69 Thornton Ave · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 93°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- 1% rule +8.6/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Rent growth +2.7/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$129,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks
Welcome to 69 Thornton Ave, located in the City of Buffalo! This spacious 4-bedroom, 1 full bath single-family home offers a great opportunity for both owner-occupants and investors alike. The property features a functional layout with generous living space, along with a full basement that includes laundry—adding convenience for everyday living. Vinyl siding provides low-maintenance exterior upkeep, while the home’s solid mechanics offer peace of mind to the next owner. Currently occupied by long-term tenants, this property presents a steady income opportunity for investors or the option for future owner occupancy. Conveniently located near public transportation, shopping, and l
Key facts
- Solid mechanics
- Full basement
- Vinyl siding
Tags
Property features AI
Exterior
- Parking: Detached garage
- Utilities: Electricity connected; High-speed internet available; Public water connected; Sewer connected
- Home design: Single-story; Resale property
- Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Block foundation; Built (existing)
- Exterior features: Concrete driveway; Open porch
Interior
- Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen
- Bedrooms: 2 main-level bedrooms
- Flooring: Carpet; Laminate; Varied flooring
- Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (main level)
- Heating & cooling: Gas heating; Forced air; Circuit breaker electrical
- Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Bedroom on main level; Full basement
- Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Gas water heater
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $130k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $626 ($8k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $130k).
- Recommended offer: $126k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 12.1% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents flat; 239 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $1,768/mo this rent would consume 47% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 2873% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $898 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.7% rent growth), your $36k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 44 days — a 3% lower offer ($126k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- Current owner paid $59k; list at $130k implies a 121% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1914 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 44 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1914 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.36% ✓
- Cap rate
- 12.07%
- Cash-on-cash
- 20.65%
- DSCR
- 1.92
- GRM
- 6.1
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $191,424
- List price
- $129,900
- Delta
- -32.14%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 243 Berkshire Ave | 0.15mi | 4/2.0 | 1,617 (+4%) | 1mo | $220,000 | $136 | 81 |
| 84 Elmer Ave | 0.27mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,510 (-2%) | 1mo | $125,000 | $83 | 77 |
| 141 Millicent Ave | 0.44mi | 4/2.0 | 1,620 (+5%) | 2mo | $142,000 | $88 | 66 |
| 347 Lisbon Ave | 0.53mi | 3/1.5 (-1) | 1,558 (+1%) | 3mo | $180,000 | $116 | 64 |
| 37 Elmer Ave | 0.29mi | 4/1.0 | 1,327 (-14%) | 0mo | $170,000 | $128 | 62 |
| 14 Roosevelt Ave | 0.37mi | 5/2.0 (+1) | 1,638 (+6%) | 3mo | $185,000 | $113 | 62 |
| 353 Warwick Ave | 0.62mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,611 (+4%) | 1mo | $161,800 | $100 | 58 |
| 597 Norfolk Ave | 0.59mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,490 (-4%) | 4mo | $160,000 | $107 | 58 |
| 176 Lasalle Ave | 0.67mi | 4/2.0 | 1,601 (+3%) | 2mo | $270,000 | $169 | 58 |
| 461 Stockbridge Ave | 0.24mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,336 (-14%) | 4mo | $96,500 | $72 | 58 |
| 157 Roosevelt Ave | 0.52mi | 4/2.0 | 1,394 (-10%) | 4mo | $200,000 | $143 | 52 |
| 145 Highgate Ave | 0.75mi | 4/2.0 | 1,771 (+14%) | 0mo | $218,000 | $123 | 37 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 0.67% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 10.5%
- Equity multiple
- 1.40×
- Total profit
- $14,706
- Equity at exit
- $19,369
- IRR
- 17.7%
- Equity multiple
- 2.32×
- Total profit
- $48,055
- Equity at exit
- $11,231
Cash invested: $36,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14215
- Home prices YoY
- -30.0%
- Rents YoY
- 0.7%
- Active inventory
- 239
- Price-to-rent
- 6.1×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,768 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$681
- Tax from tax record
- −$36 /mo · $429/yr
- Insurance
- −$54
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$371
- Net cashflow
- $626
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $699 | -5% $663 | +0% $626 | +5% $589 | +10% $552 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $486 | -5% $556 | +0% $626 | +5% $696 | +10% $765 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $691 | -0.5pp $659 | base $626 | +0.5pp $592 | +1.0pp $558 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $32,475
