Multi-family
255 W Henry St · Elmira, NY
Flood risk 5/10 · Moderate
- FEMA flood zone
- X (shaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.27%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 96°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 16 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 1.0%
Air-quality risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 0 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 0 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- ARV discount +10.1/15.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- Livability +3.1/5.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Schools +2.4/10.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$68,900
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks MLS
Great side-by-side, owner occupied or investment. Both units have separate utilities and both tenants have been long-term. Large fenced in yard. Maintenance free property.
Key facts
- Separate utilities
- Fenced in yard
- 8,285 sq ft lot
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $69k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($20k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $69k).
- Recommended offer: $67k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 34.8% vs local median 10.1% in Elmira — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 62/100 on livability (#832 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
- Elmira City School District (urban): math 23% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #580 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
- Market conditions: 101 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 91 units permitted in Chemung County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $476 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Chemung County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $19k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($67k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 5 sale attempts since 26y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $40k; list at $69k implies a 72% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 3.88% ✓
- Cap rate
- 34.75%
- Cash-on-cash
- 101.63%
- DSCR
- 5.52
- GRM
- 2.1
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $73,152
- Comps found
- 12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 200 Harmon St | 0.08mi | 4/2.0 | 2,095 (-8%) | 3mo | $24,900 | $12 | 80 |
| 109 Harmon St | 0.13mi | 4/2.0 | 2,155 (-6%) | 15mo | $45,000 | $21 | 72 |
| 239 Mount Zoar St | 0.21mi | 4/2.0 | 2,045 (-10%) | 6mo | $100,000 | $49 | 67 |
| 112 E Chemung Pl | 0.34mi | 4/2.0 | 2,009 (-12%) | 7mo | $45,000 | $22 | 58 |
| 336 Broadway St | 0.27mi | 4/2.0 | 1,957 (-14%) | 12mo | $93,100 | $48 | 54 |
| 307 South Ave | 0.51mi | 5/2.0 (+1) | 2,168 (-5%) | 12mo | $100,000 | $46 | 53 |
| 260 Caldwell Ave | 0.46mi | 5/2.0 (+1) | 2,079 (-9%) | 13mo | $30,000 | $14 | 47 |
| 700 Delaware Ave | 0.61mi | 5/2.0 (+1) | 2,446 (+7%) | 15mo | $85,000 | $35 | 42 |
| 360 Davis St | 0.66mi | 5/3.0 (+1) | 2,363 (+3%) | 16mo | $68,000 | $29 | 42 |
| 509 W 1st St | 0.71mi | 5/2.0 (+1) | 2,014 (-12%) | 5mo | $50,000 | $25 | 38 |
| 356 W Second St | 0.68mi | 5/3.0 (+1) | 2,560 (+12%) | 8mo | $120,000 | $47 | 33 |
| 413 Baty St | 0.66mi | 5/2.0 (+1) | 1,978 (-14%) | 13mo | $63,000 | $32 | 31 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- —
- Equity multiple
- 5.82×
- Total profit
- $92,942
- Equity at exit
- $10,273
- IRR
- —
- Equity multiple
- 12.15×
- Total profit
- $215,098
- Equity at exit
- $5,957
Cash invested: $19,292 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14904
- Home prices YoY
- -9.6%
- Active inventory
- 101
- Price-to-rent
- 4.3×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,671 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$361
- Tax est. 1.5%
- −$86 /mo · $1,034/yr
- Insurance
- −$29
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$561
- Net cashflow
- $1,634
Break-even live
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 2 | 1 | $2,670 |
| #1 | 2 | 1 | $1,335 |
| #2 | 2 | 1 | $1,335 |
| Total (2 units) | $2,671 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $17,225
- Closing costs
- $2,067
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 1 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 355 W Clinton St Unit 1 Elmira, NY | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1650 | $1,400 | $0.85 | 43d | 1 | 0.81mi |
Listing history 15 events
-
2026-02-27status Pending
-
2026-01-20$68,900 Active
-
2020-04-02soldstatus $40,000
-
2020-01-24soldstatus $40,800 171-char remark
Show marketing remark (171 chars)
Great side-by-side, owner occupied or investment. Both units have separate utilities and both tenants have been long-term. Large fenced in yard. Maintenance free property.
-
2018-05-16$44,000 171-char remark
Show marketing remark (171 chars)
Great side-by-side, owner occupied or investment. Both units have separate utilities and both tenants have been long-term. Large fenced in yard. Maintenance free property.
-
2018-05-15historical
-
2017-05-15$53,000
-
2008-08-28soldstatus $45,918
-
2008-08-21soldstatus $45,918
-
2007-08-09$52,900
-
2001-07-09soldstatus $47,500
-
2001-06-29soldstatus $47,500
-
2000-09-08$49,900
-
1996-10-23soldstatus $23,500
-
1996-10-23soldstatus $32,500
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (shaded) · 27% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 2/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $32,052
- − Mortgage interest
- −$3,859
- − Property taxes
- −$1,034
- − Insurance
- −$344
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,564
- − Management
- −$2,564
- − Depreciation
- −$2,004
- Taxable income
- $19,682
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$4,724
- After-tax cash flow
- $14,884/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Elmira City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3610560
- Math proficiency
- 23% ▼ -7.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 35% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $40,180
- Composite
- 24.39/100
- National rank
- #7688
- State rank
- #580 of 590 in NY
Livability — Elmira
- Score
- 62/100
- State rank
- #832
- US rank
- #16139
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Elmira, NY
- City population
- 14,276
- Population (ZIP)
- 14,276
Population outlook (Chemung County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 82,931 people
- By 2030
- 80,356 · -3.1%
- By 2040
- 74,745 · -9.9%
- By 2050
- 69,012 · -16.8%
- By 2075
- 55,689 · -32.8%
- By 2100
- 41,428 · -50.0%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (83%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 83% Two or more races 7% Black 7% Hispanic / Latino 5% Native American 1%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 7% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
- Foreign-born
- 2% · Canada, Jamaica, Dominican Republic
- Languages at home
- 97% English-only · Spanish 2%
Political lean MEDSL · Chemung
- 2024 margin
- R (+16.8) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -15.6pp toward R · 2008: -1.2pp · 2024: -16.8pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+16.8 2020: R+13.4 2016: R+20.0 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+1.2
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -23.33%
- Current HPI
- 220.688
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- —
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
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Price history
+193.2% since first listed15 events — show timeline
- 2026-02-27 Pending — UNYREIS
- 2026-01-20 Listed $68,900 UNYREIS
- 2020-04-02 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records
- 2020-01-24 Sold (MLS) $40,800 UNYREIS
- 2018-05-16 Listed $44,000 UNYREIS
- 2018-05-15 Listing Removed — UNYREIS
- 2017-05-15 Listed $53,000 UNYREIS
- 2008-08-28 Sold (Public Records) $45,918 Public Records
- 2008-08-21 Sold (MLS) $45,918 UNYREIS
- 2007-08-09 Listed $52,900 UNYREIS
- 2001-07-09 Sold (Public Records) $47,500 Public Records
- 2001-06-29 Sold (MLS) $47,500 UNYREIS
- 2000-09-08 Listed $49,900 UNYREIS
- 1996-10-23 Sold (Public Records) $32,500 Public Records
- 1996-10-23 Sold (Public Records) $23,500 Public Records
Property tax history
+8.5%/yrLatest (2025): $3,849 · -13.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…