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581 Toynbee Rd SW
F Composite 31.29
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.0/30.0
  • Schools +4.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.9/10.0
  • DSCR +1.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$349,000

581 Toynbee Rd SW · Palm Bay, FL 32908
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,870 sqft · Land · 18 Days on market
Built 2026 10,019 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Spectacular new construction home with spacious layout. This great room floor plan features vaulted ceilings, 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 2 car garage, and covered patio. Kitchen features soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, under-cabinet lighting, stainless steel GE appliances, tiled backsplash, and one level island for eating/entertaining. The home has a large walk-in pantry and separate laundry room. All bedrooms have ceiling fans with remotes. Bathrooms feature soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, tiled shower/tub to ceiling, and brushed nickel plumbing/light fixtures. Flooring throughout is porcelain wood plank tile. This home is move-in ready with blinds installed at all windows and sliding glass door. Quiet neighborhood.

Key facts

  • Vaulted ceilings
  • Quartz counter tops
  • 0.23 acre lot

Tags

NEW CONSTRUCTION HOMEGREAT ROOM FLOOR PLANVAULTED CEILINGSSOFT-CLOSE CABINET DOORSQUARTZ COUNTER TOPSUNDER-CABINET LIGHTING

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage; 2 garage spaces
  • Security: Smoke detectors
  • Utilities: Underground electric; Aerobic septic; Cable available; Electricity connected
  • Home design: Single family residence; One story; Faces west; New construction
  • Construction: Block, concrete and stucco construction; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Storm shutters; Covered patio; Rear porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric range; ENERGY STAR qualified dishwasher; ENERGY STAR qualified refrigerator; Microwave; Plumbed for ice maker; Water softener (owned); Electric water heater
  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Tile
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric, heat pump); Central air conditioning (electric)
  • Interior features: Open floorplan; Split bedrooms; Vaulted ceilings
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup; Electric dryer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath land listed at $349k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-507 ($-6k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $276k (21.0% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $241k (30.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $241k (30.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#366 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, health & safety D-.
  • Brevard (suburban): math 53% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #19 of 73 in FL (top 26%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Jupiter Elementary School (math 41% / reading 42%, grade F, #1,437 of 2,144 statewide, top 68%, 732 students, 68% FRL); Central Middle School (math 50% / reading 48%, grade C-, #265 of 571 statewide, top 48%, 1,127 students, 53% FRL); Heritage High School (math 30% / reading 44%, grade F, #340 of 667 statewide, top 52%, 2,007 students, 62% FRL) — zoned schools average 61% FRL vs 43% district-wide (18 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 42% at this address vs 55% district-wide (-12 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Brevard average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.3%/yr); 1030 active listings in the ZIP; 24 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 26d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 4,602 units permitted in Brevard County in 2024 (702 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 36% of the median local income ($80k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $10k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Brevard County population projected at +15% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($344k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $35k; list at $349k implies a 897% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $241,184 (30.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.69%
Cap rate
4.55%
Cash-on-cash
-6.22%
DSCR
0.72
GRM
12.1

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.29% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-28.9%
Equity multiple
0.05×
Total profit
$-92,857
Equity at exit
$52,037
10-year hold
IRR
-37.3%
Equity multiple
-0.42×
Total profit
$-138,427
Equity at exit
$30,175

Cash invested: $97,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32908

Home prices YoY
-10.4%
Rents YoY
1.3%
Active inventory
1030
Price-to-rent
12.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,412 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,830
Tax est. 1.5%
$436 /mo · $5,235/yr
Insurance
$145
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$506
Net cashflow
$-507

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,053
Max offer price $275,708
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-265 -5% $-386 +0% $-507 +5% $-627 +10% $-748
Rent -10% $-697 -5% $-602 +0% $-507 +5% $-411 +10% $-316
Rate -1.0pp $-331 -0.5pp $-418 base $-507 +0.5pp $-597 +1.0pp $-689

