CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
891 Mcdonald St
B+ Composite 75.86
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +5.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0

$125,000

891 Mcdonald St · Ludowici, GA 31316
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,248 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 85 Days on market
Built 1940 Good condition 0.25 ac lot $100/sqft · 51% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

891 McDonald Street offers an excellent opportunity for investors or buyers looking to complete a renovation project with many major exterior improvements already finished. Originally built in 1940, this classic shotgun-style home combines original character with updated exterior features, making it a solid option for a rental property, resale project, or affordable home renovation. The exterior has been completely updated with brand-new vinyl siding and a new roof, helping reduce immediate maintenance concerns and improving overall curb appeal.

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Detached garden shed
  • Vinyl siding

Tags

VINYL SIDINGNEW ROOFCOVERED FRONT PORCHCOVERED BACK PATIOFENCED BACKYARDDETACHED GARDEN SHED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $125k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $655 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $125k).
  • Recommended offer: $118k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.6% vs local median 5.3% in Ludowici — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#74 in GA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, crime A; Watch: employment D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Long County (rural): math 26% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #115 of 174 in GA (top 66%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 61% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Smiley Elementary School (1,258 students, 67% FRL); Long County Middle School (math 21% / reading 27%, grade F, #311 of 470 statewide, top 68%, 945 students, 69% FRL); Long County High School (math 37% / reading 22%, grade F, #140 of 424 statewide, top 35%, 1,209 students, 70% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 478 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 298 units permitted in Long County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 30% of the median local income ($75k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $2k of equity ($864 loan paydown + $1k appreciation (1.2% local appreciation)).
  • Long County population projected at +72% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (1.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $35k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 85 days — a 6% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 4y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→18/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $117,500 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 85 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
12.58%
Cash-on-cash
22.47%
DSCR
2.00
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$254,885
List price
$125,000
Delta
-50.96%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
819 S Mcdonald St 0.07mi 3/2.0 1,194 (-4%) 5mo $51,000 $43 86
3722 Old Darien-macon Darien Rd 0.33mi 3/2.0 1,223 (-2%) 4mo $244,000 $200 79
164 E Academy St 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,206 (-3%) 0mo $175,000 $145 70
239 Mill Pond Rd SE 0.55mi 3/2.0 1,290 (+3%) 0mo $268,000 $208 69
613 S Macon St 0.36mi 3/2.0 1,282 (+3%) 12mo $217,000 $169 69
1046 Buster Phillips Rd SE 0.37mi 3/2.0 1,249 (+0%) 17mo $240,000 $192 68
173 Franklin Tree Dr NE 0.01mi 3/2.0 1,132 (-9%) 21mo $222,300 $196 67
60 Oak Ridge Cemetery Rd 0.30mi 3/2.0 1,300 (+4%) 16mo $227,000 $175 66
398 Macon St 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,172 (-6%) 19mo $210,500 $180 49
69 N Railroad St 0.72mi 3/2.0 1,100 (-12%) 3mo $219,900 $200 44
142 Railroad St 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,292 (+4%) 21mo $220,000 $170 42
1404 Buster Phillips Rd SE 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,428 (+14%) 21mo $264,000 $185 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

1.16% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.9%
Equity multiple
2.29×
Total profit
$45,050
Equity at exit
$43,707
10-year hold
IRR
27.5%
Equity multiple
4.36×
Total profit
$117,669
Equity at exit
$58,891

Cash invested: $35,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.
Buyer's market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
30 active · 8 under contract
Months of supply
36.0 mo (3%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$229,000 ($158/sqft)
Median days on market
105 d
This list price
lowest-priced of the active set
ARV vs active asking
+29.5% above current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 31316

Home prices YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
478
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,876 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$656
Tax from tax record
$119 /mo · $1,430/yr
Insurance
$52
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$394
Net cashflow
$655

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,046
Max offer price $125,000
Occupancy floor 60%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $726 -5% $691 +0% $655 +5% $620 +10% $585
Rent -10% $507 -5% $581 +0% $655 +5% $729 +10% $803
Rate -1.0pp $718 -0.5pp $687 base $655 +0.5pp $623 +1.0pp $590

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$31,250
Closing costs
$3,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
34 Pine St Unit C C Ludowici, GA 2.0 1.0 990 $1,395 $1.41 93d 1 0.82mi

Property features AI

Finance

Other
Pets allowed

Exterior

Parking
Unpaved parking
Utilities
Public water
Home design
Single-family residential property
Construction
Vinyl sidingMetal roofCrawl space foundationBuilt area approximately 1,248 (raw MLS)
Exterior features
StoragePrivacy and chain-link fencingCleared, corner lotPaved city street frontage

Interior

Flooring
Hardwood floors
Bathrooms
2 full bathrooms
Heating & cooling
Central heatingCentral air conditioningCeiling fans for cooling
Interior features
Ceiling fans
Laundry & utility
Washer hookup in a common areaElectric water heater

