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185 Ramsdell Ave Multi-family
C Composite 59.5
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +13.3/15.0
  • DSCR +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$319,900

185 Ramsdell Ave · Buffalo, NY 14216
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,584 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1920 6,370 sqft lot Est $367k · 13% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Meticulously maintained 2 Unit blocks from all local amenities. Same owner occupant for 29 years. 2 car garage, large fenced yard, and deck. New carpeting with original hardwoods beneath, open kitchen / dining area in upper, exposed hardwoods in lower unit. Brand new front picture windows ‘19. Updated electric. Bone dry basement, new drainage system/waterproofing and sump pump ‘18/’19. Bright, clean, move in ready. Showings begin at open house Sat 5/4 10-12 and Sun 5/5 1-3

Key facts

  • Finished attic
  • Raised deck
  • Gated driveway

Tags

RAISED DECKFINISHED ATTICGATED DRIVEWAYLARGE TWO-CAR GARAGEMAINTENANCE-FREE EXTERIORNEW SEWER DRAINAGE SYSTEM

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Two total units; Each unit has separate gas and electric meters
  • Financial info: Owner pays water; Rent includes water; Operating expenses include water/sewer (see remarks)

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with two spaces
  • Utilities: Public water (connected); Sewer connected
  • Home design: Two-story multi-family property; Resale condition
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Deck; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dining area with kitchen (each unit)
  • Bedrooms: Two bedrooms (each unit)
  • Flooring: Carpet; Ceramic tile; Hardwood; Laminate; Varies
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (one per unit)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Full basement; Dining area with kitchen; Formal dining room; Living room
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $320k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $498 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $300k (6.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $300k (6.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.6%/yr); 88 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 14d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,000/mo this rent would consume 52% of the median local household income ($70k/yr) (locally 1831% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $10k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $202k; list at $320k implies a 58% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $300,000 (6.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.94%
Cap rate
8.16%
Cash-on-cash
6.67%
DSCR
1.30
GRM
8.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$366,928
Comps found
6
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
29 Ramsdell Ave 0.30mi 4/3.0 2,410 (-7%) 12mo $362,520 $150 60
312 Victoria Blvd 0.47mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,302 (-11%) 1mo $320,000 $139 54
284 Hartwell Rd 0.63mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,636 (+2%) 13mo $375,000 $142 51
207 Lasalle Ave 0.24mi 5/3.0 (+1) 2,384 (-8%) 22mo $300,000 $126 49
378 Wabash Ave 0.63mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,299 (-11%) 13mo $285,000 $124 37
137 Delaware Rd 0.71mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,288 (-12%) 11mo $355,000 $155 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.65% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.5%
Equity multiple
0.80×
Total profit
$-18,312
Equity at exit
$47,698
10-year hold
IRR
4.8%
Equity multiple
1.36×
Total profit
$32,440
Equity at exit
$27,659

Cash invested: $89,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14216

Rents YoY
3.6%
Active inventory
88
Price-to-rent
17.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,000 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,678
Tax from tax record
$61 /mo · $734/yr
Insurance
$133
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$630
Net cashflow
$498

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,370
Max offer price $319,900
Occupancy floor 78%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,000

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$79,975
Closing costs
$9,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
359 Colvin Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 2010 $2,100 $1.04 23d 1 1.06mi
88 Commonwealth Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 2710 $1,695 $0.63 11d 1 1.06mi
309 N Park Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 2560 $1,750 $0.68 14d 1 1.14mi
351 Stillwell Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 2586 $1,800 $0.70 23d 1 1.31mi
78 Germain St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 2030 $1,300 $0.64 14d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-05-16
    listed $319,900 Active
  2. 2019-06-19
    soldstatus $202,500 Closed Sale or Rented 496-char remark
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    Meticulously maintained 2 Unit blocks from all local amenities. Same owner occupant for 29 years. 2 car garage, large fenced yard, and deck. New carpeting with original hardwoods beneath, open kitchen / dining area in upper, exposed hardwoods in lower unit. Brand new front picture windows ‘19. Updated electric. Bone dry basement, new drainage system/waterproofing and sump pump ‘18/’19. Bright, clean, move in ready. Showings begin at open house Sat 5/4 10-12 and Sun 5/5 1-3

  3. 2019-06-19
    soldstatus $202,500
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    Meticulously maintained 2 Unit blocks from all local amenities. Same owner occupant for 29 years. 2 car garage, large fenced yard, and deck. New carpeting with original hardwoods beneath, open kitchen / dining area in upper, exposed hardwoods in lower unit. Brand new front picture windows ‘19. Updated electric. Bone dry basement, new drainage system/waterproofing and sump pump ‘18/’19. Bright, clean, move in ready. Showings begin at open house Sat 5/4 10-12 and Sun 5/5 1-3

  4. 2019-05-16
    status Pending Sale 496-char remark
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    Meticulously maintained 2 Unit blocks from all local amenities. Same owner occupant for 29 years. 2 car garage, large fenced yard, and deck. New carpeting with original hardwoods beneath, open kitchen / dining area in upper, exposed hardwoods in lower unit. Brand new front picture windows ‘19. Updated electric. Bone dry basement, new drainage system/waterproofing and sump pump ‘18/’19. Bright, clean, move in ready. Showings begin at open house Sat 5/4 10-12 and Sun 5/5 1-3

  5. 2019-05-09
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show 496-char remark
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    Meticulously maintained 2 Unit blocks from all local amenities. Same owner occupant for 29 years. 2 car garage, large fenced yard, and deck. New carpeting with original hardwoods beneath, open kitchen / dining area in upper, exposed hardwoods in lower unit. Brand new front picture windows ‘19. Updated electric. Bone dry basement, new drainage system/waterproofing and sump pump ‘18/’19. Bright, clean, move in ready. Showings begin at open house Sat 5/4 10-12 and Sun 5/5 1-3

  6. 2019-05-01
    listed $174,500 Active 496-char remark
    Show marketing remark (496 chars)

    Meticulously maintained 2 Unit blocks from all local amenities. Same owner occupant for 29 years. 2 car garage, large fenced yard, and deck. New carpeting with original hardwoods beneath, open kitchen / dining area in upper, exposed hardwoods in lower unit. Brand new front picture windows ‘19. Updated electric. Bone dry basement, new drainage system/waterproofing and sump pump ‘18/’19. Bright, clean, move in ready. Showings begin at open house Sat 5/4 10-12 and Sun 5/5 1-3

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$734 · $61/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,070 · $256/mo
Expected delta
+$2,336/yr (+$195/mo · 318.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$36,000
− Mortgage interest
−$17,919
− Property taxes
−$734
− Insurance
−$1,600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,880
− Management
−$2,880
− Depreciation
−$9,306
Taxable income
$681
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$163
After-tax cash flow
$5,812/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
22,849
Household income
$69,629
Rent vs Own
54.4% rent · 45.6% own
Severe rent burden
1831.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (72%)
Race & ethnicity
White 72% Black 16% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 5% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 10% Iranian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -264.53%
Current HPI
421.1138
Rent YoY
▲ 3.65%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+83.3% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-16 Listed $319,900 WNYREIS
  • 2019-06-19 Sold (Public Records) $202,500 Public Records
  • 2019-06-19 Sold (MLS) $202,500 WNYREIS
  • 2019-05-16 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2019-05-09 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2019-05-01 Listed $174,500 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+2.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $734 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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