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D+ Composite 47.44
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +13.6/30.0
  • 1% rule +4.3/10.0
  • DSCR +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$180,000

None · Baltimore, MD 21215
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,492 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 58 Days on market
Built 1920 0.34 ac lot $72/sqft · 49% below area Est $353k · 49% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 0.34 acre lot
  • 3 parking spots
  • Built 1920

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Above-grade finished area listed as 2,492 (assessor); Total below-grade area reported as 0; Land and improvement assessment values reported (financial details excluded per instructions)
  • Financial info: Ownership: Fee simple

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking (3 spaces total)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; 60+ gallon hot water tank
  • Home design: Detached property; Main entrance faces northwest; Building not winterized; Below average property condition; Estimated year built with major remodel in 1998
  • Construction: Aluminum siding, brick, and frame construction; Composite roof; Concrete perimeter foundation
  • Exterior features: Deck(s); Porch(es); Corner lot/unit; Not in a federal flood zone; Accessible switches and outlets

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen (details not specified)
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the upper level
  • Flooring: Hardwood
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Radiator heating; Ceiling fans for cooling; Electric heating fuel
  • Interior features: Second kitchen; Attic; Ceiling fans; Dining area; Traditional floor plan; Wood floors; Connecting stairway to basement
  • Laundry & utility: Not furnished (no specific laundry appliances listed)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $180k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $9 ($113/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $168k (6.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $168k (6.5% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#90 in MD, #3,396 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F.
  • Baltimore City Public Schools (urban): math 7% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #24 of 24 in MD (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 79% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Elmer A. Henderson: A Johns Hopkins Partnership (math 2% / reading 16%, grade F, #650 of 860 statewide, top 77%, 642 students, 80% FRL); Baltimore Polytechnic Institute (math 71% / reading 84%, grade A-, #22 of 222 statewide, top 10%, 1,555 students, 43% FRL) — zoned schools average 62% FRL vs 79% district-wide (17 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 43% at this address vs 12% district-wide (+32 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Baltimore City Public Schools average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.4%/yr); 354 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 26d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,273 units permitted in Baltimore city in 2024 (1,104 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 39% of the median local income ($52k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Baltimore County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 58 days — a 3% lower offer ($175k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $32k; list at $180k implies a 467% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wind risk, 23% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $168,267 (6.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 58 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 7% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.93%
Cap rate
6.36%
Cash-on-cash
0.22%
DSCR
1.01
GRM
8.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$352,670
List price
$180,000
Delta
-48.96%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4211 Fernhill Ave 0.09mi 4/3.5 (+1) 2,507 (+1%) 15mo $439,900 $175 71
4115 Boarman Ave 0.33mi 4/3.5 (+1) 2,504 (+0%) 2mo $375,000 $150 71
3912 Fernhill Ave 0.37mi 3/2.0 2,324 (-7%) 4mo $275,000 $118 68
5300 Wabash Ave 0.28mi 3/2.5 2,240 (-10%) 9mo $317,500 $142 61
4900 Haddon Ave 0.53mi 4/3.5 (+1) 2,470 (-1%) 6mo $425,000 $172 58
3807 Fernhill Ave 0.54mi 4/3.0 (+1) 2,432 (-2%) 9mo $329,900 $136 54
3809 N Rogers Ave 0.65mi 4/3.0 (+1) 2,412 (-3%) 5mo $330,000 $137 51
3812 Milford Ave 0.42mi 4/3.5 (+1) 2,280 (-8%) 7mo $460,000 $202 49
5601 Groveland Ave 0.61mi 3/2.5 2,118 (-15%) 6mo $335,000 $158 40
3723 Milford Ave 0.51mi 4/3.0 (+1) 2,280 (-8%) 16mo $342,000 $150 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.41% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.6%
Equity multiple
0.41×
Total profit
$-29,488
Equity at exit
$26,839
10-year hold
IRR
-9.5%
Equity multiple
0.43×
Total profit
$-28,639
Equity at exit
$15,563

Cash invested: $50,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (CITY)
12 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State Maryland
27 Tenant-Leaning · D+14
County
— inherits STATE
City Baltimore
12 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+58
Just-cause for tenancies > 1 yr.

