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148 Applewood Ln Duplex
D+ Composite 48.68
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.0/30.0
  • DSCR +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • ARV discount +2.9/15.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$230,000

148 Applewood Ln · Radcliff, KY 42701
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,192 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 2007 0.35 ac lot Est $209k · 10% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Welcome home to this beautifully maintained 2-bedroom, 2-bath duplex in one of Elizabethtown's most convenient locations! Situated just minutes from Fort Knox, Radcliff, and Downtown Elizabethtown, this move-in ready home offers the perfect blend of comfort, convenience, and charm. Step inside to discover a bright, open-concept floor plan featuring vaulted ceilings, abundant natural light, updated flooring, and a spacious living area that flows seamlessly into the dining room and kitchen. The kitchen offers ample cabinetry, generous counter space, and a breakfast bar ideal for casual dining or entertaining guests. The spacious primary suite features a private bath and large closet, while th

Key facts

  • Ample cabinetry
  • Spacious living area
  • Updated flooring

Tags

OPEN-CONCEPT FLOOR PLANVAULTED CEILINGSABUNDANT NATURAL LIGHTUPDATED FLOORINGSPACIOUS LIVING AREAAMPLE CABINETRY

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 2 parking spaces; Concrete driveway
  • Utilities: Public sewer
  • Home design: Residential duplex; Single-family style; Shingle roof
  • Construction: Brick and vinyl siding exterior; Slab foundation
  • Exterior features: Patio; Shed(s); Landscaped yard; Wooded lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Oven; Dishwasher; Microwave; Refrigerator; Electric water heater
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms (both on the main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump (electric); Central air; Ceiling fans
  • Interior features: Vaulted ceilings; Walk-in closets; Ceiling fans
  • Laundry & utility: Dedicated laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/2.0-bath units multifamily listed at $230k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $366 ($4k/yr) — positive. Per door: $183/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $224k (2.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $224k (2.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 8.2% vs local median 3.5% in Radcliff — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 61/100 on livability (#367 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime B; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Hardin County (suburban): math 30% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #47 of 165 in KY (top 28%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: New Highland Elementary School (math 22% / reading 27%, grade F, #489 of 676 statewide, top 76%, 501 students, 62% FRL); Bluegrass Middle School (math 22% / reading 40%, grade F, #138 of 217 statewide, top 65%, 578 students, 52% FRL); John Hardin High School (math 27% / reading 42%, grade F, #76 of 254 statewide, top 34%, 790 students, 52% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.3%/yr); 539 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 946 units permitted in Hardin County in 2024 (464 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 39% of the median local income ($70k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hardin County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $124k; list at $230k implies a 85% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $223,700 (2.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.97%
Cap rate
8.20%
Cash-on-cash
6.82%
DSCR
1.30
GRM
8.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$208,600
Comps found
4
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
137 Applewood Ln 0.12mi 2/2.0 1,042 (-13%) 2mo $179,000 $172 72
105 Mcintosh Dr 0.09mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,286 (+8%) 10mo $225,000 $175 69
141 Applewood Ln 0.12mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,254 (+5%) 14mo $224,900 $179 69
113 Cortland Ct 0.20mi 2/2.0 1,036 (-13%) 9mo $175,000 $169 61

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.32% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.5%
Equity multiple
0.79×
Total profit
$-13,321
Equity at exit
$34,294
10-year hold
IRR
4.4%
Equity multiple
1.33×
Total profit
$21,065
Equity at exit
$19,886

Cash invested: $64,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 42701

Home prices YoY
-29.8%
Rents YoY
3.3%
Active inventory
539
Price-to-rent
17.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,237 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,206
Tax from tax record
$99 /mo · $1,192/yr
Insurance
$96
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$470
Net cashflow
$366

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,774
Max offer price $230,000
Occupancy floor 79%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $496 -5% $431 +0% $366 +5% $301 +10% $236
Rent -10% $189 -5% $278 +0% $366 +5% $454 +10% $543
Rate -1.0pp $482 -0.5pp $424 base $366 +0.5pp $306 +1.0pp $246

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,237

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,500
Closing costs
$6,900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
845 Pine Valley Dr Elizabethtown, KY 2.0–3.0 2.0–3.0 1412 $1,075 $0.76 21d 1 1.30mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $230,000 Active 10 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $230,000 Active 9 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    status $230,000 Active 8 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $230,000 Pending 8 DOM
  5. 2026-06-10
    days on market $230,000 Active 7 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $230,000 Active 6 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $230,000 Active 5 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    remarks 699-char remark
  9. 2026-06-07
    listed $230,000 Active 4 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,192 · $99/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,978 · $165/mo
Expected delta
+$786/yr (+$66/mo · 66.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,844
− Mortgage interest
−$12,884
− Property taxes
−$1,192
− Insurance
−$1,150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,148
− Management
−$2,148
− Depreciation
−$6,691
Taxable income
$633
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$152
After-tax cash flow
$4,240/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hardin County
NCES district ID
2102490
Math proficiency
30% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$50,728
Composite
31.61/100
National rank
#5945
State rank
#47 of 165 in KY

Livability — Radcliff

Score
61/100
State rank
#367
US rank
#17445

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Radcliff, KY
County
Hardin County · 77,611 people
City population
23,624
Metro
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY
Population (ZIP)
53,987
Household income
$69,619
Rent vs Own
38.4% rent · 61.6% own
Severe rent burden
1663.0

Population outlook (Hardin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
105,573 people
By 2030
103,563 · -1.9%
By 2040
97,077 · -8.0%
By 2050
88,367 · -16.3%
By 2075
65,405 · -38.0%
By 2100
42,245 · -60.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Black 9% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Slovak 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 3% German/W. Germanic 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hardin

2024 margin
Strong R (+29.3) · D 34.5% · R 63.8% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-8.7pp toward R · 2008: -20.6pp · 2024: -29.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+29.3 2020: R+24.0 2016: R+30.2 2012: R+20.8 2008: R+20.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -96.94%
Current HPI
228.7091
Rent YoY
▲ 3.32%
Metro
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-61.7% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $230,000 HKARMLS
  • 2024-10-02 Sold (Public Records) $124,000 Public Records
  • 2006-03-02 Sold (Public Records) $600,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,192 · -0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…