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603 Madison St Fourplex
C- Composite 53.25
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.4/30.0
  • DSCR +7.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • ARV discount +3.1/15.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$1,050,000

603 Madison St · Oakland, CA 94607
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,460 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 91 Days on market
Built 1910 2,500 sqft lot $427/sqft · 10% above area Est $956k · 10% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to this well-maintained four-unit income property located near the heart of Oaklands vibrant Chinatown and downtown amenities. Each of the four units features 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, all fully permitted with a practical layout that appeals to long-term tenants or investors. Three units will be delivered vacant and one unit is currently occupied, offering flexibility for owner-users, short-term rental strategy, or immediate lease-up at market rent. The building is in good, functional condition and includes a shared washer/dryer for all residents, plus one garage space per unit, providing rare convenience and added value Centrally located near shops, dining, public transportation, major freeways, and a quick trip to BART. Buyers to do a 1031 exchange at no cost to the buyers.

Key facts

  • Shared washer dryer
  • Quick trip to bart
  • Near major freeways

Tags

FOUR UNIT INCOME PROPERTYSHARED WASHER DRYERCENTRALLY LOCATED NEAR SHOPSNEAR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATIONNEAR MAJOR FREEWAYSQUICK TRIP TO BART

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $1.05M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($26k/yr) — positive. Per door: $534/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($11k rent vs $1.05M).
  • Recommended offer: $956k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.7% vs local median 2.4% in Oakland — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#224 in CA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, employment A+; Watch: schools C-, crime F, cost of living F.
  • Oakland Unified (urban): math 27% / reading 33% proficiency, ranked #1,007 of 1,400 in CA (top 72%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.2%/yr); 133 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 4d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,742 units permitted in Alameda County in 2024 (856 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $11,096/mo this rent would consume 140% of the median local household income ($95k/yr) (locally 2002% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $7k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $32k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Alameda County population projected at +34% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 91 days — a 9% lower offer ($956k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts; this cycle's ask is 19% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
  • Current owner paid $170k; list at $1.05M implies a 518% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $955,500 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 91 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.06%
Cap rate
8.73%
Cash-on-cash
8.72%
DSCR
1.39
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$955,989
List price
$1,050,000
Delta
9.83%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
16 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.24% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.8%
Equity multiple
0.89×
Total profit
$-31,594
Equity at exit
$156,558
10-year hold
IRR
7.1%
Equity multiple
1.54×
Total profit
$157,907
Equity at exit
$90,785

Cash invested: $294,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (CITY)
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City Oakland
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+62
Rent Adjustment Program + Just Cause.

ZIP-level market 94607

Rents YoY
3.2%
Active inventory
133
Price-to-rent
31.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$11,096 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$5,506
Tax from tax record
$685 /mo · $8,225/yr
Insurance
$438
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$2,330
Net cashflow
$2,137

Break-even live

Break-even rent $8,391
Max offer price $1,050,000
Occupancy floor 76%

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (4 units) $11,096

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$262,500
Closing costs
$31,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1200 Lakeshore Ave Oakland, CA 1.0–3.0 1.5–2.5 1332 $10,245 $7.69 1d 14 0.56mi
1389 Jefferson St Oakland, CA 3.0 1.0–3.0 1166 $4,370 $3.75 2d 14 0.75mi
1015 Martin Luther King Junior Way Unit B2 Oakland, CA 4.0 2.0 1800 $1,000 $0.56 43d 1 0.76mi
1015 Martin Luther King Junior Way Oakland, CA 4.0 2.0 1800 $1,300 $0.72 43d 1 0.76mi
500 William St Oakland, CA 3.0 1.0–2.0 1108 $4,654 $4.20 2d 16 0.93mi
2730 Bette St Alameda, CA 4.0 4.0 3226 $6,450 $2.00 4d 1 1.06mi
1202 Adeline St Oakland, CA 4.0 3.0 1800 $3,795 $2.11 19d 1 1.32mi
1518 Clement Ave Alameda, CA 3.0 1.0–3.0 1108 $5,961 $5.38 1d 21 1.35mi
7 Sanderling Ct Alameda, CA 3.0 2.5 1590 $4,700 $2.96 18d 1 1.37mi
1216 10th St Oakland, CA 3.0 2.0 1750 $3,399 $1.94 43d 1 1.37mi
826 Lincoln Ave Unit A Alameda, CA 4.0 3.5 2100 $5,950 $2.83 3d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 91 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 90 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 89 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 88 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 86 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 85 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 82 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 81 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 80 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 77 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 76 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 75 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 74 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $1,050,000 Active 73 DOM
  15. 2026-05-06
    price $1,050,000 795-char remark
    Show marketing remark (795 chars)

    Welcome to this well-maintained four-unit income property located near the heart of Oaklands vibrant Chinatown and downtown amenities. Each of the four units features 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, all fully permitted with a practical layout that appeals to long-term tenants or investors. Three units will be delivered vacant and one unit is currently occupied, offering flexibility for owner-users, short-term rental strategy, or immediate lease-up at market rent. The building is in good, functional condition and includes a shared washer/dryer for all residents, plus one garage space per unit, providing rare convenience and added value Centrally located near shops, dining, public transportation, major freeways, and a quick trip to BART. Buyers to do a 1031 exchange at no cost to the buyers.

