CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
622 Lake St
C Composite 58.47
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +13.3/15.0
  • DSCR +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.5/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$149,900

622 Lake St · Lancaster, PA 17603
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 910 sqft · Townhouse public records · 29 Days on market
Built 1900 1,307 sqft lot $165/sqft · 13% below area Est $172k · 13% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Enjoy this remodeled home with new kitchen and bath! Relax knowing that this home is upgraded and has all new flooring and paint - no home projects needed! Affordable housing awaits the new owner of this traditional home updated with modern conveniences.

Key facts

  • Gas heat
  • Lvp flooring
  • Granite countertops

Tags

LVP FLOORINGGRANITE COUNTERTOPSGAS HEATUNFINISHED ATTIC SPACEWALKING DISTANCE TO SHOPPINGWALKING DISTANCE TO SCHOOLS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas available; Electric available
  • Home design: Interior townhouse/rowhouse; Fee simple ownership; Property in very good to good condition
  • Construction: Brick and masonry construction; Permanent foundation; Building not winterized; Above-grade and below-grade structures
  • Exterior features: Not in a federal flood zone; No tidal water

Interior

  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms on the upper level
  • Flooring: Carpet; Luxury vinyl plank
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom on the main level; 1 full bathroom total
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating fuel; Electric hot water
  • Interior features: Two or more access exits; Unfinished basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath townhouse listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $233 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $150k).
  • Recommended offer: $148k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.2% vs local median 4.2% in Lancaster — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#71 in PA, #498 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: crime C-, employment C-.
  • Lancaster SD (urban): math 12% / reading 25% proficiency, ranked #500 of 539 in PA (top 93%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 292 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,093 units permitted in Lancaster County in 2024 (201 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lancaster County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 29 days — a 2% lower offer ($148k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $85k; list at $150k implies a 77% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $147,651 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.05%
Cap rate
8.16%
Cash-on-cash
6.65%
DSCR
1.30
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$172,186
List price
$149,900
Delta
-12.94%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
732-1/2 Marietta Ave 0.10mi 2/1.0 924 (+2%) 1mo $177,000 $192 92
517 Manor St 0.25mi 2/1.0 902 (-1%) 1mo $170,000 $188 86
432 W Marion St 0.29mi 2/1.0 876 (-4%) 1mo $262,000 $299 79
917 Columbia Ave #412 0.38mi 2/2.0 908 (-0%) 1mo $187,900 $207 77
621 Lake St 0.01mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,012 (+11%) 3mo $125,000 $124 71
917 Columbia Ave #223 0.38mi 2/2.0 945 (+4%) 2mo $211,000 $223 70
826 Saint Joseph St 0.55mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+3%) 2mo $187,096 $200 63
830 Lake St 0.21mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,040 (+14%) 3mo $186,500 $179 59
420 Lafayette St 0.36mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,014 (+11%) 2mo $142,000 $140 58
71 Hershey Ave 0.64mi 2/1.0 986 (+8%) 2mo $216,000 $219 54
408 Prospect St 0.72mi 2/1.0 840 (-8%) 1mo $210,000 $250 53
743 Saint Joseph St 0.48mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,014 (+11%) 2mo $225,000 $222 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.47% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-8.9%
Equity multiple
0.68×
Total profit
$-13,372
Equity at exit
$22,351
10-year hold
IRR
-3.1%
Equity multiple
0.81×
Total profit
$-7,767
Equity at exit
$12,961

Cash invested: $41,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17603

Rents YoY
0.5%
Active inventory
292
Price-to-rent
7.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,573 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$786
Tax from tax record
$161 /mo · $1,934/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$330
Net cashflow
$233

