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516 Dartmouth Ave Multi-family
B Composite 73.68
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.3/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$139,900

516 Dartmouth Ave · Buffalo, NY 14215
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,485 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 4 Days on market
Built 1920 3,456 sqft lot Est $153k · 9% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

* SOLID 2/2 DOUBLE FOR UNDER $140K! * PERFECT FOR INVESTOR OR OWNER OCCUPANT WITH SPACIOUS LOWER OWNERS UNIT * 1ST FLOOR UNIT HAS NICE HDWD FLOORS, NEW PAINT AND GREAT NATURAL LIGHT * LARGE LIVING ROOM FLOWS TO FULL FORMAL DINING ROOM * EAT-IN KITCHEN HAS UPDATED COUNTERS AND FLOORING * FUNCTIONAL CERAMIC TILE BATH WITH STORAGE * 2 GOOD SIZED BEDROOMS * UPPER 2 BEDROOM WITH LIVING ROOM, KITCHEN, BATH, 2 BEDROOMS AND SUNNY TOP PORCH WITH NEW DECKING * FULL BASEMENT WITH STORAGE AND 2 CAR GARAGE * SOLID MECHANICS WITH UPDATED ROOF, SOME WINDOWS, BREAKERS, EXTERIOR PAINT AND MORE * PERFECT, RELIABLE LONG-TERM UPPER TENANT WOULD LOVE TO STAY *

Key facts

  • Great natural light
  • Sunny top porch
  • Updated flooring

Tags

SPACIOUS LOWER OWNERS UNITGREAT NATURAL LIGHTUPDATED COUNTERSUPDATED FLOORINGFUNCTIONAL CERAMIC TILE BATHSUNNY TOP PORCH

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $140k).
  • Cap rate 16.3% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 239 active listings in the ZIP; 19 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 42% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,511/mo this rent would consume 67% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 2873% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $967 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.7% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 2y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $140k implies a 366% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $139,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.79%
Cap rate
16.30%
Cash-on-cash
35.74%
DSCR
2.59
GRM
4.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$152,955
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
516 Dartmouth Ave 0.00mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,485 (0%) 1mo $140,000 $94 94
496 Lisbon Ave 0.32mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,500 (+1%) 10mo $155,000 $103 70
587 Lisbon Ave 0.20mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,573 (+6%) 7mo $210,000 $134 70
715 Lasalle Ave 0.08mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,617 (+9%) 8mo $250,000 $155 70
188 Westminster Ave 0.16mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,326 (-11%) 12mo $129,000 $97 60
49 Thornton Ave 0.58mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,529 (+3%) 6mo $100,000 $65 58
456 Minnesota Ave 0.40mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,582 (+6%) 13mo $230,000 $145 55
108 Hastings Ave 0.52mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,463 (-2%) 18mo $1,125 $1 53
95 Westminster Ave 0.34mi 3/2.0 1,270 (-14%) 12mo $109,500 $86 50
420 Berkshire Ave 0.40mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,391 (-6%) 22mo $160,000 $115 47
279 Davidson Ave 0.47mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,630 (+10%) 21mo $188,000 $115 40
314 Lasalle Ave 0.68mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,675 (+13%) 8mo $170,000 $101 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.67% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
28.9%
Equity multiple
2.17×
Total profit
$45,820
Equity at exit
$20,860
10-year hold
IRR
35.0%
Equity multiple
3.88×
Total profit
$112,818
Equity at exit
$12,096

Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14215

Home prices YoY
-30.0%
Rents YoY
0.7%
Active inventory
239
Price-to-rent
9.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,511 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax from tax record
$25 /mo · $303/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$527
Net cashflow
$1,167

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,034
Max offer price $139,900
Occupancy floor 49%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,246 -5% $1,206 +0% $1,167 +5% $1,127 +10% $920
Rent -10% $968 -5% $1,067 +0% $1,167 +5% $1,266 +10% $1,365
Rate -1.0pp $1,237 -0.5pp $1,202 base $1,167 +0.5pp $1,130 +1.0pp $1,093

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,511

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,975
Closing costs
$4,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 19 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
189 Westminster Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.5 1065 $1,595 $1.50 11d 1 0.20mi
220 Dartmouth Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,100 $1.10 24d 1 0.51mi
97 Davidson Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 925 $1,495 $1.62 2d 1 0.51mi
265 Lisbon Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,400 $1.17 44d 1 0.68mi
263 Minnesota Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1242 $1,500 $1.21 15d 1 0.72mi
222 Lisbon Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $1,400 $1.08 24d 1 0.78mi
222 Lisbon Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,400 $1.00 44d 1 0.78mi
140 Parkridge Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 990 $1,500 $1.52 44d 1 0.88mi
44 Aurora Dr Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1272 $3,300 $2.59 2d 1 1.03mi
92 Lasalle Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,150 $1.15 44d 1 1.07mi
40 Lisbon Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1057 $1,500 $1.42 12d 1 1.11mi
89 Lasalle Ave Buffalo, NY 1.0–4.0 1.0–4.0 1024 $2,291 $2.24 2d 10 1.12mi
26 Custer St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 44d 1 1.20mi
60 Englewood Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1400 $1,650 $1.18 2d 1 1.22mi
17 Proctor Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,100 $1.22 44d 1 1.26mi
91 Springville Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 2.0 1660 $2,350 $1.42 24d 1 1.29mi
74 Dorris Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,450 $1.21 44d 1 1.31mi
71 Gerald Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1773 $1,100 $0.62 44d 1 1.34mi
103 Preston Rd Unit Lower Cheektowaga, NY 2.0 1.0 882 $1,300 $1.47 4d 1 1.37mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-04-12
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-08
    listed $139,900 Active
  3. 2024-10-08
    status Pending
  4. 2024-08-13
    price $144,900
  5. 2024-07-15
    listed $149,900 Active
  6. 2010-12-16
    soldstatus $30,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$303 · $25/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,333 · $111/mo
Expected delta
+$1,031/yr (+$86/mo · 340.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$30,132
− Mortgage interest
−$7,837
− Property taxes
−$303
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,411
− Management
−$2,411
− Depreciation
−$4,070
Taxable income
$12,402
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,977
After-tax cash flow
$11,022/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
42,524
Household income
$44,955
Rent vs Own
50.0% rent · 50.0% own
Severe rent burden
2873.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (67%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 67% White 15% Asian 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 4% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -126.29%
Current HPI
295.2966
Rent YoY
▲ 0.67%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+366.3% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-12 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-08 Listed $139,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-10-08 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2024-08-13 Price Changed $144,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-07-15 Listed $149,900 WNYREIS
  • 2010-12-16 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $303 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…