  16. 2026-05-06
    price $1,050,000 795-char remark
    Show marketing remark (795 chars)

    Welcome to this well-maintained four-unit income property located near the heart of Oaklands vibrant Chinatown and downtown amenities. Each of the four units features 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, all fully permitted with a practical layout that appeals to long-term tenants or investors. Three units will be delivered vacant and one unit is currently occupied, offering flexibility for owner-users, short-term rental strategy, or immediate lease-up at market rent. The building is in good, functional condition and includes a shared washer/dryer for all residents, plus one garage space per unit, providing rare convenience and added value Centrally located near shops, dining, public transportation, major freeways, and a quick trip to BART. Buyers to do a 1031 exchange at no cost to the buyers.

  17. 2026-03-19
    listed $879,000 Active 795-char remark
    Show marketing remark (795 chars)

    Welcome to this well-maintained four-unit income property located near the heart of Oaklands vibrant Chinatown and downtown amenities. Each of the four units features 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, all fully permitted with a practical layout that appeals to long-term tenants or investors. Three units will be delivered vacant and one unit is currently occupied, offering flexibility for owner-users, short-term rental strategy, or immediate lease-up at market rent. The building is in good, functional condition and includes a shared washer/dryer for all residents, plus one garage space per unit, providing rare convenience and added value Centrally located near shops, dining, public transportation, major freeways, and a quick trip to BART. Buyers to do a 1031 exchange at no cost to the buyers.

  18. 2026-03-19
    listed $879,000 Active 795-char remark
    Show marketing remark (795 chars)

    Welcome to this well-maintained four-unit income property located near the heart of Oaklands vibrant Chinatown and downtown amenities. Each of the four units features 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, all fully permitted with a practical layout that appeals to long-term tenants or investors. Three units will be delivered vacant and one unit is currently occupied, offering flexibility for owner-users, short-term rental strategy, or immediate lease-up at market rent. The building is in good, functional condition and includes a shared washer/dryer for all residents, plus one garage space per unit, providing rare convenience and added value Centrally located near shops, dining, public transportation, major freeways, and a quick trip to BART. Buyers to do a 1031 exchange at no cost to the buyers.

  19. 2026-01-29
    historical
  20. 2025-12-03
    status Active
  21. 2025-11-28
    status Pending
  22. 2025-11-19
    listed Active
  23. 2022-05-12
    price $2,400
  24. 1997-04-29
    soldstatus $170,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$8,225 · $685/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$8,225 · $685/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥82°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 9/10 Extreme 16 unhealthy d/yr today · 16 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$133,152
− Mortgage interest
−$58,816
− Property taxes
−$8,225
− Insurance
−$5,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$10,652
− Management
−$10,652
− Depreciation
−$30,545
Taxable income
$9,011
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,163
After-tax cash flow
$23,477/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Oakland Unified
NCES district ID
0628050
Math proficiency
27% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
33% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$55,194
Composite
29.52/100
National rank
#11769
State rank
#1007 of 1400 in CA

Livability — Oakland

Score
71/100
State rank
#224
US rank
#7245

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime F Employment A+ Housing B Health & safety A+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Oakland, CA
County
Alameda County · 1,614,355 people
City population
385,993
Metro
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA
Population (ZIP)
28,804
Household income
$94,863
Rent vs Own
69.9% rent · 30.1% own
Severe rent burden
2002.0

Population outlook (Alameda County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,928,884 people
By 2030
2,069,146 · +7.3%
By 2040
2,338,405 · +21.2%
By 2050
2,586,608 · +34.1%
By 2075
3,061,911 · +58.7%
By 2100
3,234,133 · +67.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.78)
Race & ethnicity
Black 29% White 25% Asian 25% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 10%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 8%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Romanian 1% Portuguese 1%
Foreign-born
28% · China, Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
65% English-only · Chinese 16% Spanish 8% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Alameda

2024 margin
Solid D (+53.6) · D 74.6% · R 21.0% · Other 4.4%
2008→2024 swing
-5.9pp toward R · 2008: 59.5pp · 2024: 53.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+53.6 2020: D+62.5 2016: D+64.4 2012: D+59.8 2008: D+59.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -170.49%
Current HPI
263.5885
Rent YoY
▲ 3.24%
Metro
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+517.6% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-06 Price Changed $1,050,000 bridgeMLS, Bay East AOR, or Contra Costa AOR
  • 2026-05-06 Price Changed $1,050,000 MLSListings
  • 2026-03-19 Listed $879,000 MLSListings
  • 2026-03-19 Listed $879,000 bridgeMLS, Bay East AOR, or Contra Costa AOR
  • 2026-01-29 Listing Removed bridgeMLS, Bay East AOR, or Contra Costa AOR
  • 2025-12-03 Relisted bridgeMLS, Bay East AOR, or Contra Costa AOR
  • 2025-11-28 Pending bridgeMLS, Bay East AOR, or Contra Costa AOR
  • 2025-11-19 Listed bridgeMLS, Bay East AOR, or Contra Costa AOR
  • 2022-05-12 Price Changed $2,400 RENT.
  • 1997-04-29 Sold (Public Records) $170,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $8,225 · +5.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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