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45 Hillcrest
B+ Composite 75.59
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.6/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$65,000

45 Hillcrest · Dayton, OH 45405
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,088 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 11 Days on market
Built 1926 $60/sqft · 26% below area Est $87k · 26% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

GREAT HOME FOR THE MONEY--MUST SEE! HARDWOOD FLOORS THRU OUT HOME, NEWER ROOF, NEWER WINDOWS. FULL UNFINISHED BASEMENT 1 CAR GARAGE. Property Sold as Is. Great for first time Home Owner or Investor. Hurry! Won't last long!

Key facts

  • Welcoming back deck
  • Solid foundation
  • Garage

Tags

SOLID FOUNDATIONWELCOMING BACK DECK

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Offered for sale

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached one-car garage
  • Utilities: Natural gas available; Public water; Sewer available (storm sewer)
  • Home design: Frame construction
  • Construction: Frame construction
  • Exterior features: Deck; Porch; Fenced yard; Lot is zoned residential

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on main level (approx. 12 x 10)
  • Bedrooms: Two bedrooms on the second level (approx. 14 x 10 and 13 x 10)
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating
  • Interior features: Full unfinished basement; Total of 5 rooms
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $65k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $328 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($972 rent vs $65k).
  • Cap rate 12.3% vs local median 7.4% in Dayton — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#716 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: schools C-, amenities C-, crime F.
  • Dayton City (urban): math 12% / reading 21% proficiency, ranked #641 of 656 in OH (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 74% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.3%/yr); 134 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 45% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 907 units permitted in Montgomery County in 2024 (416 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $449 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Montgomery County population projected at -10% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.3% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $7k; list at $65k implies a 829% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1926 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $65,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1926 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
12.34%
Cash-on-cash
21.60%
DSCR
1.96
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$87,324
List price
$65,000
Delta
-25.56%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
126 Fernwood Ave 0.19mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,028 (-6%) 3mo $65,000 $63 75
212 E Hillcrest Ave 0.25mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,144 (+5%) 2mo $90,000 $79 73
2624 Newport Ave 0.19mi 2/1.0 1,207 (+11%) 2mo $92,800 $77 71
148 Valleyview Dr 0.40mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,163 (+7%) 2mo $125,000 $107 63
131 W Siebenthaler Ave 0.66mi 2/1.0 1,108 (+2%) 4mo $39,710 $36 63
250 E Parkwood Dr 0.38mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,176 (+8%) 4mo $120,000 $102 61
109 E Siebenthaler Ave 0.53mi 2/1.0 980 (-10%) 0mo $29,810 $30 58
128 E Parkwood Dr 0.32mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,228 (+13%) 1mo $29,810 $24 58
332 Ashwood Ave 0.46mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,176 (+8%) 3mo $134,900 $115 58
233 Pointview Ave 0.22mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,243 (+14%) 6mo $95,000 $76 56
2302 Rustic Rd 0.53mi 3/1.5 (+1) 990 (-9%) 0mo $142,000 $143 53
34 Fer Don Rd 0.70mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (-14%) 3mo $71,000 $76 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.34% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
15.7%
Equity multiple
1.64×
Total profit
$11,670
Equity at exit
$9,692
10-year hold
IRR
25.3%
Equity multiple
3.34×
Total profit
$42,669
Equity at exit
$5,620

Cash invested: $18,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45405

Rents YoY
4.3%
Active inventory
134
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$972 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$341
Tax from tax record
$72 /mo · $869/yr
Insurance
$27
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$204
Net cashflow
$328

Break-even live

Break-even rent $557
Max offer price $65,000
Occupancy floor 61%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$16,250
Closing costs
$1,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
65 E Maplewood Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 1064 $723 $0.68 43d 1 0.09mi
26 W Beechwood Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.5 1468 $1,050 $0.72 43d 1 0.12mi
42 Pointview Ave Unit 42 Dayton, OH 3.0 2.0 1240 $1,200 $0.97 3d 1 0.13mi
38 Pointview Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 1140 $900 $0.79 14d 1 0.13mi
147 Laura Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 1096 $975 $0.89 23d 1 0.25mi
220 Fernwood Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 884 $900 $1.02 3d 1 0.26mi
152 Laura Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 990 $895 $0.90 43d 1 0.28mi
235 E Hillcrest Ave Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 750 $775 $1.03 43d 1 0.31mi
101 E Bruce Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1455 $1,150 $0.79 2d 1 0.32mi
202 E Bruce Ave Apt 2 Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 1250 $800 $0.64 23d 1 0.32mi
317 Fernwood Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1320 $1,100 $0.83 11d 1 0.35mi
2327 N Main St Unit 2 Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $1,200 $1.33 23d 1 0.40mi
41 W Fairview Ave Unit 2 Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1452 $1,200 $0.83 14d 1 0.42mi
337 Ryburn Ave Unit 2 Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $800 $0.89 43d 1 0.46mi
412 W Parkwood Dr Unit 1 Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $875 $0.97 23d 1 0.47mi
79 W Norman Ave Unit A Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 745 $750 $1.01 14d 1 0.48mi
31 E Norman Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,150 $1.05 23d 1 0.48mi
17 Maylan Dr Unit 3 Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 800 $650 $0.81 43d 1 0.48mi
115 E Norman Ave Unit 4 Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 1000 $750 $0.75 23d 1 0.50mi
228 E Siebenthaler Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 934 $1,200 $1.28 43d 1 0.50mi
2333 Rustic Rd Unit 4 Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 1000 $840 $0.84 2d 1 0.51mi
2333 Rustic Rd Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 1000 $840 $0.84 43d 1 0.51mi
181 W Norman Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 2.0 1228 $1,150 $0.94 43d 1 0.51mi
244 E Siebenthaler Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.5 1273 $1,175 $0.92 2d 1 0.51mi
201 W Norman Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1424 $1,200 $0.84 43d 1 0.52mi
439 W Fairview Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,200 $0.80 43d 1 0.52mi
102 E Norman Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 800 $925 $1.16 23d 1 0.53mi
2310 Emerson Ave Unit B Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 750 $600 $0.80 43d 1 0.54mi
167 W Hudson Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.5 1344 $1,185 $0.88 43d 1 0.56mi
419 Sandhurst Dr Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 950 $975 $1.03 23d 1 0.63mi
433 Sandhurst Dr Unit 4 Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 900 $750 $0.83 43d 1 0.64mi
2039 Emerson Ave Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 725 $725 $1.00 3d 1 0.70mi
15 Camden Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 833 $950 $1.14 43d 1 0.70mi
234 Santa Clara Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1368 $1,125 $0.82 43d 1 0.71mi
628 W Norman Ave Unit 628 Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 918 $795 $0.87 43d 1 0.73mi
3841 Carroll Ave Unit 3 Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 700 $700 $1.00 14d 1 0.74mi
1004 W Fairview Ave Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 1053 $950 $0.90 23d 1 0.80mi
1008 W Fairview Ave Unit 2 Dayton, OH 1.0 1.0 1007 $800 $0.79 3d 1 0.81mi
265 Victor Ave Dayton, OH 3.0 1.0 1204 $900 $0.75 43d 1 0.83mi
829 Uhrig Ave Unit 3 Dayton, OH 2.0 1.0 760 $875 $1.15 14d 1 0.83mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-05-11
    status Pending 465-char remark
  2. 2026-05-05
    listed $65,000 Active 465-char remark
  3. 2011-09-21
    soldstatus $7,000 Closed 224-char remark
    Show marketing remark (224 chars)

