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835 N Desert Orchard Ln
D Composite 41.26
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +11.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.6/10.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • DSCR +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$257,000

835 N Desert Orchard Ln · Columbia, SC 29045
4 bd · 2.5 ba · 1,709 sqft · SingleFamily · 79 Days on market
Built 2024 Good condition 5,662 sqft lot $44/mo HOA · 2% of rent ↓ 4% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Evans Floor Plan is set up for easy living! All commonly used spaces are on the main floor - Laundry, Owner Suite and Family Room with fireplace. The spacious kitchen has granite counters, gas stove, and eat-in area along with a large pantry. Owner suite has separate tub, shower, dual vanity, and a large walk-in closet. The remaining 3 bedrooms are upstairs and each have spacious closets. The back patio is covered and there is also an external storage room for outdoor equipment. No need to wait for a home to be built, this one is ready NOW. Call for a private viewing. Disclaimer: CMLS has not reviewed and, therefore, does not endorse vendors who may appear in listings.

Key facts

  • Separate tub
  • Walk-in closet
  • Gas stove

Tags

GRANITE COUNTERSGAS STOVELARGE PANTRYSEPARATE TUBWALK-IN CLOSETCOVERED BACK PATIO

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Homeowners association present; Association maintains common areas, sidewalks and green areas; community pool included

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 1 garage space
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Two-story home; Slab foundation
  • Construction: Stone and vinyl construction; Slab foundation
  • Exterior features: Covered front porch; Patio; Stone and vinyl exterior finish; Paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Granite countertops; Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Gas range; Luxury vinyl plank floors in kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Master bedroom on main level with garden tub, private bath, separate shower and walk-in closet; Bedroom 2 on second level with shared bath and walk-in closet; Bedroom 3 on second level with shared bath and walk-in closet; Bedroom 4 on second level with shared bath
  • Flooring: Luxury vinyl plank flooring in living areas and kitchen
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms; One partial/half bathroom; One main full bathroom and one main half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Fireplace with natural gas log; Recessed lighting; Pantry; Eat-in kitchen
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level; Electric laundry hookup; Heated laundry space

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.5-bath single-family listed at $257k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-65 ($-784/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $248k (3.7% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $222k (13.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $222k (13.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#18 in SC, #2,436 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • Richland 02 (suburban): math 35% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #29 of 80 in SC (top 36%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Pontiac Elementary (math 39% / reading 35%, grade F, #315 of 597 statewide, top 55%, 724 students, 68% FRL); Spring Valley High (math 53% / reading 92%, grade B+, #46 of 196 statewide, top 24%, 2,187 students, 49% FRL) — zoned schools average 58% FRL vs 38% district-wide (20 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 55% at this address vs 41% district-wide (+14 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Richland 02 average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.7%/yr); 346 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 3,472 units permitted in Richland County in 2024 (1,096 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($87k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Richland County population projected at +30% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 79 days — a 6% lower offer ($242k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 2y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $222,116 (13.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 79 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 14% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.86%
Cap rate
5.99%
Cash-on-cash
-1.09%
DSCR
0.95
GRM
9.6

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.7% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-18.4%
Equity multiple
0.35×
Total profit
$-46,415
Equity at exit
$38,320
10-year hold
IRR
-11.3%
Equity multiple
0.33×
Total profit
$-48,258
Equity at exit
$22,221

Cash invested: $71,960 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Carolina
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
5-day notice; preempted; landlord-favorable.

ZIP-level market 29045

Home prices YoY
-17.9%
Rents YoY
2.7%
Active inventory
346
Price-to-rent
9.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,221 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,348
Tax est. 1.5%
$321 /mo · $3,855/yr
Insurance
$107
HOA
$44
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$466
Net cashflow
$-65

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,304
Max offer price $247,543
Occupancy floor 98%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $112 -5% $23 +0% $-65 +5% $-154 +10% $-243
Rent -10% $-241 -5% $-153 +0% $-65 +5% $22 +10% $110
Rate -1.0pp $64 -0.5pp $0 base $-65 +0.5pp $-132 +1.0pp $-200

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$64,250
Closing costs
$7,710
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
225 Bails Rd Elgin, SC 3.0 2.0 2176 $2,350 $1.08 4d 1 0.82mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$44 · $528/yr
Likely covers
gas

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-15
    statusdays on market $257,000 Pending 79 DOM
  2. 2026-06-14
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 78 DOM
  3. 2026-06-13
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 77 DOM
  4. 2026-06-10
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 75 DOM
  5. 2026-06-09
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 74 DOM
  6. 2026-06-08
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 73 DOM
  7. 2026-06-07
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 72 DOM
  8. 2026-06-05
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 69 DOM
  9. 2026-06-03
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 68 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 67 DOM
  11. 2026-06-01
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 66 DOM
  12. 2026-05-31
    days on market $257,000 Active - Contingent 65 DOM
  13. 2026-03-27
    listed $257,000 Active
  14. 2024-01-21
    listed $266,925
  15. 2024-01-21
    historical

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,654
− Mortgage interest
−$14,396
− Property taxes
−$3,855
− Insurance
−$1,285
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,132
− Management
−$2,132
− HOA
−$528
− Depreciation
−$7,476
Taxable loss
−$5,151
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,236
After-tax cash flow
$452/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 3 photos

Good 80/100 None rehab

This single-family home is in excellent condition with no visible repairs needed. It offers a spacious layout, granite countertops, and a well-maintained exterior. Potential buyers and renters will appreciate the curb appeal and the home's move-in-ready condition.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting exterior and interior walls — Fresh paint enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics.
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and adds value to the property.
  • Both Add a smart home system — Improves convenience and adds value to the property.
  • Both Install energy-efficient windows — Reduces energy costs and enhances property value.
  • Both Upgrade kitchen appliances — Modernizes the kitchen and adds value to the property.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Painting exterior and interior walls — Fresh paint enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics.
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and adds value to the property.
  • Both Add a smart home system — Improves convenience and adds value to the property.
  • Both Install energy-efficient windows — Reduces energy costs and enhances property value.
  • Both Upgrade kitchen appliances — Modernizes the kitchen and adds value to the property.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Richland 02
NCES district ID
4503390
Math proficiency
35% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$59,684
Composite
36.2/100
National rank
#4730
State rank
#29 of 80 in SC

Livability — Columbia

Score
78/100
State rank
#18
US rank
#2436

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Columbia, SC
County
Kershaw County · 47,655 people
City population
335,994
Metro
Columbia, SC
Population (ZIP)
31,372
Household income
$87,366
Rent vs Own
14.8% rent · 85.2% own
Severe rent burden
204.0

Population outlook (Richland County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
459,667 people
By 2030
487,524 · +6.1%
By 2040
542,035 · +17.9%
By 2050
595,371 · +29.5%
By 2075
732,998 · +59.5%
By 2100
820,415 · +78.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
Race & ethnicity
White 53% Black 31% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 5% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Serbian 1% Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 1% Korean 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Richland

2024 margin
Solid D (+34.6) · D 66.4% · R 31.8% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
+5.7pp toward D · 2008: 28.9pp · 2024: 34.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+34.6 2020: D+38.3 2016: D+32.9 2012: D+33.3 2008: D+28.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -45.60%
Current HPI
209.2469
Rent YoY
▲ 2.70%
Metro
Columbia, SC
State GDP YoY
▲ 4.51%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SC)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-3.7% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-27 Listed $257,000 Consolidated MLS
  • 2024-01-21 Delisted Consolidated MLS
  • 2024-01-21 Listed $266,925 Consolidated MLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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