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2135 Tiffin Ave
D- Composite 38.05
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.6/30.0
  • DSCR +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • ARV discount +4.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$174,000

2135 Tiffin Ave · Sandusky, OH 44870
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,144 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1963 Est $161k · 8% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Great investment opportunity, 3 bed and 2 full baths, 1st floor laundry, inside remodeled 2015 gas hot water replaced 2022, gas furnace replaced 2015, A/C 2018, heated garage, gas stove, dishwasher, refrigerator, microwave, garbage disposal new in 2022, washer/dryer 2015 all in working condition. Furnished, large spacious backyard 2 car garage, French doors off dining area leads to a nice size composite deck. large spacious kitchen. Large living-room hardwood floors in bedrooms, move in ready.

Key facts

  • Remodeled
  • Heated garage
  • Move in ready

Tags

REMODELEDHEATED GARAGECOMPOSITE DECKHARDWOOD FLOORSMOVE IN READY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $174k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $42 ($509/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $145k (16.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $145k (16.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.6% vs local median 5.4% in Sandusky — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#63 in OH, #929 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime D-, employment F.
  • Sandusky City (town): math 24% / reading 37% proficiency, ranked #583 of 656 in OH (top 89%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 71% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 209 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 128 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (5 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Erie County population projected at -15% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($171k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $145,140 (16.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1963 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.83%
Cap rate
6.59%
Cash-on-cash
1.04%
DSCR
1.05
GRM
10.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$161,304
Comps found
4
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1326 Lasalle St 0.63mi 3/1.0 1,150 (+0%) 18mo $152,000 $132 52
1334 Lasalle St 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,170 (+2%) 20mo $165,000 $141 49
2103 Putnam Street St 0.66mi 3/1.0 990 (-14%) 1mo $127,900 $129 44
1913 Harrison St 0.74mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,248 (+9%) 13mo $210,000 $168 30

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.7%
Equity multiple
0.48×
Total profit
$-25,534
Equity at exit
$25,944
10-year hold
IRR
-6.0%
Equity multiple
0.61×
Total profit
$-18,914
Equity at exit
$15,044

Cash invested: $48,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 44870

Active inventory
209
Price-to-rent
10.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,451 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$912
Tax from tax record
$119 /mo · $1,431/yr
Insurance
$72
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$305
Net cashflow
$42

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,398
Max offer price $174,000
Occupancy floor 92%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $141 -5% $92 +0% $42 +5% $-7 +10% $-56
Rent -10% $-72 -5% $-15 +0% $42 +5% $100 +10% $157
Rate -1.0pp $130 -0.5pp $87 base $42 +0.5pp $-3 +1.0pp $-49

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,500
Closing costs
$5,220
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1515 W Perkins Ave Sandusky, OH 2.0 1.0 925 $925 $1.00 44d 1 0.92mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $174,000 Active 16 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $174,000 Active 15 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $174,000 Active 14 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $174,000 Active 13 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $174,000 Active 12 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $174,000 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $174,000 Active 9 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $174,000 Active 6 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $174,000 Active 5 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    remarks 498-char remark
  11. 2026-06-07
    listed $174,000 Active 4 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,431 · $119/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,073 · $173/mo
Expected delta
+$642/yr (+$53/mo · 44.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,417
− Mortgage interest
−$9,747
− Property taxes
−$1,431
− Insurance
−$870
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,393
− Management
−$1,393
− Depreciation
−$5,062
Taxable loss
−$2,479
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$595
After-tax cash flow
$1,104/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sandusky City
NCES district ID
3904474
Math proficiency
24% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
37% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$34,583
Composite
25.1/100
National rank
#7532
State rank
#583 of 656 in OH

Livability — Sandusky

Score
83/100
State rank
#63
US rank
#929

Category grades

Amenities B Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime D- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Sandusky, OH
County
Erie County · 39,883 people
City population
39,883
Metro
Sandusky, OH
Population (ZIP)
39,883
Household income
$62,082
Rent vs Own
39.1% rent · 60.9% own
Severe rent burden
1602.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
73,204 people
By 2030
71,341 · -2.5%
By 2040
66,771 · -8.8%
By 2050
62,512 · -14.6%
By 2075
56,154 · -23.3%
By 2100
49,045 · -33.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (72%)
Race & ethnicity
White 72% Black 15% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Slovak 2% Subsaharan African 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
R (+14.1) · D 42.5% · R 56.6%
2008→2024 swing
-28.0pp toward R · 2008: 13.9pp · 2024: -14.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.1 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+9.8 2012: D+11.3 2008: D+13.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -151.99%
Current HPI
209.6383
Rent YoY
Metro
Sandusky, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-04 Listed $174,000 FSBO.com

Property tax history

+4.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,431 · -1.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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