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120 Elmer Ave
B+ Composite 77.33
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,777

120 Elmer Ave · Buffalo, NY 14215
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,165 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 12 Days on market
Built 1920 3,696 sqft lot Est $149k · 40% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Newly Renovated! Welcome to 120 Elmer this 3 bedroom 1 bath home is ready for you. Beautiful stain glass windows and double french doors open into the living room. The new updates include some new windows, vinyl plank flooring, siding, plumbing, gutters, fresh paint and doors. New furnace. Stunning new subway tile through out the updated bathroom. Plenty of off street parking. Sewer tax is $33.36 annually. Schedule your private showing today or come to the open house Saturday 10/8 1pm-3pm.

Key facts

  • Full basement
  • 3,696 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots

Tags

FULL BASEMENTDETACHED 2-CAR GARAGEEASY ACCESS TO DOWNTOWN

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $613 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Cap rate 14.5% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 237 active listings in the ZIP; 27 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 48% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 38% of the median local income ($45k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $621 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.7% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 12 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 7 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $89,777

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.60%
Cap rate
14.49%
Cash-on-cash
29.28%
DSCR
2.30
GRM
5.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$149,120
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
153 Stockbridge Ave 0.16mi 3/1.0 1,248 (+7%) 3mo $150,000 $120 78
37 Elmer Ave 0.16mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,327 (+14%) 0mo $170,000 $128 64
601 Lasalle Ave 0.63mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,188 (+2%) 1mo $165,000 $139 61
496 Berkshire Ave 0.51mi 3/1.0 1,266 (+9%) 1mo $125,000 $99 61
99 Fennimore Ave 0.63mi 3/1.0 1,100 (-6%) 3mo $115,000 $105 59
59 Martha Ave 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,282 (+10%) 1mo $149,000 $116 57
340 Shirley Ave 0.53mi 3/1.0 1,056 (-9%) 3mo $140,000 $133 57
165 Davidson Ave 0.64mi 3/1.0 1,056 (-9%) 4mo $145,000 $137 51
461 Stockbridge Ave 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,336 (+15%) 4mo $96,500 $72 51
492 Hewitt Ave 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,065 (-9%) 2mo $241,000 $226 50
622 Lasalle Ave 0.68mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,258 (+8%) 3mo $115,000 $91 48
190 Victoria Ave 0.68mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,305 (+12%) 0mo $200,000 $153 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.67% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
21.2%
Equity multiple
1.84×
Total profit
$21,178
Equity at exit
$13,386
10-year hold
IRR
27.9%
Equity multiple
3.21×
Total profit
$55,666
Equity at exit
$7,762

Cash invested: $25,138 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14215

Home prices YoY
-30.0%
Rents YoY
0.7%
Active inventory
237
Price-to-rent
5.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,440 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax from tax record
$16 /mo · $196/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$302
Net cashflow
$613

Break-even live

Break-even rent $664
Max offer price $89,777
Occupancy floor 52%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $664 -5% $639 +0% $613 +5% $588 +10% $455
Rent -10% $500 -5% $556 +0% $613 +5% $670 +10% $727
Rate -1.0pp $659 -0.5pp $636 base $613 +0.5pp $590 +1.0pp $566