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,278
Max offer price $149,900
Occupancy floor 80%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,475
Closing costs
$4,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
678 1/2 Columbia Ave Apt 2 Lancaster, PA 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,495 $1.36 14d 1 0.06mi
437 W Grant St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 713 $1,795 $2.52 23d 1 0.26mi
437 W Grant St Unit 302 Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 650 $1,775 $2.73 23d 1 0.26mi
37 E Filbert St Lancaster, PA 3.0 1.0 1002 $1,750 $1.75 44d 1 0.34mi
433 W Walnut St Apt 2 Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 900 $1,840 $2.04 23d 1 0.42mi
475 Saint Joseph St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 750 $1,000 $1.33 14d 1 0.43mi
35 N Mulberry St Unit 1st floor Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 700 $1,085 $1.55 44d 1 0.46mi
445 W Lemon St Unit 4 Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.5 540 $1,445 $2.68 23d 1 0.50mi
431 Fremont St Unit 4 Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 641 $1,095 $1.71 44d 1 0.54mi
324 New Dorwart St Lancaster, PA 3.0 1.0 1020 $1,495 $1.47 14d 1 0.54mi
323 N Mulberry St Unit 4 Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 600 $1,500 $2.50 14d 1 0.58mi
344 N Mulberry St Unit 2 Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 722 $1,065 $1.48 23d 1 0.59mi
118 N Prince St Lancaster, PA 1.0–3.0 1.0–3.0 1274 $3,199 $2.51 14d 48 0.59mi
227 N Prince St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 483 $1,575 $3.26 14d 4 0.66mi
422 Hillside Ave Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 960 $1,245 $1.30 44d 1 0.68mi
202 N Queen St Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0–2.0 697 $2,718 $3.90 14d 12 0.72mi
34 Conestoga St Unit 1 Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 671 $995 $1.48 21d 1 0.73mi
404 Beaver St Lancaster, PA 3.0 1.0 1025 $1,425 $1.39 23d 1 0.81mi
347 N Queen St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 687 $2,025 $2.95 14d 10 0.82mi
38 E Walnut St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 587 $1,495 $2.55 23d 1 0.83mi
506 N Queen St Unit 2 Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 556 $1,500 $2.70 14d 1 0.87mi
1127 Wabank St Lancaster, PA 1.0–2.0 1.0 760 $1,650 $2.17 23d 1 0.89mi
519 1/2 S Prince St Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 848 $1,550 $1.83 14d 1 0.89mi
114 E Lemon St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 627 $1,347 $2.15 14d 2 0.93mi
446 N Duke St Unit 1R Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 580 $1,095 $1.89 44d 1 0.95mi
816 N Prince St Lancaster, PA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 794 $2,195 $2.76 14d 7 0.97mi
480 Euclid Ave Lancaster, PA 1.0–2.0 1.0–1.5 830 $1,695 $2.04 44d 1 0.98mi
225 E King St Unit 2 Lancaster, PA 2.0 2.5 1075 $2,600 $2.42 44d 1 0.99mi
225 E King St Unit 1 Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 957 $1,950 $2.04 14d 1 0.99mi
1415 Spencer Ave Lancaster, PA 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1181 $2,610 $2.21 14d 1 0.99mi
72 Howard Ave Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 572 $1,495 $2.61 21d 1 1.05mi
61 Howard Ave Apt 1 Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 650 $1,045 $1.61 44d 1 1.08mi
145 Chester St Fl REAR Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 800 $1,125 $1.41 14d 1 1.11mi
709 N Duke St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 588 $1,550 $2.64 21d 1 1.12mi
721 N Duke St Unit 1 Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 850 $1,295 $1.52 14d 1 1.13mi
1633A Judie Ln Lancaster, PA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 848 $1,698 $2.00 14d 13 1.22mi
850 Highland Ave Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 21d 1 1.23mi
442 E King St Lancaster, PA 1.0 1.0 600 $925 $1.54 23d 1 1.24mi
135 E Ross St Unit 2nd Floor Lancaster, PA 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,575 $1.57 14d 1 1.26mi
250 Stone Mill Rd Lancaster, PA 1.0–3.0 1.0 1002 $1,462 $1.46 14d 1 1.35mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $149,900 Pending 29 DOM
  2. 2026-06-10
    days on market $149,900 Active 27 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $149,900 Active 26 DOM
  4. 2026-06-08
    days on market $149,900 Active 25 DOM
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $149,900 Active 24 DOM
  6. 2026-06-03
    days on market $149,900 Active 20 DOM
  7. 2026-06-02
    days on market $149,900 Active 19 DOM
  8. 2026-06-01
    days on market $149,900 Active 18 DOM
  9. 2026-05-31
    days on market $149,900 Active 17 DOM
  10. 2026-05-30
    days on market $149,900 Active 16 DOM
  11. 2026-05-14
    listed $149,900 Active 736-char remark
  12. 2020-02-28
    soldstatus $84,900 Closed 257-char remark
    Show marketing remark (257 chars)

    Enjoy this remodeled home with new kitchen and bath! Relax knowing that this home is upgraded and has all new flooring and paint - no home projects needed! Affordable housing awaits the new owner of this traditional home updated with modern conveniences.

  13. 2020-02-21
    soldstatus $84,900
  14. 2020-01-23
    status Pending 257-char remark
    Show marketing remark (257 chars)

    Enjoy this remodeled home with new kitchen and bath! Relax knowing that this home is upgraded and has all new flooring and paint - no home projects needed! Affordable housing awaits the new owner of this traditional home updated with modern conveniences.

  15. 2019-11-20
    listed $84,900 Active 257-char remark
    Show marketing remark (257 chars)

    Enjoy this remodeled home with new kitchen and bath! Relax knowing that this home is upgraded and has all new flooring and paint - no home projects needed! Affordable housing awaits the new owner of this traditional home updated with modern conveniences.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,934 · $161/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,151 · $179/mo
Expected delta
+$217/yr (+$18/mo · 11.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 16% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,870
− Mortgage interest
−$8,397
− Property taxes
−$1,934
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,510
− Management
−$1,510
− Depreciation
−$4,361
Taxable income
$410
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$99
After-tax cash flow
$2,693/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lancaster SD
NCES district ID
4213140
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
25% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$38,500
Composite
15.52/100
National rank
#9301
State rank
#500 of 539 in PA

Livability — Lancaster

Score
85/100
State rank
#71
US rank
#498

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lancaster, PA
County
Lancaster County · 390,309 people
City population
176,170
Metro
Lancaster, PA
Population (ZIP)
67,571
Household income
$77,084
Rent vs Own
38.1% rent · 61.9% own
Severe rent burden
2557.0

Population outlook (Lancaster County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
561,011 people
By 2030
570,969 · +1.8%
By 2040
585,929 · +4.4%
By 2050
591,056 · +5.4%
By 2075
594,747 · +6.0%
By 2100
558,850 · -0.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.59)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Hispanic / Latino 27% Two or more races 12% Black 7% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 19% Cuban 1% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China, India
Languages at home
77% English-only · Spanish 17% Other Indo-European 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lancaster

2024 margin
R (+15.9) · D 41.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-4.1pp toward R · 2008: -11.8pp · 2024: -15.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+15.9 2020: R+15.8 2016: R+19.7 2012: R+19.2 2008: R+11.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -508.78%
Current HPI
289.3324
Rent YoY
▲ 0.47%
Metro
Lancaster, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+76.6% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-13 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $149,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2020-02-28 Sold (MLS) $84,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2020-02-21 Sold (Public Records) $84,900 Public Records
  • 2020-01-23 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2019-11-20 Listed $84,900 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

-1.0%/yr

Latest (2026): $1,934 · +3.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…