    GREAT HOME FOR THE MONEY--MUST SEE! HARDWOOD FLOORS THRU OUT HOME, NEWER ROOF, NEWER WINDOWS. FULL UNFINISHED BASEMENT 1 CAR GARAGE. Property Sold as Is. Great for first time Home Owner or Investor. Hurry! Won't last long!

  4. 2011-09-21
    soldstatus $7,000 224-char remark
    Show marketing remark (224 chars)

    GREAT HOME FOR THE MONEY--MUST SEE! HARDWOOD FLOORS THRU OUT HOME, NEWER ROOF, NEWER WINDOWS. FULL UNFINISHED BASEMENT 1 CAR GARAGE. Property Sold as Is. Great for first time Home Owner or Investor. Hurry! Won't last long!

  5. 2011-08-01
    historical 224-char remark
    Show marketing remark (224 chars)

    GREAT HOME FOR THE MONEY--MUST SEE! HARDWOOD FLOORS THRU OUT HOME, NEWER ROOF, NEWER WINDOWS. FULL UNFINISHED BASEMENT 1 CAR GARAGE. Property Sold as Is. Great for first time Home Owner or Investor. Hurry! Won't last long!

  6. 2011-06-22
    listed $9,000 224-char remark
    Show marketing remark (224 chars)

    GREAT HOME FOR THE MONEY--MUST SEE! HARDWOOD FLOORS THRU OUT HOME, NEWER ROOF, NEWER WINDOWS. FULL UNFINISHED BASEMENT 1 CAR GARAGE. Property Sold as Is. Great for first time Home Owner or Investor. Hurry! Won't last long!

  7. 2005-06-20
    soldstatus $60,900
  8. 1985-08-26
    soldstatus $28,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$869 · $72/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$942 · $78/mo
Expected delta
+$72/yr (+$6/mo · 8.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,666
− Mortgage interest
−$3,641
− Property taxes
−$869
− Insurance
−$325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$933
− Management
−$933
− Depreciation
−$1,891
Taxable income
$3,073
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$738
After-tax cash flow
$3,194/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Dayton City
NCES district ID
3904384
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
21% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$28,688
Composite
12.94/100
National rank
#9579
State rank
#641 of 656 in OH

Livability — Dayton

Score
65/100
State rank
#716
US rank
#12895

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Dayton, OH
County
Montgomery County · 459,541 people
City population
164,387
Metro
Dayton-Kettering, OH
Population (ZIP)
18,955
Household income
$43,973
Rent vs Own
64.0% rent · 36.0% own
Severe rent burden
1475.0

Population outlook (Montgomery County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
523,241 people
By 2030
514,948 · -1.6%
By 2040
493,378 · -5.7%
By 2050
469,639 · -10.2%
By 2075
418,360 · -20.0%
By 2100
353,315 · -32.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (68%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 68% White 23% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Italian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Montgomery

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 49.8% · R 49.3%
2008→2024 swing
-5.8pp toward R · 2008: 6.2pp · 2024: 0.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+0.5 2020: D+2.2 2016: R+1.2 2012: D+3.1 2008: D+6.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -125.58%
Current HPI
173.4962
Rent YoY
▲ 4.34%
Metro
Dayton-Kettering, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+132.1% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-22 Relisted Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-11 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-05 Listed $65,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2011-09-21 Sold (MLS) $7,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2011-09-21 Sold (MLS) $7,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2011-08-01 Listing Removed Dayton MLS
  • 2011-06-22 Listed $9,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2005-06-20 Sold (Public Records) $60,900 Public Records
  • 1985-08-26 Sold (Public Records) $28,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-1.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $869 · -0.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…