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,444
Closing costs
$2,693
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 27 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
140 Parkridge Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 990 $1,500 $1.52 44d 1 0.09mi
220 Dartmouth Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,100 $1.10 24d 1 0.39mi
190 Manhattan Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 724 $1,200 $1.66 44d 1 0.46mi
263 Minnesota Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1242 $1,500 $1.21 15d 1 0.50mi
97 Davidson Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 925 $1,495 $1.62 2d 1 0.53mi
265 Lisbon Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,400 $1.17 44d 1 0.57mi
89 Lasalle Ave Buffalo, NY 1.0–4.0 1.0–4.0 1024 $2,291 $2.24 2d 10 0.60mi
222 Lisbon Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $1,400 $1.08 24d 1 0.60mi
222 Lisbon Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,400 $1.00 44d 1 0.60mi
92 Lasalle Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,150 $1.15 44d 1 0.63mi
2939 Main St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 562 $1,999 $3.55 3d 1 0.66mi
189 Westminster Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.5 1065 $1,595 $1.50 11d 1 0.67mi
507 Lisbon Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 850 $1,050 $1.24 44d 1 0.74mi
40 Lisbon Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1057 $1,500 $1.42 11d 1 0.75mi
90 Sussex St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 44d 1 0.85mi
26 Custer St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 44d 1 0.87mi
74 Dorris Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,450 $1.21 44d 1 0.90mi
17 Proctor Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,100 $1.22 44d 1 0.93mi
60 Englewood Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1400 $1,650 $1.18 2d 1 1.07mi
2532 Main St Apt 7 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 850 $1,300 $1.53 44d 1 1.10mi
76 Vernon Pl Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1190 $1,595 $1.34 15d 1 1.12mi
76 Vernon Pl Unit Lower Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1190 $1,445 $1.21 15d 1 1.12mi
2 Angle St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 725 $1,212 $1.67 15d 2 1.16mi
160 Courtland Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 810 $1,025 $1.27 15d 1 1.20mi
163 Carmel Rd Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,800 $1.29 3d 1 1.27mi
249 Newburgh Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 930 $1,300 $1.40 44d 1 1.34mi
61 Courtland Ave Unit Lower Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 44d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-03-18
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-13
    historical Active Under Contract
  3. 2026-03-06
    listed $89,777 Active
  4. 2022-12-01
    soldstatus $135,000
  5. 2022-11-16
    soldstatus $135,000 Closed Sale or Rented 494-char remark
    Show marketing remark (494 chars)

    Newly Renovated! Welcome to 120 Elmer this 3 bedroom 1 bath home is ready for you. Beautiful stain glass windows and double french doors open into the living room. The new updates include some new windows, vinyl plank flooring, siding, plumbing, gutters, fresh paint and doors. New furnace. Stunning new subway tile through out the updated bathroom. Plenty of off street parking. Sewer tax is $33.36 annually. Schedule your private showing today or come to the open house Saturday 10/8 1pm-3pm.

  6. 2022-11-01
    status Pending Sale 494-char remark
    Show marketing remark (494 chars)

    Newly Renovated! Welcome to 120 Elmer this 3 bedroom 1 bath home is ready for you. Beautiful stain glass windows and double french doors open into the living room. The new updates include some new windows, vinyl plank flooring, siding, plumbing, gutters, fresh paint and doors. New furnace. Stunning new subway tile through out the updated bathroom. Plenty of off street parking. Sewer tax is $33.36 annually. Schedule your private showing today or come to the open house Saturday 10/8 1pm-3pm.

  7. 2022-10-12
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show 494-char remark
    Show marketing remark (494 chars)

    Newly Renovated! Welcome to 120 Elmer this 3 bedroom 1 bath home is ready for you. Beautiful stain glass windows and double french doors open into the living room. The new updates include some new windows, vinyl plank flooring, siding, plumbing, gutters, fresh paint and doors. New furnace. Stunning new subway tile through out the updated bathroom. Plenty of off street parking. Sewer tax is $33.36 annually. Schedule your private showing today or come to the open house Saturday 10/8 1pm-3pm.

  8. 2022-10-03
    listed $125,000 Active 494-char remark
    Show marketing remark (494 chars)

    Newly Renovated! Welcome to 120 Elmer this 3 bedroom 1 bath home is ready for you. Beautiful stain glass windows and double french doors open into the living room. The new updates include some new windows, vinyl plank flooring, siding, plumbing, gutters, fresh paint and doors. New furnace. Stunning new subway tile through out the updated bathroom. Plenty of off street parking. Sewer tax is $33.36 annually. Schedule your private showing today or come to the open house Saturday 10/8 1pm-3pm.

