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226-228 Smith Ave Duplex
B- Composite 68.3
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$150,000

226-228 Smith Ave · Rockford, IL 61107
6 bd · 2.0 ba · — sqft · MultiFamily · 33 Days on market
Built 1900

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Multi Family 2 large units 1264 sq ft each unit with 3 bedrooms and 1 bath on upper level. Unit on left vacant & needs repair. Unit on right in good shape and rented.

Key facts

  • Parking
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 33 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive. Per door: $574/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $150k).
  • Recommended offer: $146k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 15.5% vs local median 6.1% in Rockford — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#876 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Rockford SD 205 (urban): math 12% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #533 of 620 in IL (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 73% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.9%/yr); 151 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 285 units permitted in Winnebago County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 43% of the median local income ($79k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Winnebago County population projected at -20% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.9% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 33 days — a 3% lower offer ($146k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $150k implies a 400% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $145,500 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 33 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.86%
Cap rate
15.48%
Cash-on-cash
32.81%
DSCR
2.46
GRM
4.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
140 Summit St 0.21mi 6/4.0 1mo $235,000 69
140-142 Summit St 0.21mi 6/4.0 1mo $235,000 69
201 Adams St 0.29mi 5/2.0 (-1) 10mo $195,000 60
1602 E State St 0.14mi 6/6.0 2,000 7mo $740,000 $370 59
209 S Highland Ave 0.32mi 5/2.0 (-1) 10mo $206,000 59
517 8th St 0.68mi 6/2.0 8mo $128,500 49
420 8th St 0.61mi 6/4.0 4mo $235,000 47
1241 6th Ave 0.72mi 5/2.0 (-1) 8mo $185,000 42
1437 7th Ave 0.70mi 5/2.0 (-1) 10mo $111,000 41
513 8th St 0.68mi 5/3.0 (-1) 13mo $140,000 36
515 & 517 Hill St 0.71mi 6/6.0 4mo $200,000 35
628 9th St 0.68mi 7/5.0 (+1) 9mo $190,000 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.92% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
31.3%
Equity multiple
2.37×
Total profit
$57,338
Equity at exit
$22,365
10-year hold
IRR
40.0%
Equity multiple
5.31×
Total profit
$181,146
Equity at exit
$12,969

Cash invested: $42,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 61107

Home prices YoY
-20.1%
Rents YoY
5.9%
Active inventory
151
Price-to-rent
8.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,794 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$787
Tax from tax record
$210 /mo · $2,517/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$587
Net cashflow
$1,148

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,340
Max offer price $150,000
Occupancy floor 54%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,233 -5% $1,191 +0% $1,148 +5% $1,106 +10% $1,063
Rent -10% $928 -5% $1,038 +0% $1,148 +5% $1,259 +10% $1,369
Rate -1.0pp $1,224 -0.5pp $1,187 base $1,148 +0.5pp $1,109 +1.0pp $1,070

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,794

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,500
Closing costs
$4,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
620 Paris Ave Rockford, IL 5.0 3.5 $2,200 21d 1 0.54mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2025-12-16
    status Pending 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Multi Family 2 large units 1264 sq ft each unit with 3 bedrooms and 1 bath on upper level. Unit on left vacant & needs repair. Unit on right in good shape and rented.

  2. 2025-12-16
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Multi Family 2 large units 1264 sq ft each unit with 3 bedrooms and 1 bath on upper level. Unit on left vacant & needs repair. Unit on right in good shape and rented.

  3. 2025-11-13
    listed $150,000 Active 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Multi Family 2 large units 1264 sq ft each unit with 3 bedrooms and 1 bath on upper level. Unit on left vacant & needs repair. Unit on right in good shape and rented.

  4. 2025-11-13
    listed $150,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Multi Family 2 large units 1264 sq ft each unit with 3 bedrooms and 1 bath on upper level. Unit on left vacant & needs repair. Unit on right in good shape and rented.

  5. 2020-09-24
    soldstatus $30,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,517 · $210/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,961 · $247/mo
Expected delta
+$444/yr (+$37/mo · 17.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$33,528
− Mortgage interest
−$8,402
− Property taxes
−$2,517
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,682
− Management
−$2,682
− Depreciation
−$4,364
Taxable income
$12,130
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,911
After-tax cash flow
$10,869/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rockford SD 205
NCES district ID
1734510
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
16% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$42,533
Composite
12.21/100
National rank
#9649
State rank
#533 of 620 in IL

Livability — Rockford

Score
62/100
State rank
#876
US rank
#17035

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rockford, IL
County
Winnebago County · 147,297 people
City population
147,297
Metro
Rockford, IL
Population (ZIP)
30,765
Household income
$78,574
Rent vs Own
28.9% rent · 71.1% own
Severe rent burden
981.0

Population outlook (Winnebago County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
271,080 people
By 2030
260,684 · -3.8%
By 2040
238,405 · -12.1%
By 2050
216,129 · -20.3%
By 2075
172,882 · -36.2%
By 2100
135,336 · -50.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Hispanic / Latino 15% Black 9% Two or more races 9% Asian 4% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 11% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Portuguese 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, China
Languages at home
83% English-only · Spanish 11% Arabic 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Winnebago

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 49.5% · R 49.0% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-12.2pp toward R · 2008: 12.8pp · 2024: 0.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+0.6 2020: D+2.5 2016: R+1.2 2012: D+5.7 2008: D+12.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -62.46%
Current HPI
248.8598
Rent YoY
▲ 5.92%
Metro
Rockford, IL
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+400.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-16 Pending NWIAR
  • 2025-12-16 Pending MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-13 Listed $150,000 NWIAR
  • 2025-11-13 Listed $150,000 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-09-24 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-1.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $2,517 · +3.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…