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1218 Court St Duplex
B+ Composite 76.9
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$85,000

1218 Court St · Utica, NY 13502
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,184 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 99 Days on market
Built 1835 6,396 sqft lot Est $122k · 31% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Welcome to the heart of West Utica investors!! This 2 Family Property has a lot of potential! One unit has 4 bedrooms and 1 bath and the other unit has 2 bedrooms and 1 bath. Can be used for investment or for living in one and renting out the other. There are 2 driveways for each apartment Property is being sold "AS IS". Come check it out today!!

Key facts

  • 6,396 sq ft lot
  • Built 1835
  • Listed 99 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $85k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($21k/yr) — positive. Per door: $868/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $85k).
  • Recommended offer: $77k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 30.8% vs local median 7.7% in Utica — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#104 in NY, #1,589 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D, schools D-, crime F.
  • Utica City School District (urban): math 33% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #562 of 590 in NY (top 95%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 71% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 150 active listings in the ZIP; 204 units permitted in Oneida County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,978/mo this rent would consume 62% of the median local household income ($58k/yr) (locally 1604% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $588 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oneida County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 99 days — a 9% lower offer ($77k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 19y ago; this cycle's ask is 31% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
  • Current owner paid $60k; 42% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1835 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $77,350 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 99 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1835 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.50%
Cap rate
30.81%
Cash-on-cash
87.54%
DSCR
4.90
GRM
2.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$122,304
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1106 Orchard St 0.16mi 4/2.0 2,112 (-3%) 8mo $100,000 $47 80
1200 Court St 0.06mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,012 (-8%) 4mo $93,000 $46 76
1433 Erie St 0.17mi 4/2.0 2,344 (+7%) 7mo $75,000 $32 74
1021 Court St 0.25mi 4/2.0 1,908 (-13%) 4mo $155,000 $81 64
1109 York St 0.28mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,406 (+10%) 5mo $118,000 $49 61
1226 City St 0.45mi 4/2.0 2,292 (+5%) 17mo $150,000 $65 57
907 Sunset Ave 0.48mi 4/3.0 2,263 (+4%) 14mo $138,000 $61 55
1106 Lenox Ave 0.35mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,986 (-9%) 11mo $135,000 $68 54
730 Roberts St 0.52mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,372 (+9%) 4mo $105,000 $44 53
706 Roberts St 0.58mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,060 (-6%) 7mo $153,750 $75 52
719 Tracy St 0.69mi 4/2.0 1,914 (-12%) 16mo $70,000 $37 34
2012 Noyes St 0.68mi 5/3.0 (+1) 1,966 (-10%) 15mo $110,000 $56 30

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
88.1%
Equity multiple
5.07×
Total profit
$96,873
Equity at exit
$12,674
10-year hold
IRR
91.2%
Equity multiple
10.54×
Total profit
$227,006
Equity at exit
$7,349

Cash invested: $23,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13502

Home prices YoY
-12.1%
Active inventory
150
Price-to-rent
4.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,978 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$446
Tax from tax record
$135 /mo · $1,622/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$625
Net cashflow
$1,736

Break-even live

Break-even rent $780
Max offer price $85,000
Occupancy floor 37%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,784 -5% $1,760 +0% $1,736 +5% $1,712 +10% $1,688
Rent -10% $1,501 -5% $1,619 +0% $1,736 +5% $1,854 +10% $1,972
Rate -1.0pp $1,779 -0.5pp $1,758 base $1,736 +0.5pp $1,714 +1.0pp $1,692

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,978

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,250
Closing costs
$2,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 13 events

  1. 2024-11-21
    status Pending
  2. 2024-08-14
    status Active
  3. 2024-08-14
    price $85,000
  4. 2024-07-30
    historical
  5. 2024-07-30
    listed $65,000
  6. 2021-11-14
    historical
  7. 2021-09-20
    price $75,000
  8. 2021-08-30
    listed $79,000 Active
  9. 2021-03-01
    soldstatus $60,000
  10. 2012-03-26
    soldstatus $40,000
  11. 2010-08-17
    historical
  12. 2007-04-30
    listed $34,900
  13. 2005-04-07
    soldstatus $33,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,622 · $135/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,622 · $135/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$35,736
− Mortgage interest
−$4,761
− Property taxes
−$1,622
− Insurance
−$425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,859
− Management
−$2,859
− Depreciation
−$2,473
Taxable income
$20,737
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,977
After-tax cash flow
$15,858/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Utica City School District
NCES district ID
3629370
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
38% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$31,834
Composite
29.01/100
National rank
#6613
State rank
#562 of 590 in NY

Livability — Utica

Score
80/100
State rank
#104
US rank
#1589

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Utica, NY
County
Oneida County · 89,710 people
City population
72,968
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
Population (ZIP)
34,037
Household income
$57,835
Rent vs Own
40.8% rent · 59.2% own
Severe rent burden
1604.0

Population outlook (Oneida County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
225,223 people
By 2030
220,384 · -2.1%
By 2040
209,071 · -7.2%
By 2050
197,920 · -12.1%
By 2075
175,541 · -22.1%
By 2100
148,491 · -34.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Hispanic / Latino 11% Black 9% Two or more races 7% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 5% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 11% Lithuanian 3% American 2%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Philippines, China
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 7% Russian/Polish/Slavic 4% Other Asian/Pacific 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Oneida

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.3) · D 39.4% · R 60.6%
2008→2024 swing
-15.2pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -21.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.3 2020: R+15.5 2016: R+21.1 2012: R+5.3 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -50.76%
Current HPI
368.3955
Rent YoY
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+157.6% since first listed
13 events — show timeline
  • 2024-11-21 Pending CNYIS
  • 2024-08-14 Relisted CNYIS
  • 2024-08-14 Price Changed $85,000 CNYIS
  • 2024-07-30 Listed $65,000 CNYIS
  • 2024-07-30 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2021-11-14 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2021-09-20 Price Changed $75,000 CNYIS
  • 2021-08-30 Listed $79,000 CNYIS
  • 2021-03-01 Sold (Public Records) $60,000 Public Records
  • 2012-03-26 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records
  • 2010-08-17 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2007-04-30 Listed $34,900 CNYIS
  • 2005-04-07 Sold (Public Records) $33,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,622 · -60.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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