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-08-08
    days on market $125,000 Active 85 DOM
  2. 2026-08-07
    days on market $125,000 Active 84 DOM
  3. 2026-08-06
    days on market $125,000 Active 83 DOM
  4. 2026-08-05
    days on market $125,000 Active 82 DOM
  5. 2026-08-04
    days on market $125,000 Active 81 DOM
  6. 2026-08-03
    days on market $125,000 Active 80 DOM
  7. 2026-07-31
    days on market $125,000 Active 77 DOM
  8. 2026-07-30
    days on market $125,000 Active 76 DOM
  9. 2026-07-29
    days on market $125,000 Active 75 DOM
  10. 2026-07-27
    days on market $125,000 Active 73 DOM
  11. 2026-07-25
    days on market $125,000 Active 71 DOM
  12. 2026-07-24
    days on market $125,000 Active 70 DOM
  13. 2026-07-23
    days on market $125,000 Active 69 DOM
  14. 2026-07-22
    days on market $125,000 Active 68 DOM
  15. 2026-07-21
    days on market $125,000 Active 67 DOM
  16. 2026-07-18
    days on market $125,000 Active 64 DOM
  17. 2026-07-16
    days on market $125,000 Active 62 DOM
  18. 2026-07-16
    days on market $125,000 Active 61 DOM
  19. 2026-07-14
    days on market $125,000 Active 60 DOM
  20. 2026-07-13
    days on market $125,000 Active 59 DOM
  21. 2026-07-12
    days on market $125,000 Active 58 DOM
  22. 2026-07-11
    days on market $125,000 Active 57 DOM
  23. 2026-07-10
    days on market $125,000 Active 56 DOM
  24. 2026-07-09
    days on market $125,000 Active 55 DOM
  25. 2026-07-08
    days on market $125,000 Active 54 DOM
  26. 2026-07-07
    days on market $125,000 Active 53 DOM
  27. 2026-07-06
    days on market $125,000 Active 52 DOM
  28. 2026-07-05
    days on market $125,000 Active 51 DOM
  29. 2026-07-04
    days on market $125,000 Active 50 DOM
  30. 2026-07-03
    days on market $125,000 Active 49 DOM
  31. 2026-07-02
    days on market $125,000 Active 48 DOM
  32. 2026-07-01
    days on market $125,000 Active 47 DOM
  33. 2026-06-30
    days on market $125,000 Active 46 DOM
  34. 2026-06-29
    days on market $125,000 Active 45 DOM
  35. 2026-06-28
    days on market $125,000 Active 44 DOM
  36. 2026-06-28
    days on market $125,000 Active 43 DOM
  37. 2026-06-27
    days on market $125,000 Active 42 DOM
  38. 2026-06-26
    days on market $125,000 Active 41 DOM
  39. 2026-06-23
    days on market $125,000 Active 38 DOM
  40. 2026-06-21
    days on market $125,000 Active 37 DOM
  41. 2026-06-19
    days on market $125,000 Active 35 DOM
  42. 2026-06-18
    days on market $125,000 Active 34 DOM
  43. 2026-06-17
    days on market $125,000 Active 33 DOM
  44. 2026-06-16
    days on market $125,000 Active 32 DOM
  45. 2026-06-15
    days on market $125,000 Active 31 DOM
  46. 2026-06-14
    days on market $125,000 Active 29 DOM
  47. 2026-06-13
    days on market $125,000 Active 28 DOM
  48. 2026-06-10
    days on market $125,000 Active 26 DOM
  49. 2026-06-09
    days on market $125,000 Active 25 DOM
  50. 2026-06-08
    days on market $125,000 Active 24 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast GA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,430 · $119/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,430 · $119/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥110°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,511
− Mortgage interest
−$7,002
− Property taxes
−$1,430
− Insurance
−$625
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,801
− Management
−$1,801
− Depreciation
−$3,636
Taxable income
$6,217
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,492
After-tax cash flow
$6,371/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 9 photos

Good 80/100 Cosmetic rehab Est. rehab $6,240–$18,720 screening

This single-family home has been updated with new siding and roof, making it a solid investment opportunity with minimal repairs needed. Consider painting and landscaping for further value enhancement.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting interior walls and trim — Fresh paint can enhance curb appeal and interior aesthetics, benefiting both resale and rental.
  • Both Landscaping and curb appeal improvements — Well-maintained landscaping can significantly boost curb appeal and attract potential buyers or renters.

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Cosmetic scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

F Composite school gradezoned avg 27/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary Smiley Elementary School Middle Long County Middle School F GA #311/470 Nat'l #10,795/14,009 High Long County High School F GA #140/424 Nat'l #11,215/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

District
Long County
NCES district ID
1303360
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$45,958
Composite
22.51/100
National rank
#8090
State rank
#115 of 174 in GA
B Composite livability gradescore 72/100

Livability — Ludowici

Score
72/100
State rank
#74
US rank
#6449

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment D Housing A- Health & safety A+ User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Ludowici, GA
County
Long County · 24,669 people
City population
13,812
Metro
Hinesville, GA
Population (ZIP)
13,812
Household income
$74,766
Rent vs Own
29.6% rent · 70.4% own
Severe rent burden
9% of renters

Population outlook (Long County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
24,669 people
By 2030
28,223 · +14.4%
By 2040
35,430 · +43.6%
By 2050
42,403 · +71.9%
By 2075
56,996 · +131.0%
By 2100
64,185 · +160.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 61% Black 23% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Serbian 1% Italian 1% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Long

2024 margin
Strong R (+29.5) · D 35.1% · R 64.6%
2008→2024 swing
-5.4pp toward R · 2008: -24.1pp · 2024: -29.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+29.5 2020: R+26.4 2016: R+30.8 2012: R+22.9 2008: R+24.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

+17.9% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Listed $125,000 HABR
  • 2024-08-21 Sold (Public Records) $600,000 Public Records
  • 2023-11-27 Price Changed $89,900 HABR
  • 2023-11-22 Price Changed $94,900 HABR
  • 2022-07-29 Listing Removed Hive MLS
  • 2022-04-28 Listed $106,000 Hive MLS

Property tax history

+18.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,430 · +50.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…