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1137 N Courtland Ave Multi-family
C Composite 59.26
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +27.5/30.0
  • DSCR +9.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.6/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.1/5.0
  • Schools +2.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$115,000

1137 N Courtland Ave · Kokomo, IN 46901
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,198 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 35 Days on market
Built 1909 6,098 sqft lot Est $108k · 7% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Great income opportunity! This duplex offers two, 2 bedroom, 1 bath units with living room and eat-in kitchen. Appliances remain, newer furnace, and 2 car detached garage that tenants can share.

Key facts

  • 6,098 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1909

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 2-car garage (768 sq ft)
  • Utilities: Public water; Municipal sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Multi/split levels
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Concrete perimeter foundation
  • Exterior features: Lot under 1/4 acre

Interior

  • Kitchen: Microwave; Range hood; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms total (2 on the main level, 2 on the upper level)
  • Flooring: Hardwood floors
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms (1 on the main level, 1 on the upper level)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Hardwood floors; Pantry; Basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Main-level laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $338 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $115k).
  • Recommended offer: $112k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.8% vs local median 5.2% in Kokomo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#227 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: crime D, schools F, amenities F.
  • Kokomo School Corporation (urban): math 22% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #264 of 301 in IN (top 88%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-1.5%/yr); 242 active listings in the ZIP; 194 units permitted in Howard County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $795 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Howard County population projected at -11% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 35 days — a 3% lower offer ($112k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $64k; list at $115k implies a 80% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1909 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $111,550 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 35 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1909 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.26%
Cap rate
9.82%
Cash-on-cash
12.60%
DSCR
1.56
GRM
6.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$107,702
Comps found
3
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
903 N Courtland Ave 0.20mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,288 (+4%) 3mo $70,000 $31 77
508-510 W Lordeman St 0.37mi 4/2.0 2,024 (-8%) 4mo $100,000 $49 66
1210 & 1212 W Jefferson St 0.53mi 4/2.0 1,952 (-11%) 22mo $234,000 $120 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.1%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-1,302
Equity at exit
$17,147
10-year hold
IRR
5.1%
Equity multiple
1.32×
Total profit
$10,344
Equity at exit
$9,943

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46901

Home prices YoY
-24.4%
Rents YoY
-1.5%
Active inventory
242
Price-to-rent
6.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,445 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$153 /mo · $1,832/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$304
Net cashflow
$338

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,017
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 72%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $403 -5% $371 +0% $338 +5% $306 +10% $273
Rent -10% $224 -5% $281 +0% $338 +5% $395 +10% $452
Rate -1.0pp $396 -0.5pp $367 base $338 +0.5pp $308 +1.0pp $278

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $115,000 Pending 35 DOM
  2. 2026-06-10
    days on market $115,000 Active 34 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $115,000 Active 33 DOM
  4. 2026-06-08
    days on market $115,000 Active 32 DOM
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $115,000 Active 31 DOM
  6. 2026-06-02
    days on market $115,000 Active 26 DOM
  7. 2026-06-01
    days on market $115,000 Active 25 DOM
  8. 2026-05-31
    days on market $115,000 Active 24 DOM
  9. 2026-05-30
    days on market $115,000 Active 23 DOM
  10. 2026-05-05
    listed $115,000 Active
  11. 2026-01-25
    price $124,900
  12. 2026-01-15
    price $129,900
  13. 2025-11-05
    price $134,900
  14. 2025-09-08
    listed $149,900 Active
  15. 2019-10-02
    soldstatus $64,000 195-char remark
    Show marketing remark (195 chars)

    Great income opportunity! This duplex offers two, 2 bedroom, 1 bath units with living room and eat-in kitchen. Appliances remain, newer furnace, and 2 car detached garage that tenants can share.

  16. 2019-10-02
    soldstatus $64,000
    Show marketing remark (195 chars)

    Great income opportunity! This duplex offers two, 2 bedroom, 1 bath units with living room and eat-in kitchen. Appliances remain, newer furnace, and 2 car detached garage that tenants can share.

  17. 2019-08-12
    listed $64,900
  18. 2019-08-09
    listed $64,900 195-char remark
    Show marketing remark (195 chars)

    Great income opportunity! This duplex offers two, 2 bedroom, 1 bath units with living room and eat-in kitchen. Appliances remain, newer furnace, and 2 car detached garage that tenants can share.

  19. 2010-08-17
    soldstatus $38,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,832 · $153/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,832 · $153/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,345
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,832
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,388
− Management
−$1,388
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable income
$2,375
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$570
After-tax cash flow
$3,488/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kokomo School Corporation
NCES district ID
1805370
Math proficiency
22% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$35,804
Composite
21.5/100
National rank
#8325
State rank
#264 of 301 in IN

Livability — Kokomo

Score
68/100
State rank
#227
US rank
#9912

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Kokomo, IN
County
Howard County · 75,099 people
City population
75,099
Metro
Kokomo, IN
Population (ZIP)
38,082
Household income
$60,495
Rent vs Own
30.0% rent · 70.0% own
Severe rent burden
1116.0

Population outlook (Howard County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
81,522 people
By 2030
80,104 · -1.7%
By 2040
76,708 · -5.9%
By 2050
72,880 · -10.6%
By 2075
64,016 · -21.5%
By 2100
51,705 · -36.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Black 9% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Italian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Howard

2024 margin
Solid R (+35.3) · D 31.4% · R 66.7% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
-29.1pp toward R · 2008: -6.2pp · 2024: -35.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+35.3 2020: R+32.4 2016: R+33.9 2012: R+14.3 2008: R+6.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -78.40%
Current HPI
242.2565
Rent YoY
▼ -1.47%
Metro
Kokomo, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+202.6% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-05 Listed $115,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-25 Price Changed $124,900 IRMLS
  • 2026-01-15 Price Changed $129,900 IRMLS
  • 2025-11-05 Price Changed $134,900 IRMLS
  • 2025-09-08 Listed $149,900 IRMLS
  • 2019-10-02 Sold (MLS) $64,000 IRMLS
  • 2019-10-02 Sold (MLS) $64,000 IRMLS
  • 2019-08-12 Listed $64,900 IRMLS
  • 2019-08-09 Listed $64,900 IRMLS
  • 2010-08-17 Sold (Public Records) $38,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.4%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,832 · +9.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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