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3207 Jefferson St
B+ Composite 78.05
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$65,000

3207 Jefferson St · Muskegon Heights, MI 49444
5 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,100 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 38 Days on market
Built 1925 7,841 sqft lot Est $113k · 43% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Affordable opportunity in Muskegon Heights with solid potential as a rental or primary residence. This 5 bedroom home sits on a rare double lot, offering additional yard space and flexibility. The partially fenced yard, large concrete driveway, and extra parking area provide plenty of room for vehicles and everyday use. Recent updates include new flooring, fresh paint, updated kitchen countertops, and a new bathroom vanity, giving the home a clean starting point. The layout is simple and functional with a spacious main living area and additional usable space throughout. This is a straightforward property with room for improvement over time, making it a strong option for a long term hold or someone looking for an affordable place to call home.

Key facts

  • Extra parking area
  • Double lot
  • New bathroom vanity

Tags

DOUBLE LOTPARTIALLY FENCED YARDLARGE CONCRETE DRIVEWAYEXTRA PARKING AREAUPDATED KITCHEN COUNTERTOPSNEW BATHROOM VANITY

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: - Public water; - Electricity available; - Natural gas connected
  • Home design: - Cape Cod style; - Single-family residence
  • Construction: - Vinyl siding; - Composition shingle roof; - Built in 1925
  • Exterior features: - Sidewalk; - Paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: - Kitchen
  • Bedrooms: - Primary bedroom; - Bedroom 2; - Bedroom 3; - Bedroom 4; - Bedroom 5
  • Bathrooms: - 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: - Baseboard heating
  • Interior features: - Total of 9 rooms; - Partial basement; - 3-season bonus room
  • Laundry & utility: - Dedicated laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $65k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $794 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $65k).
  • Recommended offer: $63k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 21.0% vs local median 8.4% in Muskegon Heights — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 61/100 on livability (#574 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: schools D+, crime F, amenities F.
  • Market conditions: 239 active listings in the ZIP; 438 units permitted in Muskegon County in 2024 (115 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($53k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $449 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Muskegon County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($63k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 6y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $5k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $12k; list at $65k implies a 442% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $63,050 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.49%
Cap rate
20.96%
Cash-on-cash
52.37%
DSCR
3.33
GRM
3.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$113,300
Comps found
3
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3225 Maffett St 0.15mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,064 (-3%) 1mo $164,697 $155 78
3233 Jefferson St 0.06mi 4/1.0 (-1) 970 (-12%) 8mo $90,000 $93 66
3326 Lemuel St 0.59mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,122 (+2%) 12mo $115,500 $103 54

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
50.4%
Equity multiple
3.20×
Total profit
$40,105
Equity at exit
$9,692
10-year hold
IRR
55.8%
Equity multiple
6.51×
Total profit
$100,254
Equity at exit
$5,620

Cash invested: $18,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49444

Active inventory
239
Price-to-rent
3.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,618 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$341
Tax from tax record
$116 /mo · $1,387/yr
Insurance
$27
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$340
Net cashflow
$794

Break-even live

Break-even rent $612
Max offer price $65,000
Occupancy floor 46%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $831 -5% $813 +0% $794 +5% $776 +10% $758
Rent -10% $667 -5% $730 +0% $794 +5% $858 +10% $922
Rate -1.0pp $827 -0.5pp $811 base $794 +0.5pp $778 +1.0pp $760

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$16,250
Closing costs
$1,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $65,000 Pending 38 DOM
  2. 2026-06-02
    days on market $65,000 Active 36 DOM
  3. 2026-06-01
    days on market $65,000 Active 35 DOM
  4. 2026-05-31
    days on market $65,000 Active 34 DOM
  5. 2026-05-30
    days on market $65,000 Active 33 DOM
  6. 2026-04-27
    listed $70,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (752 chars)

    Affordable opportunity in Muskegon Heights with solid potential as a rental or primary residence. This 5 bedroom home sits on a rare double lot, offering additional yard space and flexibility. The partially fenced yard, large concrete driveway, and extra parking area provide plenty of room for vehicles and everyday use. Recent updates include new flooring, fresh paint, updated kitchen countertops, and a new bathroom vanity, giving the home a clean starting point. The layout is simple and functional with a spacious main living area and additional usable space throughout. This is a straightforward property with room for improvement over time, making it a strong option for a long term hold or someone looking for an affordable place to call home.

