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31 Antwerp St
C- Composite 53.71
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.2/30.0
  • DSCR +6.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +6.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • ARV discount +3.5/15.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$179,900

31 Antwerp St · Buffalo, NY 14211
5 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,544 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1908 3,150 sqft lot Est $165k · 9% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

31 Antwerp, large 5 bedroom single, new roof, updated electrical, and newer furnace, fresh exterior and interior paint, close to everything and the perfect home for the investor looking for a turn key property.

Key facts

  • Functional kitchen
  • Formal dining room
  • Private driveway

Tags

FULL BASEMENTPRIVATE DRIVEWAYFUNCTIONAL KITCHENFORMAL DINING ROOMLIVING ROOMOFFICE ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $180k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $229 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $180k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 172 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,863/mo this rent would consume 62% of the median local household income ($36k/yr) (locally 1804% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $4k appreciation (2.0% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (2.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $50k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 4 sale attempts since 10y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $34k; list at $180k implies a 437% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1908 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $179,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1908 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.04%
Cap rate
7.82%
Cash-on-cash
5.45%
DSCR
1.24
GRM
8.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$165,208
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
31 Antwerp St 0.00mi 5/2.0 1,739 (+13%) 1mo $185,000 $106 74
221 Wood Ave 0.38mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,572 (+2%) 3mo $60,000 $38 72
239 Keystone St 0.22mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,632 (+6%) 10mo $250,000 $153 63
203 Sprenger Ave 0.55mi 5/1.5 1,454 (-6%) 3mo $176,000 $121 60
236 Bissell Ave 0.57mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,582 (+2%) 1mo $169,600 $107 60
158 Wende St 0.41mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,340 (-13%) 0mo $70,000 $52 54
43 Freund St 0.74mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,578 (+2%) 10mo $149,000 $94 49
114 Wex Ave 0.46mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,336 (-14%) 5mo $95,000 $71 47
34 Rogers Ave 0.61mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,603 (+4%) 12mo $168,000 $105 46
43 Wyoming Ave 0.65mi 5/1.5 1,702 (+10%) 8mo $188,000 $110 44
157 Sprenger Ave 0.50mi 4/1.5 (-1) 1,380 (-11%) 12mo $200,000 $145 42
222 Roslyn St 0.67mi 5/2.0 1,750 (+13%) 11mo $225,000 $129 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.05% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
10.0%
Equity multiple
1.54×
Total profit
$27,376
Equity at exit
$71,436
10-year hold
IRR
13.0%
Equity multiple
2.76×
Total profit
$88,611
Equity at exit
$103,238

Cash invested: $50,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14211

Home prices YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
172
Price-to-rent
8.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,863 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$943
Tax est. 1.5%
$225 /mo · $2,698/yr
Insurance
$75
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$391
Net cashflow
$229

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,574
Max offer price $179,900
Occupancy floor 83%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$44,975
Closing costs
$5,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
979 Walden Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 3.0 1793 $2,000 $1.12 1d 1 0.70mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-04-01
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-27
    listed $179,900 Active
  3. 2025-07-28
    listed $179,900 Active
  4. 2017-04-17
    soldstatus $33,500 Closed Sale or Rented 210-char remark
    Show marketing remark (210 chars)

    31 Antwerp, large 5 bedroom single, new roof, updated electrical, and newer furnace, fresh exterior and interior paint, close to everything and the perfect home for the investor looking for a turn key property.

  5. 2017-02-24
    status Pending Sale 210-char remark
    Show marketing remark (210 chars)

    31 Antwerp, large 5 bedroom single, new roof, updated electrical, and newer furnace, fresh exterior and interior paint, close to everything and the perfect home for the investor looking for a turn key property.

  6. 2017-02-10
    listed $35,000 Active 210-char remark
    Show marketing remark (210 chars)

    31 Antwerp, large 5 bedroom single, new roof, updated electrical, and newer furnace, fresh exterior and interior paint, close to everything and the perfect home for the investor looking for a turn key property.

  7. 2016-08-05
    historical
  8. 2016-03-24
    listed $38,000 Active
  9. 1996-12-06
    soldstatus $21,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,358
− Mortgage interest
−$10,077
− Property taxes
−$2,698
− Insurance
−$900
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,789
− Management
−$1,789
− Depreciation
−$5,233
Taxable loss
−$128
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$31
After-tax cash flow
$2,775/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
24,663
Household income
$36,300
Rent vs Own
54.8% rent · 45.2% own
Severe rent burden
1804.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
Black 59% Asian 20% Hispanic / Latino 9% White 9% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4%
Foreign-born
17% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
Languages at home
74% English-only · Other Indo-European 14% Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.05%
Current HPI
357.6438
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+756.7% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-01 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-27 Listed $179,900 WNYREIS
  • 2025-07-28 Listed $179,900 WNYREIS
  • 2017-04-17 Sold (MLS) $33,500 WNYREIS
  • 2017-02-24 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2017-02-10 Listed $35,000 WNYREIS
  • 2016-08-05 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2016-03-24 Listed $38,000 WNYREIS
  • 1996-12-06 Sold (Public Records) $21,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $202 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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