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$87,250
Closing costs
$10,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 24 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
746 Harriet Ave SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 3.0 2155 $2,550 $1.18 25d 1 0.19mi
Town Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1600 $1,995 $1.25 25d 1 0.20mi
436 Wimpole Ln SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 2.0 1806 $2,300 $1.27 25d 1 0.40mi
465 Birch Ave SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1252 $2,000 $1.60 25d 1 0.61mi
511 Trumpet St SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1243 $2,200 $1.77 25d 1 0.66mi
487 Wiltshire Ave SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1462 $2,300 $1.57 25d 1 0.69mi
263 Trilby Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 3.0 2000 $2,500 $1.25 25d 1 0.70mi
1850 Jupiter Blvd SW Unit 20 Palm Bay, FL 4.0 3.0 2203 $2,200 $1.00 25d 1 0.70mi
1215 Hastings Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1294 $1,775 $1.37 21d 1 0.75mi
191 Turk Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 2.0 1604 $2,485 $1.55 25d 1 0.82mi
1037 Garvey Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 3.0 1850 $2,516 $1.36 16d 1 0.84mi
1023 Garvey Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 2.0 1750 $2,296 $1.31 16d 1 0.85mi
340 Wendover Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 2.0 2052 $2,200 $1.07 25d 1 0.85mi
497 Schenley St SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 2.0 1833 $1,995 $1.09 25d 1 0.88mi
271 Wendover Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1425 $1,900 $1.33 25d 1 0.93mi
591 Darien Ave SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 2.0 2076 $2,750 $1.32 25d 1 0.97mi
1091 Wing Rd SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 3.0 2000 $2,500 $1.25 25d 1 1.04mi
1309 Gideon St SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1350 $1,800 $1.33 25d 1 1.06mi
1309 Gideon St SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1252 $1,800 $1.44 22d 1 1.06mi
726 Scotten Ave SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1443 $1,970 $1.37 16d 1 1.08mi
1133 Hanover Ave SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 2.0 1804 $2,250 $1.25 23d 1 1.08mi
154 Daffodil Dr SW Palm Bay, FL 3.0–4.0 2.0–3.0 1384 $2,034 $1.47 16d 6 1.14mi
356 Garbelmann St SW Palm Bay, FL 4.0 3.0 1850 $2,121 $1.15 16d 1 1.31mi
1357 Mineral Loop Dr NW Palm Bay, FL 3.0 2.0 1738 $2,150 $1.24 16d 1 1.32mi

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-05-09
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-21
    listed $349,000 Active
  3. 2026-02-04
    historical 778-char remark
    Show marketing remark (778 chars)

    Spectacular new construction home with spacious layout. This great room floor plan features vaulted ceilings, 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 2 car garage, and covered patio. Kitchen features soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, under-cabinet lighting, stainless steel GE appliances, tiled backsplash, and one level island for eating/entertaining. The home has a large walk-in pantry and separate laundry room. All bedrooms have ceiling fans with remotes. Bathrooms feature soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, tiled shower/tub to ceiling, and brushed nickel plumbing/light fixtures. Flooring throughout is porcelain wood plank tile. This home is move-in ready with blinds installed at all windows and sliding glass door. Quiet neighborhood.

  4. 2026-01-19
    price $365,000 778-char remark
    Show marketing remark (778 chars)

    Spectacular new construction home with spacious layout. This great room floor plan features vaulted ceilings, 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 2 car garage, and covered patio. Kitchen features soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, under-cabinet lighting, stainless steel GE appliances, tiled backsplash, and one level island for eating/entertaining. The home has a large walk-in pantry and separate laundry room. All bedrooms have ceiling fans with remotes. Bathrooms feature soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, tiled shower/tub to ceiling, and brushed nickel plumbing/light fixtures. Flooring throughout is porcelain wood plank tile. This home is move-in ready with blinds installed at all windows and sliding glass door. Quiet neighborhood.

  5. 2025-11-27
    price $370,000 778-char remark
    Show marketing remark (778 chars)

    Spectacular new construction home with spacious layout. This great room floor plan features vaulted ceilings, 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 2 car garage, and covered patio. Kitchen features soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, under-cabinet lighting, stainless steel GE appliances, tiled backsplash, and one level island for eating/entertaining. The home has a large walk-in pantry and separate laundry room. All bedrooms have ceiling fans with remotes. Bathrooms feature soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, tiled shower/tub to ceiling, and brushed nickel plumbing/light fixtures. Flooring throughout is porcelain wood plank tile. This home is move-in ready with blinds installed at all windows and sliding glass door. Quiet neighborhood.

  6. 2025-10-30
    listed $390,000 Active 778-char remark
    Show marketing remark (778 chars)

    Spectacular new construction home with spacious layout. This great room floor plan features vaulted ceilings, 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 2 car garage, and covered patio. Kitchen features soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, under-cabinet lighting, stainless steel GE appliances, tiled backsplash, and one level island for eating/entertaining. The home has a large walk-in pantry and separate laundry room. All bedrooms have ceiling fans with remotes. Bathrooms feature soft-close cabinet doors and drawers, quartz counter tops, tiled shower/tub to ceiling, and brushed nickel plumbing/light fixtures. Flooring throughout is porcelain wood plank tile. This home is move-in ready with blinds installed at all windows and sliding glass door. Quiet neighborhood.