  7. 2026-04-27
    listed $70,000 Active 752-char remark
    Show marketing remark (752 chars)

    Affordable opportunity in Muskegon Heights with solid potential as a rental or primary residence. This 5 bedroom home sits on a rare double lot, offering additional yard space and flexibility. The partially fenced yard, large concrete driveway, and extra parking area provide plenty of room for vehicles and everyday use. Recent updates include new flooring, fresh paint, updated kitchen countertops, and a new bathroom vanity, giving the home a clean starting point. The layout is simple and functional with a spacious main living area and additional usable space throughout. This is a straightforward property with room for improvement over time, making it a strong option for a long term hold or someone looking for an affordable place to call home.

  8. 2026-04-27
    listed $70,000 Active 752-char remark
    Show marketing remark (752 chars)

    Affordable opportunity in Muskegon Heights with solid potential as a rental or primary residence. This 5 bedroom home sits on a rare double lot, offering additional yard space and flexibility. The partially fenced yard, large concrete driveway, and extra parking area provide plenty of room for vehicles and everyday use. Recent updates include new flooring, fresh paint, updated kitchen countertops, and a new bathroom vanity, giving the home a clean starting point. The layout is simple and functional with a spacious main living area and additional usable space throughout. This is a straightforward property with room for improvement over time, making it a strong option for a long term hold or someone looking for an affordable place to call home.

  9. 2020-03-20
    soldstatus $12,000
  10. 2020-03-20
    soldstatus $12,000 Sold
  11. 2020-03-11
    status Pending
  12. 2020-03-09
    price $12,500
  13. 2020-03-02
    price $15,000
  14. 2020-02-28
    price $18,000
  15. 2020-02-24
    listed $12,500
  16. 2020-02-24
    listed $20,000 Active
  17. 2020-02-24
    listed $12,500
  18. 1989-12-15
    soldstatus $18,600

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,387 · $116/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,387 · $116/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 6 d/yr ≥93°F today · 13 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,411
− Mortgage interest
−$3,641
− Property taxes
−$1,387
− Insurance
−$325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,553
− Management
−$1,553
− Depreciation
−$1,891
Taxable income
$9,061
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,175
After-tax cash flow
$7,358/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

Livability — Muskegon Heights

Score
61/100
State rank
#574
US rank
#18269

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety F User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Muskegon Heights, MI
County
Muskegon County · 107,917 people
Metro
Muskegon, MI
Population (ZIP)
26,372
Household income
$53,054
Rent vs Own
30.7% rent · 69.3% own
Severe rent burden
930.0

Population outlook (Muskegon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
174,032 people
By 2030
173,365 · -0.4%
By 2040
168,877 · -3.0%
By 2050
160,306 · -7.9%
By 2075
134,426 · -22.8%
By 2100
98,836 · -43.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 31% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Native American 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 6% Romanian 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Muskegon

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.4% · R 50.2% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-31.1pp toward R · 2008: 29.3pp · 2024: -1.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+1.8 2020: D+0.6 2016: D+0.9 2012: D+17.8 2008: D+29.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -150.02%
Current HPI
209.2698
Rent YoY
Metro
Muskegon, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+276.3% since first listed
13 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $70,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $70,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $70,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-03-20 Sold (MLS) $12,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-03-20 Sold (MLS) $12,000 REALCOMP
  • 2020-03-11 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-03-09 Price Changed $12,500 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-03-02 Price Changed $15,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-02-28 Price Changed $18,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-02-24 Listed $12,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2020-02-24 Listed $20,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-02-24 Listed $12,500 REALCOMP
  • 1989-12-15 Sold (Public Records) $18,600 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,387 · +2.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…