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187 Broad St
C- Composite 52.28
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.2/30.0
  • Appreciation +7.3/10.0
  • DSCR +6.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$169,900

187 Broad St · Salamanca, NY 14779
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,400 sqft · SingleFamily · 11 Days on market
Built 1945 3,840 sqft lot $121/sqft · 26% above area Est $135k · 26% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Beautifully remodeled 3 bedroom home with blacktop driveway for off street parking. Brand new kitchen and dining areas with plenty of new windows creates a bright and inviting interior. New 1st floor laundry room has been added with plenty of space to add an office/workspace. A compact concrete patio at the back of the home will add to enjoyment of outdoor relaxing, as well as the covered front porch. There is a side entrance off the driveway leading through the laundry room, as well as a side entrance to the kitchen for easy unloading of groceries and letting out pets. Nice location for schools and shopping.

Key facts

  • Blacktop driveway
  • Covered front porch
  • New kitchen

Tags

BLACKTOP DRIVEWAYNEW KITCHENNEW DINING AREAS1ST FLOOR LAUNDRY ROOMCOMPACT CONCRETE PATIOCOVERED FRONT PORCH

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Public water connected; Sewer connected; Cable available
  • Home design: 2-story home; Existing property; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage
  • Construction: Frame construction; Blown-in insulation; Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Partial fencing; Fence; Covered porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen
  • Flooring: Carpet; Laminate; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Separate formal living room; Home office; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $245 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $170k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#380 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, crime C-, amenities F.
  • Salamanca City School District (town): math 29% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #560 of 590 in NY (top 95%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 27 active listings in the ZIP; 128 units permitted in Cattaraugus County in 2024 (21 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $9k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $8k appreciation (4.5% local appreciation)).
  • Cattaraugus County population projected at -28% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.5% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $48k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$38k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1945 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $169,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1945 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.06%
Cap rate
8.03%
Cash-on-cash
6.19%
DSCR
1.28
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$134,966
List price
$169,900
Delta
25.88%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
96 Frank St 0.48mi 3/1.0 1,465 (+5%) 15mo $100,000 $68 57
20 Fawn Ave 0.22mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,523 (+9%) 15mo $130,000 $85 54
52 Franklin St 0.38mi 3/1.0 1,224 (-13%) 13mo $31,000 $25 50
40 Fawn Ave 0.24mi 3/1.0 1,200 (-14%) 18mo $105,000 $88 50
103 Erie St 0.68mi 3/1.0 1,206 (-14%) 1mo $93,500 $78 44
157 Clinton St 0.64mi 3/1.5 1,568 (+12%) 7mo $121,300 $77 42
51 Wilson St 0.53mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,215 (-13%) 8mo $40,000 $33 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

4.52% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
17.1%
Equity multiple
2.06×
Total profit
$50,235
Equity at exit
$91,408
10-year hold
IRR
17.5%
Equity multiple
3.96×
Total profit
$140,721
Equity at exit
$153,870

Cash invested: $47,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14779

Home prices YoY
1.4%
Active inventory
27
Price-to-rent
7.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,797 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax est. 1.5%
$212 /mo · $2,548/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$377
Net cashflow
$245

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,486
Max offer price $169,900
Occupancy floor 81%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,475
Closing costs
$5,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-05-04
    status Pending 616-char remark
  2. 2026-04-23
    listed $169,900 Active 616-char remark
  3. 2026-04-18
    historical
  4. 2025-10-18
    listed $169,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X · 24% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 8 d/yr ≥90°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,562
− Mortgage interest
−$9,517
− Property taxes
−$2,548
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,725
− Management
−$1,725
− Depreciation
−$4,943
Taxable income
$255
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$61
After-tax cash flow
$2,883/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Salamanca City School District
NCES district ID
3625440
Math proficiency
29% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$33,251
Composite
29.52/100
National rank
#6500
State rank
#560 of 590 in NY

Livability — Salamanca

Score
71/100
State rank
#380
US rank
#6521

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Salamanca, NY
Population (ZIP)
6,791

Population outlook (Cattaraugus County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
71,623 people
By 2030
67,751 · -5.4%
By 2040
59,488 · -16.9%
By 2050
51,601 · -28.0%
By 2075
35,025 · -51.1%
By 2100
21,243 · -70.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Native American 18% Two or more races 9% Hispanic / Latino 5% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 9% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Cattaraugus

2024 margin
Solid R (+32.8) · D 33.6% · R 66.4%
2008→2024 swing
-22.2pp toward R · 2008: -10.6pp · 2024: -32.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+32.8 2020: R+29.5 2016: R+34.4 2012: R+13.4 2008: R+10.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.52%
Current HPI
320.5286
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-04 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-23 Listed $169,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-18 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2025-10-18 Listed $169,900 WNYREIS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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