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2848 Pennsylvania St Fourplex
B- Composite 68.99
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$279,000

2848 Pennsylvania St · Evansville, IN 47712
4 bd · 5.0 ba · 4,560 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 70 Days on market
Built 1904 9,757 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Money making westside 5-plex situated perfectly between the new downtown medical school and USI! One bedroom units that gross $1,805/month. Fully rented and owner occupied. Coin-operated laundry room in the basement. One penthouse unit, two main level units and two basement units. 5 Separate gas and electric meters and 5 separate furnaces; one water meter. 4 units with central air units and one basement unit with a window unit. Secured storage offered. Rear parking. Per seller, $3,500 in updates to basement unit D.

Key facts

  • Central air units
  • Separate furnaces
  • Main-level units

Tags

PENTHOUSE UNITMAIN-LEVEL UNITSBASEMENT UNITSCOIN-OPERATED LAUNDRY ROOMSEPARATE FURNACESCENTRAL AIR UNITS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Pets allowed with breed restrictions
  • Financial info: Financial details not provided
  • HOA & community: No HOA information provided

Exterior

  • Parking: 5 open parking spaces; Off-street and on-street parking; Paved parking lot
  • Security: No security features listed
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Cable available
  • Home design: Residential income property (multi-family, fiveplex); Single-story building
  • Construction: Brick and vinyl siding exterior; Asphalt roof
  • Exterior features: Balcony; Covered deck

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Bedrooms information not provided
  • Flooring: Carpet; Ceramic tile; Laminate; Tile
  • Bathrooms: 5 full bathrooms; 4 main-level bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning; Window units; Multiple cooling units
  • Interior features: Walk-in closets; Eat-in kitchen; Entrance foyer; Finished and unfinished basement with walk-out access
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer included; Washer hookup in common area

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4 × 4-bed/5.0-bath units multifamily listed at $279k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($24k/yr) — positive. Per door: $501/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($5k rent vs $279k).
  • Recommended offer: $262k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.9% vs local median 4.6% in Evansville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#416 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, commute F, employment D-.
  • Evansville Vanderburgh School Corporation (urban): math 36% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #153 of 301 in IN (top 51%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Tekoppel Elementary School (math 42% / reading 33%, grade F, #543 of 994 statewide, top 55%, 445 students, 73% FRL); Helfrich Park Stem Academy (math 36% / reading 47%, grade F, #108 of 330 statewide, top 34%, 517 students, 52% FRL); Francis Joseph Reitz High School (math 45% / reading 68%, grade C, #70 of 369 statewide, top 19%, 1,280 students, 44% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 137 active listings in the ZIP; 508 units permitted in Vanderburgh County in 2024 (32 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,951/mo this rent would consume 87% of the median local household income ($68k/yr) (locally 797% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $78k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 70 days — a 6% lower offer ($262k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $155k; list at $279k implies a 80% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1904 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $262,260 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 70 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1904 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.77%
Cap rate
14.91%
Cash-on-cash
30.78%
DSCR
2.37
GRM
4.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.5%
Equity multiple
2.06×
Total profit
$82,472
Equity at exit
$41,600
10-year hold
IRR
33.2%
Equity multiple
4.03×
Total profit
$236,399
Equity at exit
$24,123

Cash invested: $78,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 47712

Home prices YoY
-32.1%
Active inventory
137
Price-to-rent
18.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,951 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,463
Tax from tax record
$328 /mo · $3,938/yr
Insurance
$116
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,040
Net cashflow
$2,004

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,415
Max offer price $279,000
Occupancy floor 55%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $2,162 -5% $2,083 +0% $2,004 +5% $1,925 +10% $1,846
Rent -10% $1,613 -5% $1,808 +0% $2,004 +5% $2,199 +10% $2,395
Rate -1.0pp $2,144 -0.5pp $2,075 base $2,004 +0.5pp $1,931 +1.0pp $1,858

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (4 units) $4,951

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$69,750
Closing costs
$8,370
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-05-18
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-06
    listed $279,000 Active
  3. 2016-07-07
    soldstatus $155,000 521-char remark
    Show marketing remark (521 chars)

    Money making westside 5-plex situated perfectly between the new downtown medical school and USI! One bedroom units that gross $1,805/month. Fully rented and owner occupied. Coin-operated laundry room in the basement. One penthouse unit, two main level units and two basement units. 5 Separate gas and electric meters and 5 separate furnaces; one water meter. 4 units with central air units and one basement unit with a window unit. Secured storage offered. Rear parking. Per seller, $3,500 in updates to basement unit D.

  4. 2016-05-10
    listed $179,900 521-char remark
    Show marketing remark (521 chars)

    Money making westside 5-plex situated perfectly between the new downtown medical school and USI! One bedroom units that gross $1,805/month. Fully rented and owner occupied. Coin-operated laundry room in the basement. One penthouse unit, two main level units and two basement units. 5 Separate gas and electric meters and 5 separate furnaces; one water meter. 4 units with central air units and one basement unit with a window unit. Secured storage offered. Rear parking. Per seller, $3,500 in updates to basement unit D.

  5. 2015-01-10
    listed $159,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,938 · $328/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,938 · $328/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$59,412
− Mortgage interest
−$15,628
− Property taxes
−$3,938
− Insurance
−$1,395
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,753
− Management
−$4,753
− Depreciation
−$8,116
Taxable income
$20,828
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,999
After-tax cash flow
$19,046/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Evansville Vanderburgh School Corporation
NCES district ID
1803450
Math proficiency
36% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$43,270
Composite
33.41/100
National rank
#5471
State rank
#153 of 301 in IN

Livability — Evansville

Score
63/100
State rank
#416
US rank
#15047

Category grades

Amenities C Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Evansville, IN
County
Vanderburgh County · 146,793 people
City population
146,793
Metro
Evansville, IN-KY
Population (ZIP)
25,444
Household income
$68,494
Rent vs Own
34.6% rent · 65.4% own
Severe rent burden
797.0

Population outlook (Vanderburgh County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
187,038 people
By 2030
188,907 · +1.0%
By 2040
190,272 · +1.7%
By 2050
188,871 · +1.0%
By 2075
180,751 · -3.4%
By 2100
163,015 · -12.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 2% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · China, Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Vanderburgh

2024 margin
R (+12.7) · D 43.0% · R 55.6% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-15.1pp toward R · 2008: 2.5pp · 2024: -12.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.7 2020: R+9.6 2016: R+16.9 2012: R+10.8 2008: D+2.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -101.86%
Current HPI
215.5153
Rent YoY
Metro
Evansville, IN-KY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+74.5% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Pending IRMLS
  • 2026-03-06 Listed $279,000 IRMLS
  • 2016-07-07 Sold (MLS) $155,000 IRMLS
  • 2016-05-10 Listed $179,900 IRMLS
  • 2015-01-10 Listed $159,900 IRMLS

Property tax history

+2.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $3,938 · -1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…