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428 Neilly Pl
B Composite 74.3
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Schools +1.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,900

428 Neilly Pl · Elmira, NY 14904
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,194 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 192 Days on market
Built 1940 Fair condition 0.40 ac lot $67/sqft · 36% below area Est $125k · 36% under ↓ 8% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Charming Bungalow on Double Lot, perfect for kickball and football games, a pool, or even a garage! Welcome to this delightful bungalow situated on a spacious double lot, offering ample room for endless possibilities. This home features a convenient first-floor bedroom, a full bathroom, and laundry area, making it perfect for easy living and accessibility. The laundry area could be relocated to the kitchen allowing more space in the bathroom if necessary. As you enter, you'll be greeted by a large living room and dining room featuring knotty pine planks that provide a warm and cozy feeling to the space. The natural light that filters through the all new double hung vinyl windows that lean in for easy cleaning and are all screened enhances the welcoming atmosphere of the home. Upstairs, you'll find two additional spacious bedrooms, offering privacy and comfort. Step outside onto the newly renovated covered front porch including new floor, stairs, railings and all new beams, 5" rise on steps which makes it easier to maneuver up and down. The deck at the back of the home is ideal for summer barbecues and outdoor activities. Additional highlights include a sturdy metal roof for added durability and a shed with a 7' ceiling and concrete pad for extra storage needs. Furnace and Hot Water Heater 5-8 years old.

Key facts

  • Laundry area
  • Full bathroom
  • Double lot

Tags

DOUBLE LOTFIRST FLOOR BEDROOMFULL BATHROOMLAUNDRY AREALARGE LIVING ROOMDINING ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $80k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $668 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $70k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 16.3% vs local median 9.8% in Elmira — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#832 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Elmira City School District (urban): math 23% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #580 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Ernie Davis Academy (math 5% / reading 31%, grade F, #691 of 729 statewide, top 95%, 802 students, 66% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 125 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 93d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 91 units permitted in Chemung County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 34% of the median local income ($55k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Chemung County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 192 days — a 12% lower offer ($70k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $70,312 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 192 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.96%
Cap rate
16.32%
Cash-on-cash
35.81%
DSCR
2.59
GRM
4.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$125,286
List price
$79,900
Delta
-36.23%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
607 Partridge St 0.29mi 3/1.0 1,218 (+2%) 5mo $126,000 $103 77
609 Decker Ave 0.25mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,152 (-4%) 5mo $45,000 $39 71
421 Partridge St 0.34mi 3/1.5 1,274 (+7%) 3mo $47,000 $37 70
615 Chester St 0.13mi 3/1.5 1,027 (-14%) 1mo $145,000 $141 70
562 Baty St 0.24mi 3/1.0 1,296 (+8%) 6mo $111,702 $86 68
628 Decker Ave 0.33mi 3/1.0 1,062 (-11%) 4mo $125,000 $118 61
626 Decker Ave 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,335 (+12%) 4mo $142,000 $106 60
570 Cypress St 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,307 (+10%) 2mo $127,200 $97 59
317 Morrowfield Ave 0.36mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,064 (-11%) 6mo $35,500 $33 54
779 Dubois St 0.37mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,350 (+13%) 1mo $57,000 $42 53
825 Broadway St 0.66mi 3/1.0 1,271 (+6%) 6mo $65,000 $51 51
778 Southport St 0.64mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,367 (+14%) 2mo $165,000 $121 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
31.5%
Equity multiple
2.32×
Total profit
$29,606
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
38.6%
Equity multiple
4.61×
Total profit
$80,665
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.
Buyer's market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
21 active · 26 under contract
Months of supply
6.6 mo (15%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$95,000 ($86/sqft)
Median days on market
84 d
This list price
33% of active listings are priced below it
ARV vs active asking
+21.4% above current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 14904

Home prices YoY
-9.6%
Active inventory
125
Price-to-rent
4.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,563 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$115 /mo · $1,382/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$328
Net cashflow
$668

Break-even live

Break-even rent $718
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 52%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $713 -5% $690 +0% $668 +5% $645 +10% $622
Rent -10% $544 -5% $606 +0% $668 +5% $729 +10% $791
Rate -1.0pp $708 -0.5pp $688 base $668 +0.5pp $647 +1.0pp $626