  9. 2022-08-04
    soldstatus $95,000
  10. 2022-08-03
    soldstatus $95,000 Closed Sale or Rented 408-char remark
    Show marketing remark (408 chars)

    Nice parcel with tons of living space. Large living room and dining room area. Nice size kitchen. Three bedrooms upstairs. Spacious sun room. Full basement. Off street parking, driveway, large back yard area, mainly fenced. Located in the university district minutes away from UB South. A little work will produce a nice home. OPEN HOUSE 6/4 11-1PM / 6/5 11-1PM CANCELED OPEN HOUSE 6/8 1-3 OFFERS DUE 6/9/22

  11. 2022-06-17
    status Pending Sale 408-char remark
    Show marketing remark (408 chars)

    Nice parcel with tons of living space. Large living room and dining room area. Nice size kitchen. Three bedrooms upstairs. Spacious sun room. Full basement. Off street parking, driveway, large back yard area, mainly fenced. Located in the university district minutes away from UB South. A little work will produce a nice home. OPEN HOUSE 6/4 11-1PM / 6/5 11-1PM CANCELED OPEN HOUSE 6/8 1-3 OFFERS DUE 6/9/22

  12. 2022-06-03
    listed $85,000 Active 408-char remark
    Show marketing remark (408 chars)

    Nice parcel with tons of living space. Large living room and dining room area. Nice size kitchen. Three bedrooms upstairs. Spacious sun room. Full basement. Off street parking, driveway, large back yard area, mainly fenced. Located in the university district minutes away from UB South. A little work will produce a nice home. OPEN HOUSE 6/4 11-1PM / 6/5 11-1PM CANCELED OPEN HOUSE 6/8 1-3 OFFERS DUE 6/9/22

  13. 2020-09-01
    soldstatus $60,000
  14. 2020-05-21
    historical
  15. 2020-04-19
    price $55,000
  16. 2020-02-21
    listed $52,900 Active
  17. 2020-02-19
    historical
  18. 2020-01-11
    price $59,900
  19. 2019-11-19
    listed $64,900 Active
  20. 2019-04-23
    historical
  21. 2019-03-19
    price $49,900
  22. 2018-12-03
    listed $52,500 Active
  23. 2015-07-13
    soldstatus $17,000 Closed Sale or Rented
  24. 2015-05-06
    listed $29,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$196 · $16/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$857 · $71/mo
Expected delta
+$661/yr (+$55/mo · 336.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,284
− Mortgage interest
−$5,029
− Property taxes
−$196
− Insurance
−$449
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,383
− Management
−$1,383
− Depreciation
−$2,612
Taxable income
$6,233
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,496
After-tax cash flow
$5,864/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
42,524
Household income
$44,955
Rent vs Own
50.0% rent · 50.0% own
Severe rent burden
2873.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (67%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 67% White 15% Asian 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 4% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -126.29%
Current HPI
295.2966
Rent YoY
▲ 0.67%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+200.3% since first listed
24 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-18 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-13 Contingent UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-06 Listed $89,777 UNYREIS
  • 2022-12-01 Sold (Public Records) $135,000 Public Records
  • 2022-11-16 Sold (MLS) $135,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-11-01 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-10-12 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-10-03 Listed $125,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-08-04 Sold (Public Records) $95,000 Public Records
  • 2022-08-03 Sold (MLS) $95,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-06-17 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-06-03 Listed $85,000 WNYREIS
  • 2020-09-01 Sold (Public Records) $60,000 Public Records
  • 2020-05-21 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2020-04-19 Price Changed $55,000 WNYREIS
  • 2020-02-21 Listed $52,900 WNYREIS
  • 2020-02-19 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2020-01-11 Price Changed $59,900 WNYREIS
  • 2019-11-19 Listed $64,900 WNYREIS
  • 2019-04-23 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2019-03-19 Price Changed $49,900 WNYREIS
  • 2018-12-03 Listed $52,500 WNYREIS
  • 2015-07-13 Sold (MLS) $17,000 WNYREIS
  • 2015-05-06 Listed $29,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+3.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $196 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…