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119 N 10th St
D Composite 44.65
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +11.2/30.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • DSCR +3.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$159,900

119 N 10th St · Custer, SD 57730
1 bd · 2.0 ba · 771 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 73 Days on market
Built 1947 5,663 sqft lot $207/sqft · 31% below area Est $233k · 31% under ↓ 16% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Charming and cozy describes this cottage style home in Custer. This home is perfect for first-time buyers, a vacation getaway, or an investment opportunity. Situated on a city lot within walking distance to downtown and a block from the Mickelson Trail, this home offers both convenience and comfort. Numerous updates have been completed over the past five years, including the roof with class 4 shingles, fresh exterior paint, stainless steel appliances, updated furnace and replacement of water heater. Additional improvements were made when the ramp was added, such as replacing the sewer and gas lines. Outside, you'll find the perfect side yard with tall pines, space for perennial and garden beds and a seasonal spring/summertime creek bed that runs behind the home. Two outdoor sheds are included for all your storage needs, one could easily be made into a small workshop. There is also a 1 car garage. .. . what more do you need? Listed with Lisa Gaulke- Aspen+Pine Realty, 605-517-1209.

Key facts

  • Updates completed
  • Fresh exterior paint
  • 5,663 sq ft lot

Tags

WALKING DISTANCE TO DOWNTOWNBLOCK FROM MICKELSON TRAILUPDATES COMPLETEDROOF WITH CLASS 4 SHINGLESFRESH EXTERIOR PAINTSTAINLESS STEEL APPLIANCES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $160k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-118 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $139k (13.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $119k (25.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $119k (25.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.8% vs local median 1.2% in Custer — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#27 in SD, #3,937 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D+, commute F.
  • Custer School District 16-1 (rural): math 40% / reading 54% proficiency, ranked #37 of 59 in SD (top 63%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Custer Elementary - 02 (math 42% / reading 52%, grade D-, #134 of 253 statewide, top 55%, 304 students, 19% FRL); Custer Jr. High - 05 (math 47% / reading 62%, grade B-, #36 of 143 statewide, top 29%, 101 students, 22% FRL); Custer High School - 01 (math 37% / reading 72%, grade C-, #53 of 151 statewide, top 41%, 284 students, 16% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 118 active listings in the ZIP; 229 units permitted in Custer County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Custer County population projected at +6% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 73 days — a 6% lower offer ($150k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1947 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk; major wildfire risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $119,226 (25.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 73 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 25% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1947 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.75%
Cap rate
5.82%
Cash-on-cash
-1.68%
DSCR
0.93
GRM
11.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$233,048
List price
$159,900
Delta
-31.39%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
12 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
820 Lincoln St 0.24mi 1/2.0 840 (+9%) 8mo $164,600 $196 67
235 N 8th St 0.20mi 2/1.0 (+1) 836 (+8%) 13mo $230,000 $275 57

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-21.6%
Equity multiple
0.25×
Total profit
$-33,448
Equity at exit
$23,842
10-year hold
IRR
-15.3%
Equity multiple
0.13×
Total profit
$-38,859
Equity at exit
$13,825

Cash invested: $44,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Dakota
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; mostly landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 57730

Home prices YoY
-20.4%
Active inventory
118
Price-to-rent
11.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,192 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$839
Tax from tax record
$99 /mo · $1,193/yr
Insurance
$67
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$250
Net cashflow
$-118

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,342
Max offer price $139,020
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-28 -5% $-73 +0% $-118 +5% $-163 +10% $-209
Rent -10% $-212 -5% $-165 +0% $-118 +5% $-71 +10% $-24
Rate -1.0pp $-38 -0.5pp $-78 base $-118 +0.5pp $-160 +1.0pp $-202

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$39,975
Closing costs
$4,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $159,900 Active 73 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $159,900 Active 71 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $159,900 Active 70 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $159,900 Active 69 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $159,900 Active 68 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $159,900 Active 67 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $159,900 Active 65 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $159,900 Active 64 DOM
  9. 2026-06-10
    days on market $159,900 Active 62 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $159,900 Active 61 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $159,900 Active 60 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $159,900 Active 59 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    days on market $159,900 Active 56 DOM
  14. 2026-06-03
    days on market $159,900 Active 55 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $159,900 Active 54 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $159,900 Active 53 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $159,900 Active 52 DOM
  18. 2026-05-30
    days on market $159,900 Active 51 DOM
  19. 2026-04-09
    listed $159,900 Active 995-char remark
    Show marketing remark (995 chars)

    Charming and cozy describes this cottage style home in Custer. This home is perfect for first-time buyers, a vacation getaway, or an investment opportunity. Situated on a city lot within walking distance to downtown and a block from the Mickelson Trail, this home offers both convenience and comfort. Numerous updates have been completed over the past five years, including the roof with class 4 shingles, fresh exterior paint, stainless steel appliances, updated furnace and replacement of water heater. Additional improvements were made when the ramp was added, such as replacing the sewer and gas lines. Outside, you'll find the perfect side yard with tall pines, space for perennial and garden beds and a seasonal spring/summertime creek bed that runs behind the home. Two outdoor sheds are included for all your storage needs, one could easily be made into a small workshop. There is also a 1 car garage. .. . what more do you need? Listed with Lisa Gaulke- Aspen+Pine Realty, 605-517-1209.

  20. 2026-01-26
    status Active
  21. 2026-01-12
    historical Active Under Contract
  22. 2025-10-30
    price $165,000
  23. 2025-09-29
    listed $190,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast SD · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,193 · $99/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,095 · $175/mo
Expected delta
+$902/yr (+$75/mo · 75.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 8/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 7/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥87°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,307
− Mortgage interest
−$8,957
− Property taxes
−$1,193
− Insurance
−$1,466
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,145
− Management
−$1,145
− Depreciation
−$4,652
Taxable loss
−$4,249
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,020
After-tax cash flow
$-399/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Custer School District 16-1
NCES district ID
4616950
Math proficiency
40% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
54% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$50,785
Composite
40.32/100
National rank
#3750
State rank
#37 of 59 in SD

Livability — Custer

Score
75/100
State rank
#27
US rank
#3937

Category grades

Amenities C+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Custer, SD
Population (ZIP)
5,647

Population outlook (Custer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
9,045 people
By 2030
9,220 · +1.9%
By 2040
9,459 · +4.6%
By 2050
9,597 · +6.1%
By 2075
10,938 · +20.9%
By 2100
14,306 · +58.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 2% Native American 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 6% Lithuanian 5% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · German/W. Germanic 2% Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Custer

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.8) · D 26.1% · R 71.9% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-13.9pp toward R · 2008: -31.8pp · 2024: -45.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.8 2020: R+42.4 2016: R+46.0 2012: R+38.2 2008: R+31.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -72.26%
Current HPI
281.6391
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 0.70%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-15.8% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-09 Listed $159,900 MRAOR
  • 2026-01-26 Relisted MRAOR
  • 2026-01-12 Contingent MRAOR
  • 2025-10-30 Price Changed $165,000 MRAOR
  • 2025-09-29 Listed $190,000 MRAOR

Property tax history

+1.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,193 · -17.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…