Duplex
449 7th St W · Birmingham, AL
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $916 – $1,700
Heat risk 7/10 · Major
- Hot days now (above 106°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 19 days/yr
Wind risk 6/10 · Moderate
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 27.0%
Air-quality risk 4/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 6 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 8 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +28.2/30.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- 1% rule +7.6/10.0
- Appreciation +5.3/10.0
- ARV discount +3.5/15.0
- Livability +3.4/5.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Schools +0.9/10.0
$150,000
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed
Listing remarks MLS
Great opportunity Go by at look at the property if interest give us a call.
Key facts
- 4 parking spots
- Built 1948
- Listed 34 days
Property features AI
Finance
- Other: Property in Earle Place subdivision
- Financial info: Expenses listed per month
Exterior
- Parking: Two spaces per unit; On-street parking
- Utilities: Public water; Connected sewer; Electric water heater
- Home design: Existing building; Two-unit (duplex) property
- Construction: Brick and frame construction
- Exterior features: Crawl space foundation; Not in flood plain; Tenant pays all utilities
Interior
- Kitchen: Kitchen with eating area
- Bedrooms: Two 2-bedroom units
- Flooring: Laminate
- Bathrooms: Each unit has one full bathroom
- Heating & cooling: Central electric heating; Central electric cooling
- Interior features: Laminate flooring; Eating area in kitchen; Washer/dryer connection
- Laundry & utility: Washer/dryer connection in units; Electric water heater
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $150k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $474 ($6k/yr) — positive. Per door: $237/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $150k).
- Recommended offer: $146k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 10.1% vs local median 6.2% in Birmingham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, employment F.
- Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Zoned schools: Hemphill Elementary School (math 5% / reading 24%, grade F, #508 of 627 statewide, top 84%, 336 students, 87% FRL); Parker High School (math 2% / reading 2%, grade F, #291 of 305 statewide, top 100%, 826 students, 90% FRL).
- Market conditions: 64 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 55% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $1,890/mo this rent would consume 64% of the median local household income ($35k/yr) (locally 422% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $2k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $962 appreciation (0.6% local appreciation)).
- Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
- At projected returns (0.6% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 34 days — a 3% lower offer ($146k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 34 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.26% ✓
- Cap rate
- 10.09%
- Cash-on-cash
- 13.55%
- DSCR
- 1.60
- GRM
- 6.6
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $137,746
- List price
- $150,000
- Delta
- 8.90%
- Verdict
- FAIR
- Comps
- 1 within 2.0 mi
Projected returns pro-forma
0.64% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 14.5%
- Equity multiple
- 1.72×
- Total profit
- $30,410
- Equity at exit
- $48,425
- IRR
- 18.4%
- Equity multiple
- 3.15×
- Total profit
- $90,439
- Equity at exit
- $62,253
Cash invested: $42,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
- State Alabama
- 90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 35204
- Home prices YoY
- 0.3%
- Active inventory
- 64
- Price-to-rent
- 13.2×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,890 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$787
- Tax from tax record
- −$170 /mo · $2,037/yr
- Insurance
- −$62
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$397
- Net cashflow
- $474
Break-even live
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 2 | 1 | $1,890 |
| #1 | 2 | 1 | $945 |
| #2 | 2 | 1 | $945 |
| Total (2 units) | $1,890 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $37,500
- Closing costs
- $4,500
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 40 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 617 7th St W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1120 | $1,175 | $1.05 | 43d | 1 | 0.14mi |
| 724 4th Ct W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1300 | $930 | $0.72 | 43d | 1 | 0.14mi |
| 827 6th Ave W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1214 | $1,075 | $0.89 | 23d | 1 | 0.21mi |
| 410 8th Ter W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1440 | $1,200 | $0.83 | 15d | 1 | 0.43mi |
| 1101 7th Ave W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1248 | $1,250 | $1.00 | 43d | 1 | 0.45mi |
| 644 Alabama Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1274 | $1,125 | $0.88 | 23d | 1 | 0.45mi |
| 854 5th St W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1501 | $1,275 | $0.85 | 43d | 1 | 0.46mi |
| 608 Fulton Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1271 | $1,300 | $1.02 | 43d | 1 | 0.46mi |
| 1119 Graymont Ave W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1260 | $1,073 | $0.85 | 1d | 1 | 0.49mi |
| 1108 4th Ct W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1623 | $1,125 | $0.69 | 2d | 1 | 0.50mi |
| 915 6th St W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1332 | $1,075 | $0.81 | 43d | 1 | 0.53mi |
| 719 Washington Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1064 | $950 | $0.89 | 11d | 1 | 0.56mi |
| 612 12th St W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1242 | $1,150 | $0.93 | 43d | 1 | 0.56mi |
| 1230 4th Ter W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1540 | $1,000 | $0.65 | 43d | 1 | 0.65mi |
| 963 3rd St W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1444 | $1,295 | $0.90 | 23d | 1 | 0.72mi |
| 451 2nd St N Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 3.0 | 1400 | $1,600 | $1.14 | 43d | 1 | 0.82mi |
| 820 McMillon Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 5.0 | 2.0 | 1795 | $1,350 | $0.75 | 43d | 1 | 0.94mi |
| 1532 Graymont Ave W Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1913 | $1,150 | $0.60 | 43d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 1213 Alabama Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1616 | $1,200 | $0.74 | 43d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 1012 Cotton Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1232 | $1,000 | $0.81 | 43d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 1220 Alabama Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1175 | $1,350 | $1.15 | 43d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 1217 Fulton Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1397 | $1,395 | $1.00 | 43d | 1 | 1.02mi |
