
  4. 2025-07-22
    historical
  5. 2025-01-22
    status Active
  6. 2025-01-22
    historical
  7. 2024-07-26
    status Active
  8. 2024-07-22
    historical
  9. 2024-02-08
    status Active
  10. 2024-02-06
    historical
  11. 2024-01-22
    listed $249,000 Active
  12. 2003-06-17
    soldstatus $15,000
  13. 2003-06-16
    soldstatus $15,000
  14. 2003-04-15
    historical
  15. 2003-04-10
    listed $11,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,195 · $350/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,209 · $351/mo
Expected delta
+$14/yr (+$1/mo · 0.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 8/10 Severe FEMA zone X · 78% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$40,740
− Mortgage interest
−$13,998
− Property taxes
−$4,195
− Insurance
−$1,916
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,259
− Management
−$3,259
− Depreciation
−$7,270
Taxable income
$6,843
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,642
After-tax cash flow
$8,705/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Troy City School District
NCES district ID
3628950
Math proficiency
44% ▲ 6.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$42,143
Composite
37.89/100
National rank
#4318
State rank
#467 of 590 in NY

Livability — Troy

Score
81/100
State rank
#88
US rank
#1350

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Troy, NY
County
Rensselaer County · 75,590 people
City population
53,479
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
53,479
Household income
$75,851
Rent vs Own
52.1% rent · 47.9% own
Severe rent burden
2698.0

Population outlook (Rensselaer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
162,400 people
By 2030
161,746 · -0.4%
By 2040
158,095 · -2.7%
By 2050
152,966 · -5.8%
By 2075
140,767 · -13.3%
By 2100
124,727 · -23.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Black 12% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 8% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 5% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 2% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Rensselaer

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.7% · R 49.3%
2008→2024 swing
-8.0pp toward R · 2008: 9.3pp · 2024: 1.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+1.4 2020: D+5.6 2016: R+2.9 2012: D+11.8 2008: D+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -142.53%
Current HPI
285.0762
Rent YoY
▲ 4.88%
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+2171.8% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-14 Listed $249,900 Global MLS
  • 2025-11-04 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2025-07-31 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2025-07-22 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2025-01-22 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2025-01-22 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2024-07-26 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2024-07-22 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2024-02-08 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2024-02-06 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2024-01-22 Listed $249,000 Global MLS
  • 2003-06-17 Sold (Public Records) $15,000 Public Records
  • 2003-06-16 Sold (MLS) $15,000 Global MLS
  • 2003-04-15 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2003-04-10 Listed $11,000 Global MLS

Property tax history

+16.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,195 · +20.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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