ZIP-level market 21215

Rents YoY
2.4%
Active inventory
354
Price-to-rent
8.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,683 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$944
Tax from tax record
$301 /mo · $3,611/yr
Insurance
$75
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$353
Net cashflow
$9

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,671
Max offer price $180,000
Occupancy floor 94%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $111 -5% $60 +0% $9 +5% $-42 +10% $-92
Rent -10% $-124 -5% $-57 +0% $9 +5% $76 +10% $142
Rate -1.0pp $100 -0.5pp $55 base $9 +0.5pp $-37 +1.0pp $-85

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$45,000
Closing costs
$5,400
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3914 Maine Ave Unit 3 Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 2127 $1,150 $0.54 45d 1 0.81mi
5807 Gist Ave Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.5 2100 $1,395 $0.66 25d 1 1.01mi
4704 Pimlico Rd Baltimore, MD 3.0 1.5 2006 $1,800 $0.90 25d 1 1.25mi
3411 Fairview Ave Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 2949 $1,600 $0.54 19d 1 1.34mi
3213 Dorchester Rd Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 2640 $1,850 $0.70 25d 1 1.36mi
3204 Sequoia Ave Baltimore, MD 4.0 2.5 1791 $2,600 $1.45 45d 1 1.38mi
3709 Fords Ln Baltimore, MD 4.0 3.5 2248 $3,000 $1.33 0d 1 1.44mi
2805 Oakley Ave Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 2400 $1,500 $0.62 16d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $180,000 Active 58 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $180,000 Active 55 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $180,000 Active 54 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $180,000 Active 53 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $180,000 Active 52 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $180,000 Active 50 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $180,000 Active 46 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $180,000 Active 45 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $180,000 Active 44 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $180,000 Active 41 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $180,000 Active 40 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $180,000 Active 39 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $180,000 Active 38 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $180,000 Active 37 DOM
  15. 2026-04-24
    listed $180,000 Active
  16. 1983-05-12
    soldstatus $31,750

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MD · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,611 · $301/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,611 · $301/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 5/10 Major 23% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,192
− Mortgage interest
−$10,083
− Property taxes
−$3,611
− Insurance
−$900
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,615
− Management
−$1,615
− Depreciation
−$5,236
Taxable loss
−$2,869
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$689
After-tax cash flow
$802/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Baltimore City Public Schools
NCES district ID
2400090
Math proficiency
7% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
16% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$42,108
Composite
10.08/100
National rank
#9805
State rank
#24 of 24 in MD

Livability — Baltimore

Score
76/100
State rank
#90
US rank
#3396

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A- Crime F Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Baltimore, MD
County
Baltimore City · 558,601 people
City population
588,727
Metro
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
Population (ZIP)
52,229
Household income
$51,587
Rent vs Own
45.2% rent · 54.8% own
Severe rent burden
3644.0

Population outlook (Baltimore County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
624,249 people
By 2030
621,541 · -0.4%
By 2040
609,756 · -2.3%
By 2050
597,249 · -4.3%
By 2075
552,236 · -11.5%
By 2100
513,934 · -17.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (73%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 73% White 17% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Scotch-Irish 2% Romanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Baltimore

2024 margin
Solid D (+73.0) · D 85.2% · R 12.2% · Other 2.6%
2008→2024 swing
-2.5pp toward R · 2008: 75.5pp · 2024: 73.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+73.0 2020: D+76.6 2016: D+74.6 2012: D+76.4 2008: D+75.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -318.58%
Current HPI
291.4926
Rent YoY
▲ 2.41%
Metro
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.97%
F500 in state
12

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+466.9% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $180,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 1983-05-12 Sold (Public Records) $31,750 Public Records

Property tax history

-0.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,611 · +2.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…