| 1701 4th Ter W Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 2.5 | 1977 | $1,550 | $0.78 | 23d | 1 | 1.02mi |
| 1621 2nd Ct W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1074 | $1,095 | $1.02 | 43d | 1 | 1.04mi |
| 1642 Graymont Ave W Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1219 | $1,090 | $0.89 | 2d | 1 | 1.12mi |
| 3113 Pike Rd Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1143 | $1,275 | $1.12 | 43d | 1 | 1.14mi |
| 2920 24th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1800 | $1,050 | $0.58 | 23d | 1 | 1.17mi |
| 451 2nd Ave N Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 3.0 | 1400 | $1,600 | $1.14 | 23d | 1 | 1.17mi |
| 2309 Eufaula Ave Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1454 | $1,395 | $0.96 | 23d | 1 | 1.20mi |
| 1437 Woodland Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1369 | $1,100 | $0.80 | 3d | 1 | 1.22mi |
| 2304 Eufaula Ave Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1381 | $980 | $0.71 | 43d | 1 | 1.23mi |
| 1153 2nd St N Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1056 | $1,150 | $1.09 | 19d | 1 | 1.27mi |
| 12 4th Ave SW Unit 1 Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1336 | $1,100 | $0.82 | 43d | 1 | 1.28mi |
| 1501 Princeton Ave SW Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1260 | $1,350 | $1.07 | 44d | 1 | 1.35mi |
| 1720 Cullman Ave Unit 3 Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1174 | $950 | $0.81 | 43d | 1 | 1.37mi |
| 1720 Cullman Ave Unit 2 Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1174 | $899 | $0.77 | 21d | 1 | 1.37mi |
| 2720 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1350 | $1,500 | $1.11 | 3d | 1 | 1.41mi |
| 2720 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1692 | $1,500 | $0.89 | 19d | 1 | 1.41mi |
| 1216 4th Pl N Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1565 | $1,150 | $0.73 | 43d | 1 | 1.43mi |
| 2712 24th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1232 | $1,099 | $0.89 | 23d | 1 | 1.44mi |
Listing history 22 events
-
2026-06-18days on market $150,000 Active 34 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $150,000 Active 33 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $150,000 Active 32 DOM
-
2026-06-15days on market $150,000 Active 31 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $150,000 Active 29 DOM
-
2026-06-10days on market $150,000 Active 26 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $150,000 Active 25 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $150,000 Active 24 DOM
-
2026-06-07days on market $150,000 Active 23 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $150,000 Active 19 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $150,000 Active 18 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $150,000 Active 17 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $150,000 Active 16 DOM
-
2026-05-15$150,000 Active 193-char remark
-
2023-09-13soldstatus $138,000
-
2022-06-06soldstatus $100,000
-
2020-12-28soldstatus $25,000
-
2020-12-15soldstatus $25,000 Sold 75-char remark
Show marketing remark (75 chars)
Great opportunity Go by at look at the property if interest give us a call.
-
2020-12-01status Pending 75-char remark
Show marketing remark (75 chars)
Great opportunity Go by at look at the property if interest give us a call.
-
2020-10-30$28,500 Active 75-char remark
Show marketing remark (75 chars)
Great opportunity Go by at look at the property if interest give us a call.
-
1997-12-11soldstatus $1,000
-
1978-04-01soldstatus $24,700
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price
- Current annual tax
- $2,037 · $170/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $2,037 · $170/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 4/10 Moderate 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $22,680
- − Mortgage interest
- −$8,402
- − Property taxes
- −$2,037
- − Insurance
- −$750
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,814
- − Management
- −$1,814
- − Depreciation
- −$4,364
- Taxable income
- $3,498
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$840
- After-tax cash flow
- $4,851/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Birmingham City
- NCES district ID
- 0100390
- Math proficiency
- 4% ▼ -17.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 20% ▼ -4.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,988
- Composite
- 9.49/100
- National rank
- #9850
- State rank
- #116 of 129 in AL
Livability — Birmingham
- Score
- 67/100
- State rank
- #78
- US rank
- #10412
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Birmingham, AL
- County
- Jefferson County · 527,445 people
- City population
- 210,422
- Metro
- Birmingham-Hoover, AL
- Population (ZIP)
- 8,953
- Household income
- $35,420
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 422.0
Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 669,185 people
- By 2030
- 669,694 · +0.1%
- By 2040
- 661,388 · -1.2%
- By 2050
- 643,086 · -3.9%
- By 2075
- 577,267 · -13.7%
- By 2100
- 474,758 · -29.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly Black (86%)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 86% White 7% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 2%
- Foreign-born
- 3% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 94% English-only · Spanish 5%
Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson
- 2024 margin
- D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- +5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 0.64%
- Current HPI
- 201.0777
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- Birmingham-Hoover, AL
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.94%
- F500 in state
- 4
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 1 | $8B |
|
||
| Healthcare | 1 | $5B |
|
||
Price history
+507.3% since first listed9 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-15 Listed $150,000 Greater Alabama MLS
- 2023-09-13 Sold (Public Records) $138,000 Public Records
- 2022-06-06 Sold (Public Records) $100,000 Public Records
- 2020-12-28 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records
- 2020-12-15 Sold (MLS) $25,000 Greater Alabama MLS
- 2020-12-01 Pending — Greater Alabama MLS
- 2020-10-30 Listed $28,500 Greater Alabama MLS
- 1997-12-11 Sold (Public Records) $1,000 Public Records
- 1978-04-01 Sold (Public Records) $24,700 Public Records
Property tax history
+13.4%/yrLatest (2025): $2,037 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…