  7. 2024-03-26
    soldstatus $35,000
  8. 2024-03-25
    soldstatus $35,000 Closed 27-char remark
    Show marketing remark (27 chars)

    Buildable land in unit 20th

  9. 2024-03-12
    status Pending 27-char remark
    Show marketing remark (27 chars)

    Buildable land in unit 20th

  10. 2024-02-23
    price $38,000 27-char remark
    Show marketing remark (27 chars)

    Buildable land in unit 20th

  11. 2024-02-02
    listed $35,000 Active 27-char remark
    Show marketing remark (27 chars)

    Buildable land in unit 20th

  12. 2022-04-18
    historical
  13. 2022-01-23
    price $35,000
  14. 2022-01-23
    status Active
  15. 2022-01-01
    historical
  16. 2021-12-09
    status Active
  17. 2021-11-15
    status Pending
  18. 2021-11-02
    price $32,000
  19. 2021-06-02
    listed $26,000 Active
  20. 2019-12-03
    soldstatus $5,800
  21. 2019-11-26
    soldstatus $5,750
  22. 2019-11-04
    listed $6,000
  23. 2015-10-14
    soldstatus $5,250
  24. 2015-10-09
    soldstatus $5,250
  25. 2015-05-09
    listed $5,999

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 10/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,942
− Mortgage interest
−$19,549
− Property taxes
−$5,235
− Insurance
−$1,745
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,315
− Management
−$2,315
− Depreciation
−$10,153
Taxable loss
−$12,371
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,969
After-tax cash flow
$-3,109/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Brevard
NCES district ID
1200150
Math proficiency
53% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$49,426
Composite
46.86/100
National rank
#2370
State rank
#19 of 73 in FL

Livability — Palm Bay

Score
72/100
State rank
#366
US rank
#6458

Category grades

Amenities F Commute C+ Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Palm Bay, FL
County
Brevard County · 602,871 people
City population
132,211
Metro
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL
Population (ZIP)
16,535
Household income
$79,596
Rent vs Own
10.2% rent · 89.8% own
Severe rent burden
112.0

Population outlook (Brevard County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
623,254 people
By 2030
648,420 · +4.0%
By 2040
690,009 · +10.7%
By 2050
715,669 · +14.8%
By 2075
775,744 · +24.5%
By 2100
776,687 · +24.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.69)
Race & ethnicity
White 48% Hispanic / Latino 20% Black 20% Two or more races 19%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 8% Cuban 6% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
Hispanic 3% Estonian 2% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Jamaica, South Korea
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 9% Other Indo-European 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Brevard

2024 margin
Strong R (+20.8) · D 39.1% · R 59.9% · Other 1.0%
2008→2024 swing
-10.4pp toward R · 2008: -10.4pp · 2024: -20.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+20.8 2020: R+16.4 2016: R+19.8 2012: R+12.7 2008: R+10.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -38.22%
Current HPI
330.0399
Rent YoY
▲ 1.29%
Metro
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+5717.6% since first listed
25 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-09 Pending SCMLS
  • 2026-04-21 Listed $349,000 SCMLS
  • 2026-02-04 Listing Removed SCMLS
  • 2026-01-19 Price Changed $365,000 SCMLS
  • 2025-11-27 Price Changed $370,000 SCMLS
  • 2025-10-30 Listed $390,000 SCMLS
  • 2024-03-26 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records
  • 2024-03-25 Sold (MLS) $35,000 SCMLS
  • 2024-03-12 Pending SCMLS
  • 2024-02-23 Price Changed $38,000 SCMLS
  • 2024-02-02 Listed $35,000 SCMLS
  • 2022-04-18 Listing Removed SCMLS
  • 2022-01-23 Price Changed $35,000 SCMLS
  • 2022-01-23 Relisted SCMLS
  • 2022-01-01 Listing Removed SCMLS
  • 2021-12-09 Relisted SCMLS
  • 2021-11-15 Pending SCMLS
  • 2021-11-02 Price Changed $32,000 SCMLS
  • 2021-06-02 Listed $26,000 SCMLS
  • 2019-12-03 Sold (Public Records) $5,800 Public Records
  • 2019-11-26 Sold (MLS) $5,750 SCMLS
  • 2019-11-04 Listed $6,000 SCMLS
  • 2015-10-14 Sold (Public Records) $5,250 Public Records
  • 2015-10-09 Sold (MLS) $5,250 SCMLS
  • 2015-05-09 Listed $5,999 SCMLS

Property tax history

+18.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $558 · +81.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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