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
419 Jefferson St Unit A Elmira, NY 2.0 2.0 1100 $1,995 $1.81 93d 1 0.20mi
550 Spruce St Unit 303 Elmira, NY 2.0 2.0 1350 $1,350 $1.00 93d 1 0.46mi
363 W Water St #2 Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1084 $1,250 $1.15 93d 1 0.80mi
235 Allen St Elmira, NY 2.0 1.0 780 $950 $1.22 93d 1 0.82mi
514 W 1st St Unit A Elmira, NY 4.0 1.0 1416 $1,275 $0.90 93d 1 0.94mi
454 W 2nd St Unit 1 Elmira, NY 2.0 1.0 1400 $1,000 $0.71 93d 1 1.01mi
106 W 2nd St Unit A Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1395 $1,400 $1.00 93d 1 1.20mi
410 E 2nd St Unit FS3W Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 800 $1,250 $1.56 93d 1 1.35mi
1210 W Water St Elmira, NY 2.0 2.0 1340 $1,995 $1.49 93d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-08-08
    days on market $79,900 Active 192 DOM
  2. 2026-08-07
    statusdays on market $79,900 Active 191 DOM
  3. 2026-08-06
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 190 DOM
  4. 2026-08-05
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 189 DOM
  5. 2026-08-04
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 188 DOM
  6. 2026-08-03
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 187 DOM
  7. 2026-07-31
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 184 DOM
  8. 2026-07-30
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 183 DOM
  9. 2026-07-29
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 182 DOM
  10. 2026-07-27
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 180 DOM
  11. 2026-07-25
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 178 DOM
  12. 2026-07-23
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 176 DOM
  13. 2026-07-22
    days on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 175 DOM
  14. 2026-07-21
    statusdays on market $79,900 Active Under Contract 174 DOM
  15. 2026-07-18
    days on market $79,900 Active 171 DOM
  16. 2026-07-16
    days on market $79,900 Active 169 DOM
  17. 2026-07-16
    days on market $79,900 Active 168 DOM
  18. 2026-07-14
    days on market $79,900 Active 167 DOM
  19. 2026-07-13
    days on market $79,900 Active 166 DOM
  20. 2026-07-12
    days on market $79,900 Active 165 DOM
  21. 2026-07-11
    days on market $79,900 Active 164 DOM
  22. 2026-07-10
    days on market $79,900 Active 163 DOM
  23. 2026-07-09
    days on market $79,900 Active 162 DOM
  24. 2026-07-08
    days on market $79,900 Active 161 DOM
  25. 2026-07-07
    days on market $79,900 Active 160 DOM
  26. 2026-07-06
    days on market $79,900 Active 159 DOM
  27. 2026-07-05
    days on market $79,900 Active 158 DOM
  28. 2026-07-04
    days on market $79,900 Active 157 DOM
  29. 2026-07-03
    days on market $79,900 Active 156 DOM
  30. 2026-07-02
    days on market $79,900 Active 155 DOM
  31. 2026-07-01
    days on market $79,900 Active 154 DOM
  32. 2026-06-30
    days on market $79,900 Active 153 DOM
  33. 2026-06-29
    days on market $79,900 Active 152 DOM
  34. 2026-06-28
    days on market $79,900 Active 151 DOM
  35. 2026-06-27
    days on market $79,900 Active 150 DOM
  36. 2026-06-26
    days on market $79,900 Active 148 DOM
  37. 2026-06-22
    days on market $79,900 Active 145 DOM
  38. 2026-06-21
    days on market $79,900 Active 144 DOM
  39. 2026-06-19
    days on market $79,900 Active 142 DOM
  40. 2026-06-18
    days on market $79,900 Active 141 DOM
  41. 2026-06-17
    days on market $79,900 Active 140 DOM
  42. 2026-06-16
    days on market $79,900 Active 139 DOM
  43. 2026-06-15
    days on market $79,900 Active 138 DOM
  44. 2026-06-14
    days on market $79,900 Active 136 DOM
  45. 2026-06-12
    days on market $79,900 Active 135 DOM
  46. 2026-06-09
    days on market $79,900 Active 132 DOM
  47. 2026-06-08
    days on market $79,900 Active 131 DOM
  48. 2026-06-07
    days on market $79,900 Active 130 DOM
  49. 2026-06-05
    days on market $79,900 Active 127 DOM
  50. 2026-06-03
    days on market $79,900 Active 126 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,382 · $115/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,382 · $115/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 8 d/yr ≥97°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,760
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$1,382
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,501
− Management
−$1,501
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$7,177
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,723
After-tax cash flow
$6,289/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 2 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab Est. rehab $29,850–$53,730 screening

This bungalow requires significant exterior and interior repairs, including a new roof and fresh paint, to improve its condition and value.

Components & finishes AI

Roof metal · good

Repairs flagged

  • Major roof — The independent satellite image suggests a potential need for roof repair.
  • Major exterior siding — The listing photos show peeling paint and discoloration on the siding.
  • Major interior walls — The listing photos show some discoloration on the interior walls.
  • Major HVAC condensers — The independent satellite image shows HVAC condensers, which may need inspection and potential repair or replacement.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both paint the exterior and interior — Fresh paint can improve the curb appeal and interior aesthetics, enhancing both resale and rental value.
  • Both repair the roof — A new roof can significantly increase the home's value and reduce maintenance costs.
  • Both replace HVAC condensers — A functional HVAC system is crucial for comfort and energy efficiency, impacting both resale and rental value positively.

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Moderate scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

F Composite school gradezoned avg 14/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary Parley Coburn School F NY #2,041/2,108 Nat'l #36,758/41,679 High Broadway Academy

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elmira City School District
NCES district ID
3610560
Math proficiency
23% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$40,180
Composite
24.39/100
National rank
#7688
State rank
#580 of 590 in NY
C Composite livability gradescore 62/100

Livability — Elmira

Score
62/100
State rank
#832
US rank
#16139

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Elmira, NY
County
Chemung · 82,931 people
City population
14,276
Metro
Elmira, NY
Population (ZIP)
14,276
Household income
$54,563
Rent vs Own
36.0% rent · 64.0% own
Severe rent burden
7% of renters

Population outlook (Chemung County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
82,931 people
By 2030
80,356 · -3.1%
By 2040
74,745 · -9.9%
By 2050
69,012 · -16.8%
By 2075
55,689 · -32.8%
By 2100
41,428 · -50.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Two or more races 7% Black 7% Hispanic / Latino 5% Native American 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, Jamaica, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Chemung

2024 margin
R (+16.8) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -1.2pp · 2024: -16.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.8 2020: R+13.4 2016: R+20.0 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+1.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

-8.1% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $79,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-09 Price Changed $83,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-28 Listed $86,900 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+6.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,382 · -18.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…