- Closing costs
- $3,897
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 16 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 Parkridge Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1914 | $1,350 | $0.71 | 15d | 1 | 0.40mi |
| 189 Westminster Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.5 | 1065 | $1,595 | $1.50 | 11d | 1 | 0.43mi |
| 263 Minnesota Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1242 | $1,500 | $1.21 | 15d | 1 | 0.55mi |
| 265 Lisbon Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,400 | $1.17 | 45d | 1 | 0.60mi |
| 222 Lisbon Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1300 | $1,400 | $1.08 | 25d | 1 | 0.66mi |
| 222 Lisbon Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1400 | $1,400 | $1.00 | 45d | 1 | 0.66mi |
| 175 Lisbon Ave Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.0 | 2000 | $2,500 | $1.25 | 15d | 1 | 0.69mi |
| 89 Lasalle Ave Buffalo, NY | 1.0–4.0 | 1.0–4.0 | 1024 | $2,997 | $2.93 | 3d | 10 | 0.79mi |
| 85 Highgate Ave Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.0 | 2193 | $3,750 | $1.71 | 15d | 1 | 0.83mi |
| 74 Dorris Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,450 | $1.21 | 45d | 1 | 0.87mi |
| 65 Northrup Pl Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.0 | 1467 | $2,500 | $1.70 | 15d | 1 | 0.87mi |
| 60 Englewood Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1400 | $1,650 | $1.18 | 3d | 1 | 1.16mi |
| 63 Montrose Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 2240 | $2,000 | $0.89 | 3d | 1 | 1.32mi |
| 76 Vernon Pl Unit Lower Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1190 | $1,445 | $1.21 | 15d | 1 | 1.37mi |
| 76 Vernon Pl Unit Upper Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1190 | $1,595 | $1.34 | 15d | 1 | 1.37mi |
| 163 Carmel Rd Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1400 | $1,800 | $1.29 | 4d | 1 | 1.46mi |
Listing history 17 events
-
2026-06-21days on market $129,900 Active 44 DOM
-
2026-06-18days on market $129,900 Active 41 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $129,900 Active 40 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $129,900 Active 39 DOM
-
2026-06-15days on market $129,900 Active 38 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $129,900 Active 36 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $129,900 Active 35 DOM
-
2026-06-10days on market $129,900 Active 33 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $129,900 Active 32 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $129,900 Active 31 DOM
-
2026-06-07pricedays on market $129,900 Active 30 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $149,900 Active 26 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $149,900 Active 25 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $149,900 Active 24 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $149,900 Active 23 DOM
-
2026-05-08$149,900 Active 798-char remark
-
2001-05-31soldstatus $58,900
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $429 · $36/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,312 · $109/mo
- Expected delta
- +$883/yr (+$74/mo · 205.7%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $21,219
- − Mortgage interest
- −$7,276
- − Property taxes
- −$429
- − Insurance
- −$650
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,698
- − Management
- −$1,698
- − Depreciation
- −$3,779
- Taxable income
- $5,690
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$1,366
- After-tax cash flow
- $6,144/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 42,524
- Household income
- $44,955
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 2873.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly Black (67%)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 67% White 15% Asian 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 6%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 4%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 4% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 9% · Canada, China
- Languages at home
- 88% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 4% Chinese 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -126.29%
- Current HPI
- 295.2966
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 0.67%
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
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| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
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| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
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| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
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| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
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Price history
+120.5% since first listed3 events — show timeline
- 2026-06-06 Price Changed $129,900 WNYREIS
- 2026-05-08 Listed $149,900 WNYREIS
- 2001-05-31 Sold (Public Records) $58,900 Public Records
Property tax history
+6.8%/yrLatest (2025): $429 · +63.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…