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261-263 Flower City Park St Duplex
C+ Composite 60.37
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$220,000

261-263 Flower City Park St · Rochester, NY 14615
5 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,468 sqft · MultiFamily public records
Built 1910 8,712 sqft lot Est $153k · 44% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Great investment property or owner occupied. Across from Sacred Heart

Key facts

  • 8,712 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1910

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.5-bath units multifamily listed at $220k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive. Per door: $582/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $220k).
  • Cap rate 12.6% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 74 active listings in the ZIP; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,228/mo this rent would consume 76% of the median local household income ($51k/yr) (locally 1245% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $62k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 0 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $160k; 38% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $220,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.47%
Cap rate
12.65%
Cash-on-cash
22.69%
DSCR
2.01
GRM
5.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$153,016
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
100-102 Clay Ave #100 0.06mi 5/3.0 2,540 (+3%) 0mo $150,000 $59 92
583-585 Flower City Park 0.46mi 6/3.0 (+1) 2,496 (+1%) 16mo $80,000 $32 59
133-135 Gorsline St 0.32mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,730 (+11%) 3mo $169,900 $62 56
118 Norton St 0.69mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,438 (-1%) 4mo $110,000 $45 53
376 Ridgeway Ave 0.41mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,400 (-3%) 18mo $95,000 $40 52
703 Flower City Park 0.63mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,352 (-5%) 2mo $220,000 $94 52
1603 St Paul St 0.61mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,410 (-2%) 11mo $79,900 $33 50
32 Rand St 0.56mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,400 (-3%) 13mo $168,300 $70 50
348 Seneca Pkwy 0.34mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,732 (+11%) 12mo $291,500 $107 48
65 Strong St 0.74mi 5/2.0 2,395 (-3%) 14mo $125,000 $52 45
189 Augustine St 0.50mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,134 (-14%) 5mo $135,900 $64 41
1624 St Paul St 0.64mi 5/2.0 2,120 (-14%) 9mo $160,000 $75 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
15.6%
Equity multiple
1.62×
Total profit
$38,488
Equity at exit
$32,803
10-year hold
IRR
24.2%
Equity multiple
3.09×
Total profit
$128,883
Equity at exit
$19,022

Cash invested: $61,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14615

Home prices YoY
-11.7%
Active inventory
74
Price-to-rent
11.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,228 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,154
Tax from tax record
$140 /mo · $1,682/yr
Insurance
$92
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$678
Net cashflow
$1,165

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,754
Max offer price $220,000
Occupancy floor 59%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,228

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$55,000
Closing costs
$6,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-04-10
    listed $220,000
  2. 2026-04-10
    price $220,000
  3. 2026-04-10
    historical
  4. 2020-11-09
    soldstatus $160,000
  5. 2020-11-06
    soldstatus $160,000 Closed Sale or Rented 69-char remark
    Show marketing remark (69 chars)

    Great investment property or owner occupied. Across from Sacred Heart

  6. 2020-09-11
    status Pending Sale 69-char remark
    Show marketing remark (69 chars)

    Great investment property or owner occupied. Across from Sacred Heart

  7. 2020-09-11
    listed $160,000 Active 69-char remark
    Show marketing remark (69 chars)

    Great investment property or owner occupied. Across from Sacred Heart

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,682 · $140/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,700 · $225/mo
Expected delta
+$1,018/yr (+$85/mo · 60.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$38,736
− Mortgage interest
−$12,323
− Property taxes
−$1,682
− Insurance
−$1,100
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,099
− Management
−$3,099
− Depreciation
−$6,400
Taxable income
$11,032
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,648
After-tax cash flow
$11,327/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
17,884
Household income
$51,262
Rent vs Own
45.6% rent · 54.4% own
Severe rent burden
1245.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
White 45% Black 27% Hispanic / Latino 20% Two or more races 9% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 16% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Arab 3% Romanian 2% Subsaharan African 2%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, India, Vietnam
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 11% Arabic 2% Other Indo-European 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -31.81%
Current HPI
240.6896
Rent YoY
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+37.5% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-10 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-10 Price Changed $220,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-10 Listed $220,000 UNYREIS
  • 2020-11-09 Sold (Public Records) $160,000 Public Records
  • 2020-11-06 Sold (MLS) $160,000 UNYREIS
  • 2020-09-11 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2020-09-11 Listed $160,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,682 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…